Inflatable curtain deployment ramp

• US 20060043703A1
• Filed: 08/27/2004
• Published: 03/02/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 08/27/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Incorporated (Zeppelin - Stiftung der Stadt Friedrichshafen)
• Original Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Incorporated (Zeppelin - Stiftung der Stadt Friedrichshafen)
• Inventors: Enriquez, Adan Beltran
• Granted Patent: US 7,182,366 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 280/730.200
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/161 characterised by additional means for controlling deployment trajectory
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/213 in vehicle roof frames or pillars
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/232 Curtain-type airbags deploying mainly in a vertical direction from their top edge

Abstract

An apparatus (10) helps protect an occupant of a vehicle (12) that has a roof (18), a side structure (16), and a trim piece (310, 312) overlying the side structure. The apparatus (10) includes an inflatable curtain (14) that is inflatable away from the vehicle roof (18) to a position adjacent the side structure (16) of the vehicle (12). A deployment ramp (180, 270) is movable from a stored position to a deployed position for directing the inflatable curtain (14) to deploy inboard of the trim piece (310, 312). The deployment ramp (180, 270) has a construction that is sufficiently resilient and rigid to direct the inflatable curtain (14) to deploy inboard of the trim piece (310, 312). A connector piece (162, 252) connects the deployment ramp (180, 270) to the vehicle (12). The connector piece (162, 252) has a first portion (174, 264) secured to the deployment ramp (180, 270) and a second portion (168, 258) connectable to the vehicle (12). The connector piece (162, 252) has a construction that is sufficiently non-resilient and flexible so as to permit substantially unrestricted movement of the deployment ramp (180, 270) to the deployed position.

Claims

1. An apparatus for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle that has a roof, a side structure, and a trim piece overlying the side structure, said apparatus comprising:

an inflatable curtain that is inflatable away from the vehicle roof to a position adjacent the side structure of the vehicle;

a deployment ramp movable from a stored position to a deployed position for directing said inflatable curtain to deploy inboard of the trim piece, said deployment ramp having a construction that is sufficiently resilient and rigid to direct said inflatable curtain to deploy inboard of the trim piece; and

a connector piece for connecting said deployment ramp to the vehicle, said connector piece having a first portion secured to said deployment ramp and a second portion connectable to the vehicle, said connector piece having a construction that is sufficiently non-resilient and flexible so as to permit substantially unrestricted movement of said deployment ramp to said deployed position.

2. The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said connector piece is constructed of a fabric material.

3. The apparatus recited in claim 2, further comprising stitching that connects said first portion of said connector piece to said deployment ramp.

4. The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said deployment ramp is constructed of a plastic material.

5. The apparatus recited in claim 4, wherein said plastic material is a thermoplastic elastomer material.

6. The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said deployment ramp when in said deployed position extends inboard of the trim piece.

7. The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said deployment ramp when in said deployed position overlies a trim piece on a B pillar of the vehicle.

8. The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said deployment ramp when in said deployed position overlies a trim piece on a C pillar of the vehicle.

9. The apparatus recited in claim 1, further comprising a bracket for supporting the inflatable curtain in the vehicle, said bracket comprising a ramp support portion for supporting said deployment ramp in said deployed position.

10. The apparatus recited in claim 9, wherein said ramp support portion is constructed of metal.

11. The apparatus recited in claim 9, wherein said bracket further comprises a portion for clamping onto said inflatable curtain and said connector piece.

12. The apparatus recited in claim 9, wherein said deployment ramp helps maintain said inflatable curtain positioned in said channel prior to deployment of said inflatable curtain.

13. The apparatus recited in claim 1, further comprising a fabric sheath for at least partially surrounding said inflatable curtain in a stored position.

14. The apparatus recited in claim 1, further comprising an inflation fluid source for providing inflation fluid for inflating said inflatable curtain.

15. The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said ramp portion is constructed of a first material, and said connector piece is constructed of a second material, different than said first material.

16. An apparatus for directing an inflatable curtain to deploy inboard of a trim piece overlying a side structure of a vehicle, said apparatus comprising:

a plastic deployment ramp for directing the inflatable curtain to deploy inboard of the trim piece; and

a fabric connector piece for connecting said deployment ramp to the vehicle, said connector piece having a first portion connected to said deployment ramp and a second portion connectable to the vehicle.

17. The apparatus recited in claim 16, wherein said connector piece is stitched to said deployment ramp.