System and method for caching called number information

• US 20060034267A1
• Filed: 09/12/2005
• Published: 02/16/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 02/25/1999
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Gregory Dean Johnson, Jason P. Torrey
• Original Assignee: Gregory Dean Johnson, Jason P. Torrey
• Inventors: Johnson, Gregory Dean, Torrey, Jason P.
• Granted Patent: US 7,646,765 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/360
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2207/12 intelligent networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/4228 in networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42297 with number portability
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/0025 Provisions for signalling
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/005 Personal communication services, e.g. provisions for portability of subscriber numbers

Abstract

A call routing system comprises a signaling processor with an internal cache memory. The signaling processor receives a signaling message and searches the cache memory with a called number to determine whether or not the called number has an associated location route number or if a query is required. If the query is required, the signaling processor transfers the query and receives a response that indicates whether or not the called number has the associated location route number. If the called number has the associated location route number, the signaling processor processes the location route number to select a connection. If the called number does not have the associated location route number, the signaling processor processes the called number to select the connection. If the response is received, the signaling processor updates the cache memory to indicate whether or not the called number has the associated location route number.

Claims

1. A method of operating a call routing system comprising a signaling processor having an internal cache memory, the method comprising:

receiving a first signaling message for a call into the signaling processor;

searching the internal cache memory with a called number from the first signaling message to determine one of;

     1) the called number has an associated location route number,

     2) the called number does not have the associated location route number, and

     3) a query is required;

if the query is required, transferring the query from the signaling processor and receiving a response into the signaling processor that indicates one of;

     1) the called number has the associated location route number, and

     2) the called number does not have the associated location route number;

if the called number has the associated location route number, then processing the location route number to select a connection for the call and transferring a second signaling message from the signaling processor indicating the selected connection and the location route number;

if the called number does not have the associated location route number, then processing the called number to select the connection for the call and transferring the second signaling message from the signaling processor indicating the selected connection and the called number; and

if the response is received, updating the internal cache memory to indicate one of;

     1) the called number has the associated location route number, and

     2) the called number does not have the associated location route number.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising deleting an entry for the called number in the internal cache memory if an error message is received for the call.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the error message comprises a Signaling System Seven Release Message.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising deleting an entry for the called number in the internal cache memory if the entry has not been accessed for a specified time period.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising deleting an entry for the called number in the internal cache memory if the entry is older than other called number entries.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising deleting an entry for the called number in the internal cache memory if the entry is less used than other called number entries.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein receiving the first signaling message comprises receiving the first signaling message over an Internet Protocol link.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the second signaling message comprises a Signaling System Seven Initial Address Message

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the call routing system further comprises an interworking unit, the method further comprising:

transferring a control message indicating the selected connection from the signaling processor and receiving the control message in the interworking unit;

receiving a user communication for the call in a packet format and converting the user communication into a Time Division Multiplex (TDM) format;

transferring the user communication in the TDM format over the selected connection.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein the selected connection comprises a DS0 connection.

11. A call routing system comprising:

a signaling processor; and

an internal cache memory within the signaling processor;

wherein the signaling processor is configured to receive a first signaling message for a call, search the internal cache memory with a called number from the first signaling message to determine one of;

     1) the called number has an associated location route number,

     2) the called number does not have the associated location route number, and

     3) a query is required;

wherein the signaling processor is configured, if the query is required, to transfer the query and receive a response that indicates one of;

     1) the called number has the associated location route number, and

     2) the called number does not have the associated location route number;

wherein the signaling processor is configured, if the called number has the associated location route number, to process the location route number to select a connection for the call and transfer a second signaling message indicating the selected connection and the location route number;

wherein the signaling processor is configured, if the called number does not have the associated location route number, to process the called number to select the connection for the call and transfer the second signaling message indicating the selected connection and the called number; and

wherein the signaling processor is configured, if the response is received, to update the internal cache memory to indicate one of;

     1) the called number has the associated location route number, and

     2) the called number does not have the associated location route number.

12. The call routing system of claim 11 wherein the signaling processor is configured to delete an entry for the called number in the internal cache memory if an error message is received for the call.

13. The call routing system of claim 12 wherein the error message comprises a Signaling System Seven Release Message.

14. The call routing system of claim 11 wherein the signaling processor is configured to delete an entry for the called number in the internal cache memory if the entry has not been accessed for a specified time period.

15. The call routing system of claim 11 wherein the signaling processor is configured to delete an entry for the called number in the internal cache memory if the entry is older than other called number entries.

16. The call routing system of claim 11 wherein the signaling processor is configured to delete an entry for the called number in the internal cache memory if the entry is less used than other called number entries.

17. The call routing system of claim 11 wherein the signaling processor is configured to receive the first signaling message over an Internet Protocol link.

18. The call routing system of claim 11 wherein the second signaling message comprises a Signaling System Seven Initial Address Message

19. The call routing system of claim 11 wherein:

the signaling processor is configured to transfer a control message indicating the selected connection; and

the call routing system further comprises an interworking unit configured to receive a user communication for the call in a packet format, convert the user communication into a Time Division Multiplex (TDM) format, and transfer the user communication in the TDM format over the selected connection.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein the selected connection comprises a DS0 connection.