Systems and methods for managing data in an advanced planning environment

• US 20060059005A1
• Filed: 09/14/2004
• Published: 03/16/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 09/14/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: SAP SE
• Original Assignee: SAP AG (SAP SE)
• Inventors: Fuchs, Gerhard, Horn, Matthias, Forster, Stefan, Rumbach, Thomas
• Application Number:
  US10/939,524
• Publication Number:
  US 20060059005A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/1.100
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/02 Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/04 Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem" market predictions or forecasting for commercial activities G06Q30/0202
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/06 Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0631 Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0637 Strategic management or analysis, e.g. setting a goal or target of an organisation; Planning actions based on goals; Analysis or evaluation of effectiveness of goals
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/067 Enterprise or organisation modelling

Abstract

Systems and methods are disclosed for managing data in an advanced planning environment. In one exemplary method, data is managed during the execution of a plurality of planning services, the planning services using one or more objects represented by data stored in a database. The method may include reading a planning profile with at least one process block, the at least one process block including a list of planning services to be executed and a selection profile, the selection profile including selection criteria for specifying which of the objects stored in the database are required for processing the at least one process block. The method may further include providing a data manager for each object to be processed in connection with the at least one process block, and executing each planning service in accordance with the list of planning services and the objects specified by the selection criteria, whereby each data manager controls the access of data to and from the database during the execution of the planning services.

Claims

1. A method for managing data for the execution of a plurality of planning services, the planning services using one or more objects represented by data stored in a database, the method comprising:

reading a planning profile with at least one process block, the at least one process block including a list of planning services to be executed, and a selection profile, the selection profile including selection criteria for specifying which of the objects stored in the database are required for processing the at least one process block;

providing a data manager for each object to be processed in connection with the at least one process block; and

executing each planning service in accordance with the list of planning services and the objects specified by the selection criteria, whereby each data manager controls the access of data to and from the database during the execution of the planning services.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein each data manager is adapted to buffer data during execution of the planning services.

3. A method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises executing a storage service, the execution of the storage service causing buffered data to be released and saved to the database.

4. A method according to claim 3, wherein only new or modified data is saved to the database by each data manager.

5. A method according to claim 1, wherein providing a data manager for each object comprises implementing an interface for each data manager to facilitate communication between the planning services and data managers.

6. A method according to claim 5, wherein implementing an interface for each data manager comprises implementing a storage service interface for a storage service, and wherein the method further comprises using the storage service interface to call each data manager, and to save data or free buffered data.

7. A method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one process block further comprises a process profile, the process profile including criteria for defining a process for building packages of objects to execute the list of planning services.

8. A method according to claim 7, wherein the process for building the packages is at least one of:

building packages of the same package size n, and building a given number n of packages.

9. A method according to claim 7, wherein the process for building the packages includes at least one of:

building packages of a minimum package size, and building packages of a maximum package size.

10. A method according to claim 7, wherein the process profile of the at least one process block further includes criteria for defining how to process the packages when executing the list of planning services.

11. A method according to claim 10, wherein the criteria for defining how to process the packages indicates at least one of parallel processing and sequential processing.

12. A method according to claim 1, wherein the list of planning services are executed for at least one of enterprise resource planning (EPR), supply chain management (SCM), customer relationship management (CRM), warehouse management (WM), and product lifecycle management (PLM).

13. A system for managing data, the system comprising:

a database for storing one or more objects, each of the objects being represented by data stored in a database;

a plurality of planning services, each of the planning services being implemented with software and providing predetermined functionality;

an advanced planning manager for executing the plurality of services and managing the data stored in the database, the advanced planning manager comprising programmable instructions for causing a processor to perform the following steps;

reading a planning profile with at least one process block, the at least one process block including a list of planning services to be executed, and a selection profile, the selection profile including selection criteria for specifying which of the objects stored in the database are required for processing the at least one process block;

providing a data manager for each object to be processed in connection with the at least one process block; and

executing each planning service in accordance with the list of planning services and the objects specified by the selection criteria, whereby each data manager controls the access of data to and from the database during the execution of the planning services.

