Method and system for transmitting information through multiple communication channels

• US 20060069744A1
• Filed: 09/01/2005
• Published: 03/30/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 09/01/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Donatelli, Alessandro, Pichetti, Luigi, D'Alo, Salvatore, Scotti, Alessandro, Alberti, Enrica
• Application Number:
  US11/217,865
• Publication Number:
  US 20060069744A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/217
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/063 Content adaptation, e.g. replacement of unsuitable content

Abstract

A method for transmitting information (from a source computer to one or more target computers) is proposed. The solution of the invention applies to a message (300o) that includes a main body (310) with possible attachments (315), each one identified by a corresponding internal link (320i) The attachments including bulk data are removed and placed onto a location (125s) of a distribution service wherein they are available for downloading; at the same time, the internal links of the removed attachments are replaced with external links (320e), which point to the corresponding downloading locations. The resulting compacted message (300c) is transmitted to each target computer directly. The target computer downloads the desired removed attachments (from the locations pointed by the corresponding external links); the message can then be reconstructed by restoring the downloaded attachments.

Claims

1. A method of transmitting information in a data processing system with distributed architecture, the method including the steps of:

requesting the transmission of a message from a source computer to at least one target computer, a plurality of communication channels being available between the source computer and the at least one target computer, characterized by the steps of partitioning the message into a plurality of segments, wherein each segment belongs to a predefined one of a plurality of categories, each category being associated with a corresponding one of the communication channels, and

transmitting each segment to the at least one target computer through the corresponding communication channel.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the message includes a main body belonging to a corresponding category and a set of attachments for the body, for each attachment the step of partitioning the message including:

determining the category of the attachment,

assigning a downloading location to the attachment if the category of the attachment differs from the category of the body, and

compacting the message by replacing the attachment with an external link pointing to the corresponding downloading location, the compacted message being assigned to the category of the body.

3. The method according to claim 2, further including the steps for each target computer of:

receiving the compacted message,

selecting at least one replaced attachment,

downloading the at least one selected replaced attachment from the location pointed by the corresponding external link, and

at least partially reconstructing the message by restoring each downloaded attachment in place of the corresponding external link.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein at least one replaced attachment is associated with a corresponding condition, for each condition associated with the at least one selected replaced attachment the method further including the steps of:

verifying the condition, and

preventing the downloading of the corresponding selected replaced attachment if the condition is not satisfied.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the categories are defined according to the size of the segments.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the categories include a small category and a large category defined according to the size of the attachments, the body being assigned to the small category, and wherein the small category is associated with a small-data exchanging connection and the large category is associated with a bulk-data distribution service.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the bulk-data distribution service includes at least one depot computer between the downloading location of each replaced attachment and the target computer, for each depot computer the step of downloading each selected replaced attachment including:

verifying an availability of a copy of the selected replaced attachment on the depot computer, and

delivering the copy of the selected replaced attachment if available.

8. A computer program including program code means directly loadable into a working memory of a data processing system for performing the method of claim 1 when the program is run on the system.

11. The product according to claim 8, wherein the message includes a main body belonging to a corresponding category and a set of attachments for the body, including:

instructions for determining the category of the attachment,

instructions for assigning a downloading location to the attachment if the category of the attachment differs from the category of the body, and

instructions for compacting the message by replacing the attachment with an external link pointing to the corresponding downloading location, the compacted message being assigned to the category of the body.

12. The product according to claim 11, further including

instructions for receiving the compacted message,

instructions for selecting at least one replaced attachment,

instructions for downloading the at least one selected replaced attachment from the location pointed by the corresponding external link, and

instructions for at least partially reconstructing the message by restoring each downloaded attachment in place of the corresponding external link.

9. (canceled)

10. A data processing system with distributed architecture including a source computer, at least one target computer, a plurality of communication channels between the source computer and the at least one target computer, and means for requesting the transmission of a message from the source computer to the at least one target computer, characterized in that

the system further includes means for partitioning the message into a plurality of segments, wherein each segment belongs to a predefined one of a plurality of categories, each category being associated with a corresponding one of the communication channels, and means for transmitting each segment to the at least one target computer through the corresponding communication channel.

13. The system according to claim 10, wherein the message includes a main body belonging to a corresponding category and a set of attachments for the body, for each attachment the means for partitioning the message includes:

means for determining the category of the attachment,

means for assigning a downloading location to the attachment if the category of the attachment differs from the category of the body, and

means for compacting the message by replacing the attachment with an external link pointing to the corresponding downloading location, the compacted message being assigned to the category of the body.

14. The system according to claim 13, further including of:

means for receiving the compacted message,

means for selecting at least one replaced attachment,

means for downloading the at least one selected replaced attachment from the location pointed by the corresponding external link, and

means for at least partially reconstructing the message by restoring each downloaded attachment in place of the corresponding external link.