Queue management device

• US 20060069763A1
• Filed: 12/30/2004
• Published: 03/30/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 09/02/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Inventors: Kido, Toshiharu
• Application Number:
  US11/024,735
• Publication Number:
  US 20060069763A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1001 for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1008 based on parameters of servers, e.g. available memory or workload monitoring of computer activity G06F11/30
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1029 using data related to the state of servers by a load balancer

Abstract

To make it possible to restrain a load of a server by setting a request in a standby status when the server has a high load and to restrain a halt of the request. A load of a server for providing a service in response to request information given from an information device is monitored, the server is notified of, when receiving the request information from the information device, the request information if it proves from a result of monitoring that the load meets a predetermined condition, and, whereas if the load does not meet the predetermined condition, information about the information device is added to a queue while holding the request information, the information device added to the queue is notified of issuing an incentive corresponding to waiting time, the information device and the incentive are stored in a way that associates the information device and the incentive with each other, if it proves from the result of monitoring that anew request is acceptable, the information about the information device is excluded from the queue in a predetermined order, and the server is notified of the request information given from the information device.

Claims

1. A queue management device comprising:

a load monitor module monitoring a load of a server for providing a service in response to request information given from an information device;

a request allocation module notifying, when receiving the request information from the information device, the server of the request information if it proves from a result of monitoring that the load meets a predetermined condition, and, whereas if the load does not meet the predetermined condition, holding the request information and adding information about the information device to a queue;

an incentive issuing module notifying the information device added to the queue, of issuing an incentive corresponding to waiting time, and storing the information device and the incentive in a way that associates the information device and the incentive with each other; and

a request permission module excluding, if it proves from the result of monitoring that a new request is acceptable, the information about the information device from the queue in a predetermined order and notifying the server of the request information given from the information device.

2. A queue management device according to claim 1, wherein the incentive is a point, a discount or a coupon, which are usable in the service provided from the server.

3. A queue management device according to claim 1, wherein the information device added to the queue is notified of the waiting time and/or a waiting device count in accordance with the result of monitoring.

4. A queue management device according to claim 1, further comprising:

a storage module storing a queue-oriented content having a load lighter than that of the service provided by the server; and

a content providing module providing the queue-oriented content to the information device added to the queue.

5. A queue management device according to claim 4, wherein when notifying the information device of a guide of a Web site provided by the server as the queue-oriented content and receiving the request information based on the guide from the information device, the request permission module notifies the server of the request information based on the guide as a substitute for the on-hold request information on the occasion of excluding the information device from the queue.

6. A queue management method by which a computer executes steps of:

monitoring a load of a server for providing a service in response to request information given from an information device;

notifying, when receiving the request information from the information device, the server of the request information if it proves from a result of monitoring that the load meets a predetermined condition, and, whereas if the load does not meet the predetermined condition, holding the request information and adding information about the information device to a queue;

notifying the information device added to the queue, of issuing an incentive corresponding to waiting time, and storing the information device and the incentive in a way that associates the information device and the incentive with each other; and

excluding, if it proves from the result of monitoring that a new request is acceptable, the information about the information device from the queue in a predetermined order and notifying the server of the request information given from the information device.

7. A queue management method according to claim 6, wherein the incentive is a point, a discount or a coupon, which are usable in the service provided from the server.

8. A queue management method according to claim 6, wherein the information device added to the queue is notified of the waiting time and/or a waiting device count in accordance with the result of monitoring.

9. A queue management method according to claim 6, wherein the computer further executes a step of providing a queue-oriented content to the information device added to the queue from the storage module stored with the queue-oriented content having a load lighter than that of the service provided by the server.

10. A queue management method according to claim 9, wherein when notifying the information device of a guide of a Web site provided by the server as the queue-oriented content and receiving the request information based on the guide from the information device, the request permission module notifies the server of the request information based on the guide as a substitute for the on-hold request information on the occasion of excluding the information device from the queue.

11. A storage medium stored with a queue management program for, on a computer, executing steps of:

monitoring a load of a server for providing a service in response to request information given from an information device;

notifying, when receiving the request information from the information device, the server of the request information if it proves from a result of monitoring that the load meets a predetermined condition, and, whereas if the load does not meet the predetermined condition, holding the request information and adding information about the information device to a queue;

notifying the information device added to the queue, of issuing an incentive corresponding to waiting time, and storing the information device and the incentive in a way that associates the information device and the incentive with each other; and

excluding, if it proves from the result of monitoring that a new request is acceptable, the information about the information device from the queue in a predetermined order and notifying the server of the request information given from the information device.

12. A storage medium according to claim 11, wherein the incentive is a point, a discount or a coupon, which are usable in the service provided from the server.

13. A storage medium according to claim 11, wherein the information device added to the queue is notified of the waiting time and/or a waiting device count in accordance with the result of monitoring.

14. A storage medium according to claim 11, wherein the computer further executes a step of providing a queue-oriented content to the information device added to the queue from the storage module stored with the queue-oriented content having a load lighter than that of the service provided by the server.

15. A storage medium according to claim 14, wherein when notifying the information device of a guide of a Web site provided by the server as the queue-oriented content and receiving the request information based on the guide from the information device, the request permission module notifies the server of the request information based on the guide as a substitute for the on-hold request information on the occasion of excluding the information device from the queue.

16. A Web system comprising a server for providing a service in response to request information given from an information device, and a queue management device for restricting a request in accordance with a load of the server,

the queue management device comprising:

a load monitor module monitoring a load of a server for providing a service in response to request information given from an information device;

a request allocation module notifying, when receiving the request information from the information device, the server of the request information if it proves from a result of monitoring that the load meets a predetermined condition, and, whereas if the load does not meet the predetermined condition, holding the request information and adding information about the information device to a queue;

an incentive issuing module notifying the information device added to the queue, of issuing an incentive corresponding to waiting time, and storing the information device and the incentive in a way that associates the information device and the incentive with each other; and

a request permission module excluding, if it proves from the result of monitoring that a new request is acceptable, the information about the information device from the queue in a predetermined order and notifying the server of the request information given from the information device.

17. A Web system according to claim 16, wherein the incentive is a point, a discount or a coupon, which are usable in the service provided from the server.

18. A Web system according to claim 16, wherein the information device added to the queue is notified of the waiting time and/or awaiting device count in accordance with the result of monitoring.

19. A Web system according to claim 16, further comprising:

a storage module storing a queue-oriented content having a load lighter than that of the service provided by the server; and

a content providing module providing the queue-oriented content to the information device added to the queue.

20. A Web system according to claim 19, wherein when notifying the information device of a guide of a Web site provided by the server as the queue-oriented content and receiving the request information based on the guide from the information device, the request permission module notifies the server of the request information based on the guide as a substitute for the on-hold request information on the occasion of excluding the information device from the queue.