System and method for operating a soft starter in conjunction with a single to three phase static converter

• US 20060049793A1
• Filed: 08/19/2005
• Published: 03/09/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 09/03/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Siemens Industry Incorporated (Siemens AG)
• Original Assignee: Siemens Industry Incorporated (Siemens AG)
• Inventors: Mayhew, Scott
• Granted Patent: US 7,859,217 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 318/800
• CPC Class Codes: H02M 1/36 Means for starting or stopping converters

Abstract

A motor controller system comprises solid state switches for connection between a single phase to three phase static converter and motor terminals for controlling application of three phase power to the motor. Sensors sense power from the static converter. A control is connected to the sensors and the solid state switches for controlling operation of the solid state switches to run the motor. The controller includes a three phase detection scheme for preventing operation of the solid state switches in the absence of desired three phase power from the static converter. A motor start scheme disables the three phase detection scheme for a select time after a motor run signal.

Claims

1. A motor controller system comprising:

solid state switches for connection between a single phase to three phase static converter and motor terminals for controlling application of three phase power to the motor;

sensors for sensing power from the static converter; and

a control connected to the sensors and the solid state switches for controlling operation of the solid state switches to run the motor, the control including a three phase detection scheme for preventing operation of the solid state switches in the absence of desired three phase power from the static converter, and a motor start scheme for disabling the three phase detection scheme for a select time after a motor run signal.

2. The motor controller system of claim 1 wherein the three phase detection scheme compares zero crossings of power from the static converter to verify that the zero crossings are separated a select number of electrical degrees apart.

3. The motor controller system of claim 1 wherein the three phase detection scheme monitors zero crossings of power from the static converter and verifies that the zero crossings are separated a select number of electrical degrees apart and are in a proper rotation.

4. The motor controller system of claim 3 wherein three phase detection scheme verifies that the zero crossings are more than 15 electrical degrees apart.

5. The motor controller system of claim 1 wherein the control comprises a programmed processor.

6. The motor controller system of claim 1 wherein the select time is in a range of about 0.20 to 0.50 seconds.

7. An elevator starter comprising:

solid state switches for connection between a single phase to three phase static converter and motor terminals for controlling application of three phase power to the elevator;

sensors for sensing power from the static converter; and

a control connected to the sensors and the solid state switches for controlling operation of the solid state switches to run the elevator, the control including a three phase detection scheme for preventing operation of the solid state switches in the absence of desired three phase power from the static converter, and a motor start scheme for disabling the three phase detection scheme for a select time after an elevator run signal.

8. The elevator starter of claim 7 wherein the three phase detection scheme monitors zero crossings of power from the static converter and verifies that the zero crossings are separated a select number of electrical degrees apart and are in a proper rotation.

9. The elevator starter of claim 8 wherein the three phase detection scheme verifies that the zero crossings are more than 15 electrical degrees apart.

10. The elevator starter of claim 7 wherein the select time is in a range of about 0.20 to 0.50 seconds.

11. The elevator starter of claim 7 wherein the control circuit comprises a programmed processor.

12. A motor controller system comprising:

solid state switch means for connection between a single phase to three phase static converter and motor terminals for controlling application of three phase power to the motor;

sensing means for sensing power from the static converter; and

control means connected to the sensing means and the solid state switch means for controlling operation of the solid state switch means to run the motor, the control means comprising three phase detection means for preventing operation of the solid state switch means in the absence of desired three phase power from the static converter, and a motor start means for disabling the three phase detection means for a select time after a motor run signal.

13. The motor controller system of claim 12 wherein the three phase detection means monitors zero crossings of power from the static converter and verifies that the zero crossings are separated a select number of electrical degrees apart and are in a proper rotation.

14. The motor controller system of claim 13 wherein the three phase detection means verifies that the zero crossings are more than 15 electrical degrees apart.

15. The motor controller system of claim 12 wherein the select time is in a range of about 0.20 to 0.50 seconds.

16. The motor controller system of claim 12 wherein the motor control means comprises a programmed processor.

17. A method of operating a soft starter in conjunction with a single phase to three phase static converter comprising:

providing solid state switches for connection between a single phase to three phase static converter and motor terminals for controlling application of three phase power to the motor;

sensing power from the static converter; and

controlling operation of the solid state switches to run the motor;

operating a three phase detection scheme for preventing operation of the solid state switches in the absence of desired three phase power from the static converter; and

disabling the three phase detection scheme for a select time after a motor run signal.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein the three phase detection scheme is disable for a preselect time in a range of about 0.20 to 0.50 seconds.

19. A method of operating a soft starter in conjunction with a single phase to three phase static converter comprising:

providing solid state switches for connection between a single phase to three phase static converter and motor terminals for controlling three phase power to the motor;

sensing power from the static converter;

initiating a timer in response to a motor run signal;

controlling operation of the solid state switches to start the motor;

determining if desired three phase power is supplied from the static converter; and

allowing the motor to run for a select time period after initiating the timer and after the select time period faulting out if desired three phase power is not supplied from the static converter.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein the select time period is in a range of about 0.20 to 0.50 seconds.

21. The method of claim 19 further comprising faulting out if three phase power is not in a proper rotation.