Architecture for facilitating group sessions across dispatch operators

• US 20060058007A1
• Filed: 09/09/2005
• Published: 03/16/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 09/09/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nextel Communications (Deutsche Telekom AG)
• Original Assignee: Nextel Communications (Deutsche Telekom AG)
• Inventors: Choksi, Ojas Thakor
• Granted Patent: US 7,328,042 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/406
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0225 Avoiding frauds
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/08 User group management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/10 Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/45 for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/186 Processing of subscriber group data
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/08 Trunked mobile radio systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/02 Inter-networking arrangements

Abstract

An inter-working network facilitating group communications among subscribers spanning a plurality of disparate dispatch networks, a signaling controller, a media gateway, a system for facilitating the monetization of inter-carrier dispatch communications and a group management server. The signaling controller and media gateway generate dispatch call records for dispatch sessions facilitated through the inter-working network. The system includes a billing accumulator and a settlement entity. The billing accumulator is interfaced with the inter-working network and includes logic to receive and store the dispatch call data records from the inter-working architecture. The settlement entity is interfaced with the billing accumulator, and includes settlement logic for converting each stored dispatch call data record to a billing record for each of at least two of the dispatch networks. The group management server is interfaced with group management servers in each of the dispatch networks.

Claims

1. A network for inter-working a plurality of dispatch networks, at least two of the dispatch networks having incompatible technologies, the network comprising:

a core inter-working network including an inter-working group server;

a plurality of points-of-presence (POPs) connected to the core inter-working network; and

a plurality of border gateways interfacing each of the dispatch networks to at least one of the plurality of points-of-presence;

wherein the inter-working group server provides group management services to the point-of-presence.

2. The network of claim 1 wherein the core inter-working network further includes a centralized database storing call detail records and usage data reports relating to dispatch sessions implemented across the network;

and

a billing clearinghouse for receiving the call detail records and usage data reports and generating invoices for each of the dispatch networks.

3. The network of claim 1 wherein at least one point-of-presence includes a signaling bridge adapted to translate dispatch session messages received from an originating dispatch network into a common signaling format before session processing;

and

wherein at least one point-of-presence is adapted to translate signals from the common signaling format into a format compatible with a target dispatch network.

4. The network of claim 1 wherein the at least one point-of-presence further includes a proxy server adapted to receive an incoming dispatch request from the originating dispatch network and determine whether translation is required between signaling formats of the originating and target dispatch networks, wherein translation by the signaling bridge is performed when the proxy server determines that translation is required, and wherein dispatch session messages are not translated by the signaling bridge when the proxy server determines that translation is not required.

5. The network of claim 1 wherein the inter-working group server is adapted to communicate with at least one group server in each of the dispatch networks.

6. The network of claim 1 wherein a first of the dispatch networks is an iDEN network and a second of the dispatch networks is a QChat network, and wherein the network is adapted to facilitate group dispatch communications between a group of subscribers on the iDEN network and a group subscribers on the QChat network.

7. An inter-working architecture for facilitating dispatch communications between a group of dispatch devices spanning a plurality of dispatch networks, each dispatch network having a separate administrative domain and operating on at least one of a plurality of technologies, comprising:

a plurality of interfaces facilitating communications with each of the dispatch networks;

a signaling bridge adapted to convert session messages and signaling messages between the plurality of dispatch networks;

a signaling controller interfaced with the signaling bridge, the signaling controller adapted to manage a dispatch session between an originating dispatch network and at least one target dispatch network;

a media gateway interfaced with the signaling controller, the media gateway adapted to convert real-time media between the originating dispatch network and the target dispatch network; and

a group server interfaced with at least one group server in each of the plurality of dispatch networks, the group server managing inter-working group calls.

8. The inter-working architecture of claim 7 further comprising a proxy server interfaced with the signaling bridge and the signaling controller, the proxy server adapted to facilitate a communication between the originating and target dispatch networks without translation when the originating and target dispatch networks use compatible dispatch technologies, wherein the proxy server routes an incoming dispatch session to the signaling bridge for translation when the originating and target dispatch networks use incompatible technologies.

9. The inter-working architecture of claim 7 wherein the interfaces include a border gateway that manages communications between the inter-working architecture and the dispatch networks.

10. The inter-working architecture of claim 7 further comprising a billing clearinghouse adapted to collect call data for a dispatch session between two or more dispatch networks, reconcile the collected data and create inter-working invoices for the dispatch session.

11. The inter-working architecture of claim 10 wherein the signaling controller facilitates the storage of call data records, in a regional database, associated with a dispatch call between two or more of the dispatch networks, and wherein the billing clearinghouse uses the stored call detail records to create inter-working invoices.

12. The inter-working architecture of claim 22 wherein the media gateway facilitates the storage of usage detail reports associated with a dispatch group call between two or more of the dispatch networks, and wherein the billing clearinghouse uses the stored usage detail reports to create inter-working invoices.

13. The inter-working architecture of claim 12 wherein the border gateway facilitates the storage of usage detail reports associated with inbound and outbound traffic between the dispatch networks.

14. A method for monetizing inter-working a plurality of disparate dispatch networks, each dispatch network providing dispatch services to a plurality of subscriber units, comprising the steps of:

receiving a dispatch session request from an originating dispatch network, the dispatch session request identifying a group of the subscriber units spanning a plurality of target dispatch networks;

processing, in a point-of-presence, the dispatch session request, including allocating signaling and media resources;

forwarding the dispatch session request to a border gateway associated with each of the target dispatch networks;

facilitating the group session between the originating dispatch network and the target dispatch networks; and

generating an invoice for each of the originating dispatch network and target dispatch networks, including charges for facilitating the group session.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein signaling resources are allocated in a plurality of points-of-presence, each point-of-presence generating dispatch call data records and usage data records for the group session.

16. The method of claim 14 wherein the signaling resources are allocated in a first point-of-presence and media resources are allocated in a second point-of-presence, each point-of-presence generating dispatch call data for the group session.

17. The method of claim 15 further comprising aggregating the generated dispatch call data and usage data for the group session and applying settlement logic to the aggregated dispatch call data to produce billing data for each of the originating dispatch network and the target dispatch networks.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein the settlement logic includes a set of criteria comprising at least one of a number of PTT button pushes requesting a session floor, a number of regions, a size of participating carriers, a group size for the session, a number of carriers involved in the session, a number of bytes transmitted, an identity of transcoding resources allocated, and an identify and duration of inter-working applications used.

19. The method of claim 18 further comprising:

receiving a request for an inter-working application; and

executing the inter-working application during the session,

wherein the invoice includes charges for the use of the inter-working application.