Autonomic method to filter air in a digital hardware system

• US 20060070527A1
• Filed: 10/06/2004
• Published: 04/06/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 10/06/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Seethaler, Kenneth Scott, Makley, Albert Vincent, Chapman, Cory Allen
• Application Number:
  US10/959,836
• Publication Number:
  US 20060070527A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 96/417
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 2273/30 Means for generating a circulation of a fluid in a filtration system, e.g. using a pump or a fan
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 2279/45 for electronic devices, e.g. computers, hard-discs, mobile phones
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 46/0086 Filter condition indicators
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 46/22 the belts travelling during filtering
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 46/46 automatic

Abstract

Methods and arrangements for autonomic filter replacement are disclosed. In a digital hardware system, a filter supply mechanism is provided that contains a supply of filter material. A filter collection mechanism is also provided. The supply and collection mechanisms are positioned such that an area of filter is spread across an air intake through which air is drawn by a fan. An electronically controlled drive mechanism is provided to drive the filter collection mechanism in response to a condition indicative of filter use. In response to the condition, a length of unused filter material is drawn from the supply and a corresponding length of used filter material is collected to cause unused filter material to be spread across the air intake.

Claims

1. A method for filtering air that flows through an air intake for a cabinet that houses digital hardware, the method comprising:

monitoring a parameter indicative of filter use;

generating a signal in response to a value of the parameter associated with a time for filter replacement; and

driving the filter in response to the signal to collect a used filter material and to position an unused filter material across an air path from the air intake to attenuate an accumulation that restricts heat dissipation from the digital hardware.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring the parameter comprises determining a value for an elapse of time since positioning an unused filter across the path.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring the parameter comprises determining a value related to an amount of power consumption by the digital hardware.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring the parameter comprises determining a value for a temperature interior to the cabinet.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring the parameter comprises determining a value for an air pressure within the cabinet.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the generated signal is in response to a comparison of a parameter indicative of filter use to a threshold value to determine whether to replace the filter material.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the generated signal is in response to a comparison of a combination of values of monitored parameters to one or more threshold values to determine whether to replace the filter material.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the combination of values is a weighted sum of those values.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein driving the filter comprises rotating a shaft to unroll the filter material from a roll of unused filter material.

10. An apparatus for filtering air that flows through an air intake for a cabinet that houses digital hardware, the apparatus comprising:

a filter supply mechanism to supply an unused filter material;

a filter collection mechanism to collect a used filter material;

a monitor to monitor a parameter and to process a value of the parameter to generate a signal that is indicative of a time for filter replacement; and

a drive mechanism responsive to the signal to drive the filter collection mechanism to collect used filter material and to position the unused filter material across an air path from the air intake to attenuate an accumulation that restricts heat dissipation from the digital hardware.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the filter supply mechanism comprises a first roll coupled with a first shaft to supply the unused filter material across the path and the filter collection mechanism comprises a second roll coupled a second shaft to collect the used filter material.

12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the monitor comprises a parameter analyzer to generate the signal based upon a comparison of an amount of consumed power by the digital hardware against a threshold power consumption, wherein the value of the parameter is the amount of consumed power.

13. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the monitor comprises a parameter analyzer to generate the signal based upon a comparison of an elapsed time against a threshold elapsed time associated with filter use, wherein the value of the parameter is the elapsed time.

14. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the monitor comprises a parameter analyzer to generate the signal based upon a comparison of a temperature interior to the cabinet against a threshold temperature indicative of filter use, wherein the value of the parameter is the temperature.

15. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the monitor comprises a parameter analyzer to generate the signal based upon the value and one or more values associated with other monitored parameters.

16. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the monitor comprises decision logic to determine whether to drive the filter supply mechanism and the filter collection mechanism to replace the used filter material with unused filter material based upon the signal.

17. A system for replacing filter material across an air intake of a cabinet for digital hardware, the system comprising:

a filter mechanism located near the air intake to position a length of a filter material across an air path to capture particulates in the air and to replace used lengths of the filter material in response to a replacement signal;

sensors within the cabinet to provide values for parameters related to use of the length of the filter material; and

a processor coupled with the sensors to process the values to determine when to replace the length of the filter material, and to generate the replacement signal to instruct the filter mechanism to replace the length of the filter material.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the filter mechanism comprises a filter collection mechanism and a filter supply mechanism contained within a removable cartridge.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the processor is adapted to provide an indication when a supply of the filter material within the filter mechanism is depleted.

20. The method of claim 17, wherein the sensors comprise one or more temperature sensors.

21. The method of claim 17, wherein the sensors comprise one or more power consumption indicators for the digital hardware.

22. The method of claim 17, wherein the processor comprises decision logic to evaluate a weighted combination of the values to determine when to replace the length of the filter material.

23. The method of claim 17, wherein the processor comprises a parameter analyzer to compare the values against threshold values to quantify use of the length of the filter material.