14. A system according to claim 13, wherein the predetermined functionality of the planning services is related to at least one of enterprise resource planning (EPR), supply chain management (SCM), customer relationship management (CRM), warehouse management (WM), and product lifecycle management (PLM).

15. A system according to claim 13, wherein the planning profile comprises a plurality of process blocks, and wherein the advanced planning manager further comprises instructions for processing each of the process blocks according to the order in which they are provided in the planning profile.

16. A system according to claim 13, wherein each data manager is adapted to buffer data during execution of the planning services.

17. A system according to claim 13, wherein the advance planning manager further comprises instructions for executing a storage service, the execution of the storage service causing buffered data to be released and saved to the database.

18. A system according to claim 17, wherein only new or modified data is saved to the database by each data manager.

19. A system according to claim 13, wherein providing a data manager for each object comprises implementing an interface for each data manager to facilitate communication between the planning services and data managers.

20. A system according to claim 19, wherein implementing an interface for each data manager comprises implementing a storage service interface for a storage service, and wherein the advance planning manager further comprises instructions for using the storage service interface to call each data manager, and to save data or free buffered data.

21. A system according to claim 13, wherein the advanced planning manager further comprises instructions for building packages of objects for processing.

22. A system according to claim 21, wherein the at least one process block further comprises a process profile, the process profile including criteria for defining a process for building the packages.

23. A system according to claim 22, wherein the process for building the packages is at least one of:

building packages of the same package size n, and building a given number n of packages.

24. A system according to claim 22, wherein the process for building the packages includes at least one of:

building packages of a minimum package size, and building packages of a maximum package size.

25. A system according to claim 22, wherein the process profile of the at least one process block further includes criteria for defining how to process the packages when executing the plurality of planning services.

26. A system according to claim 25, wherein the criteria for defining how to process the packages indicates at least one of parallel processing and sequential processing.

27. A system for managing data for the execution of a plurality of services using one or more objects stored in a database, the system comprising:

means for reading a planning profile with at least one process block, the at least one process block including a list of services to be executed, and a selection profile, the selection profile including selection criteria for specifying which of the objects stored in the database are required for processing the at least one process block;

means for providing a data manager for each object to be processed in connection with the at least one process block; and

means for executing each planning service in accordance with the list of services and the objects specified by the selection criteria, whereby each data manager controls the access of data during the execution of the services.

28. A system according to claim 27, wherein each data manager is adapted to buffer data during execution of the services.

29. A system according to claim 27, wherein the system further comprises means for executing a storage service, the execution of the storage service causing buffered data to be released and saved to the database.

30. A system according to claim 29, wherein only new or modified data is saved to the database by each data manager.

31. A system according to claim 27, wherein the means for providing a data manager for each object comprises means for implementing an interface for each data manager to facilitate communication between the services and data managers.

32. A system according to claim 31, wherein the means for implementing an interface for each data manager comprises means for implementing a storage service interface for a storage service, and wherein the system further comprises means for using the storage service interface to call each data manager, and to save data or free buffered data.

33. A computer program product comprising a computer readable medium with instructions for causing a processor to perform a method for managing data, the method comprising:

reading a planning profile with at least one process block, the at least one process block including a list of services to be executed, and a selection profile, the selection profile including selection criteria for specifying which of objects stored in a database are required for processing the at least one process block;

providing a data manager for each object to be processed in connection with the at least one process block; and

executing each service in accordance with the list of services and the objects specified by the selection criteria, whereby each data manager controls the access to data during the execution of the services.

34. A computer program product according to claim 33, wherein each data manager is adapted to buffer data during execution of the services.

35. A computer program product according to claim 33, wherein the method further comprises executing a storage service, the execution of the storage service causing buffered data to be released and saved to the database.

36. A computer program product according to claim 35, wherein only new or modified data is saved to the database by each data manager.

37. A computer program product according to claim 33, wherein providing a data manager for each object comprises implementing an interface for each data manager to facilitate communication between the services and data managers.

38. A computer program product according to claim 37, wherein implementing an interface for each data manager comprises implementing a storage service interface for a storage service, and wherein the system further comprises means for using the storage service interface to call each data manager, and to save data or free buffered data.