TRISTATE ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICE
First Claim
1. An electrochromic device, comprising:
- a first substantially transparent substrate having an electrically conductive material associated therewith;
a second substrate having an electrically conductive material associated therewith; and
an electrochromic medium contained within a chamber positioned between the first and second substrates which comprises;
at least one solvent;
at least one anodic material;
at least one cathodic material, wherein both of the anodic and cathodic materials are electroactive and at least one of the anodic and cathodic materials is electrochromic;
wherein, in a first state, the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the visible region is greater than approximately 70 percent and the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the near-infrared region is greater than approximately 45 percent;
wherein, in a second state, the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the visible region is less than approximately 15 percent and the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the near-infrared region is greater than approximately 40 percent; and
wherein, in a third state, the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the visible region is less than approximately 15 percent and the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the near-infrared region is less than approximately 25 percent.
0 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An electrochromic medium for use in a tristate electrochromic device, comprising: (a) at least one solvent; (b) at least one anodic material; (c) at least one cathodic material, wherein both of the anodic and cathodic materials are electroactive and at least one of the anodic and cathodic materials is electrochromic; (d) wherein, in a first state, the electrochromic medium exhibits a maximum light transmission; (e) wherein, in a second state, variable attenuation occurs to a significant extent in one of visible radiation or near-infrared radiation without significant attenuation in the other; and (f) wherein, in a third state, variable attenuation occurs to a significant extent in the other spectral region.
15 Citations
21 Claims
-
1. An electrochromic device, comprising:
-
a first substantially transparent substrate having an electrically conductive material associated therewith;
a second substrate having an electrically conductive material associated therewith; and
an electrochromic medium contained within a chamber positioned between the first and second substrates which comprises;
at least one solvent;
at least one anodic material;
at least one cathodic material, wherein both of the anodic and cathodic materials are electroactive and at least one of the anodic and cathodic materials is electrochromic;
wherein, in a first state, the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the visible region is greater than approximately 70 percent and the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the near-infrared region is greater than approximately 45 percent;
wherein, in a second state, the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the visible region is less than approximately 15 percent and the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the near-infrared region is greater than approximately 40 percent; and
wherein, in a third state, the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the visible region is less than approximately 15 percent and the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the near-infrared region is less than approximately 25 percent. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
-
-
11. An electrochromic device, comprising:
-
a first substantially transparent substrate having an electrically conductive material associated therewith;
a second substrate having an electrically conductive material associated therewith; and
an electrochromic medium contained within a chamber positioned between the first and second substrates which comprises;
at least one solvent;
at least one anodic material;
at least one cathodic material, wherein both of the anodic and cathodic materials are electroactive and at least one of the anodic and cathodic materials is electrochromic;
wherein, in a first state, the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the visible region is greater than approximately 65 percent and the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the near-infrared region is greater than approximately 45 percent;
wherein, in a second state, the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the visible region is greater than approximately 40 percent and the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the near-infrared region is less than approximately 25 percent; and
wherein, in a third state, the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the visible region is less than approximately 15 percent and the total percent of solar radiation transmitted through the device in the near-infrared region is less than approximately 15 percent. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
-
-
21. An electrochromic device, comprising:
-
means for absorbing less than 60% of both near-infrared and visible radiation in a first state;
means for absorbing greater than 75% of either near-infrared or visible radiation in a second state; and
means for absorbing greater than 75% of both near-infrared and visible radiation in a third state.
-
Specification