Searching and accessing documents on private networks for use with captures from rendered documents

• US 20060053097A1
• Filed: 04/01/2005
• Published: 03/09/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 04/01/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Exbiblio BV
• Original Assignee: Exbiblio BV
• Inventors: Kushler, Clifford A., Stafford-Fraser, James Q., King, Martin T., Grover, Dale L.
• Application Number:
  US11/098,043
• Publication Number:
  US 20060053097A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/93 Document management systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/951 Indexing; Web crawling techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/169 Annotation, e.g. comment data or footnotes

Abstract

A facility for exposing an index of private documents is described. In a private network, the facility (1) identifies electronic versions of documents that are available inside the private network, including a distinguished document; (2) constructs an index covering the identified electronic versions of documents; and (3) exports the constructed index from the private network to an index publication server. At the index publication server, the facility (1) receives the exported index; (2) receives a query via a public network; and (3) uses an index, based upon the received index, to generate a query result for the received query that contains the distinguished document.

Claims

1. A method in a computing system for exposing an index of private documents, comprising:

in a distinguished private network;

identifying electronic versions of documents available inside the distinguished private network, including a distinguished document;

constructing an index covering the identified electronic versions of documents;

exporting the constructed index from the distinguished private network to an index publication server;

at the index publication server;

receiving the exported index;

receiving a query via a public network; and

using an index based upon the received index to generate a query result for the received query that contains the distinguished document.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the contents of the received query were obtained by optical scanning.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising storing an indication that the contents of the received query were obtained by optical scanning.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the received query contains an indication that the contents of the received query were obtained by optical scanning.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the query result is generated for the received query in a manner different than is used for queries not containing the indication.

6. The method of claim 3, further comprising aggregating a plurality of indications of received queries whose contents were obtained by optical scanning to generate a profile of documents that have been scanned and queried.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the identifying comprises identifying electronic versions of documents of which a paper version likely exists.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the wherein the identifying comprises identifying electronic versions of documents of which a paper version is known to have been created.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the wherein the identifying comprises identifying electronic versions of documents of a document type for which paper versions are typically created.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the received query specifies that electronic versions of documents of which paper versions are likely to exist are to be returned.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein the generated query result contains an explicit indication of a location in the distinguished document that satisfies the query.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining that the distinguished document has been selected in the query result; and

provided controlled access to the distinguished document.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein providing controlled access to the distinguished document comprises imposing a pecuniary charge for access to the distinguished document.

14. The method of claim 12 wherein the query is received from a distinguished user, and wherein providing controlled access to the distinguished document comprises providing access to the distinguished document only if the distinguished user is approved to access the distinguished document.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein the index used to generate the query result is the received index.

16. The method of claim 1, further comprising, at the index publication server:

receiving additional exported indexes from additional private networks; and

creating an aggregated index consolidating the index exported from the distinguished private network with the indexes received from the additional private networks,

and wherein the index used to generate the query result is the aggregated index.

17. The method of claim 1, further comprising, at the index publication server, creating an aggregated index consolidating the index exported from the distinguished private network with index information for one or more public networks,

and wherein the index used to generate the query result is the aggregated index.

18. The method of claim 1 wherein electronic versions of documents available inside the distinguished private network are identified by crawling links between documents available inside the distinguished private network.

19. The method of claim 1 wherein electronic versions of documents available inside the distinguished private network are identified by enumerating document catalogs for documents available inside the distinguished private network.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein at least a portion of the enumerated document catalogs are file system directories.

21. The method of claim 19 wherein at least a portion of the enumerated document catalogs are document management system catalogs.

22. The method of claim 1 wherein the index is constructed in a manner that identifies users permitted to search for the distinguished document, and wherein the query is received from a distinguished user, the method further comprising, at the index publication server, determining that the distinguished user is among the users identified by the index as permitted to search for the distinguished document before including the distinguished document in the generate a query result.

23. The method of claim 1 wherein a plurality of indexes are constructed in the private network, each index covering a subset of the identified documents for which users in a different group of users are permitted to search, such that the distinguished document is covered in a distinguished index for a distinguished group of users,

the method further comprising, at the index publication server:

determining that the distinguished user is among the distinguished group of users; and

using the distinguished index to generate the query result.

24. The method of claim 1, further comprising filtering the identified documents before constructing the index.

25. The method of claim 1 wherein the received query is a contiguous-string query specifying an ordered sequence of query terms, the method further comprising, in the index publication server:

using the index based upon the received index to determine that each query term in the ordered sequence of query terms is contained in the distinguished document;

sending a request to the private network to determine whether the distinguished document satisfies the contiguous-string query; and

receiving response from the private network indicating that the distinguished document satisfies the contiguous-string query.

26. The method of claim 1 wherein the received query is a contiguous-string query, and wherein the contents of the received index are adequate to determine that the distinguished document satisfies the contiguous-string query.

27. A computer-readable medium whose contents cause a computing system to perform a method for exposing an index of private documents, the method comprising:

in a private network;

identifying electronic versions of documents available inside a distinguished private network, including a distinguished document;

constructing an index covering the identified electronic versions of documents;

exporting the constructed index from the distinguished private network to an index publication server;

at the index publication server;

receiving the exported index;

receiving a query via a public network; and

using an index based upon the received index to generate a query result for the received query that contains the distinguished document.

28. A computing system for exposing an index of private documents, comprising:

a node in a distinguished private network that;

identifies electronic versions of documents available inside the distinguished private network, including a distinguished document,

constructs an index covering the identified electronic versions of documents, and

exports the constructed index from the distinguished private network to an index publication server; and

an index publication server that;

receives the exported index;

receives a query via a public network; and

uses an index based upon the received index to generate a query result for the received query that contains the distinguished document.

29. One or more computer memories collectively containing a private document search index data structure, comprising, for each of a plurality of electronic versions of documents available inside the distinguished private network, information identifying search terms occurring in the electronic document version, the index having been exported from the distinguished private network to a location in which it can be used to service queries received via a public network.

30. One or more computer memories collectively containing an aggregated document search index data structure, comprising, for each of a plurality of electronic versions of documents, information identifying search terms occurring in the electronic document version, the plurality of electronic versions of documents including an electronic version of a first document available inside a distinguished private network and an electronic version of a second document available outside the distinguished private network, the aggregated document search index data structure having been aggregated from a distinguished index exported from the distinguished private network,

such that the contents of the data structure can be used to service queries received via a public network.

31. The computer memories of claim 30 wherein an electronic version of the second document is available in an additional private network distinct from the distinguished private network, and wherein the aggregated document search index data structure was aggregated from the distinguished index and an additional index exported from the additional private network.

32. The computer memories of claim 30 wherein an electronic version of the second document is available in a public network, and wherein the aggregated document search index data structure was aggregated from the distinguished index and additional index information collected about the public network.

33. The computer memories of claim 30 wherein the aggregated document search index data structure is capable of servicing phrase queries.

34. The computer memories of claim 30 wherein the aggregated document search index data structure is implemented as a trie.

35. The computer memories of claim 30 wherein the aggregated document search index data structure additionally identifies for a distinguished electronic document version a distinguished search term that, while it does not occur in the distinguished electronic document version, is likely to be reported by an optical scanner as being contained by a paper document corresponding to the distinguished electronic document version.

36. A device that can be connected to a private network to expose an index of private documents, comprising:

a document identification subsystem that identifies electronic versions of documents available inside the distinguished private network, including a distinguished document;

an indexing subsystem that constructs an index covering the identified electronic versions of documents; and

an index exportation subsystem that exports the constructed index from the distinguished private network to an index publication server.