Methods, systems, and articles of manufacture for providing a timing apparatus with an almanac memory

• US 20060074497A1
• Filed: 09/29/2004
• Published: 04/06/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Robert E. Pollin
• Original Assignee: Robert E. Pollin
• Inventors: Pollin, Robert E.
• Application Number:
  US10/952,370
• Publication Number:
  US 20060074497A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 700/14
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/32 Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor operation of tilting bars E06B9/307
• CPC Class Codes: G04G 15/006 for operating at a number of different times cigar or cigarette receptacles or boxes with means for limiting the frequency of smoking A24F15/005

Abstract

Methods, systems and articles of manufacture consistent with certain principles related to the present invention allow a timing unit to control power to one or more electrical circuits based on the geographic location of the timing unit and/or the one or more electrical circuits. The timing unit may receive a code form a user, or other source. The timing unit may determine the geographic location of the timing unit or electrical circuits based on the code, and obtain almanac information associated with the determined geographic location. In an embodiment, the almanac information includes estimated times for a sunrise and sunset at the geographic location. The timing unit may then determine whether a current date and time of day related to such sunrise and sunset times is a trigger time, and control power to electrical circuits accordingly.

Claims

1. A method for controlling an electrical circuit, the method comprising:

determining at least one of an approximate sunrise time and an approximate sunset time at a geographic location, based on a received location indicating code;

obtaining a current date and time; and

changing a state of the electrical circuit at a time calculated based on one of said sunrise time and said sunset time.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the code is provided by a user.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the code is one of a zip code, a telephone area code, a time zone, a geographic region code, and grid coordinates.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining step comprises:

accessing a memory including almanac information reflecting estimated times associated with a sunrise for various geographic locations.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining step comprises:

accessing a memory including almanac information reflecting estimated times associated with a sunset for various geographic locations.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of changing a state comprises:

providing power to the electrical circuit when it is determined that the current time matches a time related to said sunset time; and

shutting off power to the electrical circuit when it is determined that the current time matches a time related to said sunrise time.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of changing a state comprises:

providing power to the electrical circuit for a predetermined amount of time when it is determined that the current time matches a time related to the sunset time.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of changing a state comprises:

repeating a pattern of shutting off power and providing power to the electrical circuit for a predetermined amount of time when it is determined that the current time matches a time related to the sunset time.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining step comprises:

retrieving almanac information from a remote location, wherein the almanac information includes an estimated sunrise time.

10. The method of claim 4, further comprising:

automatically updating the memory with new almanac information.

11. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

automatically updating the memory with new almanac information.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a new code;

determining a new geographic location based on the new code;

determining an approximate new sunrise time for the new geographic location based on the current date;

determining an approximate new sunset time for the new geographic location based on the current date; and

changing a state of a second electrical circuit at a time calculated based on one of said new sunrise time and said new sunset time.

13. A method for controlling an electrical device, comprising:

storing information reflecting a geographic location;

determining an event time based on the stored information; and

controlling power to an electrical device based on the determined event time.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein controlling power to the electrical device further comprises:

providing power to the electrical device based on a determination that the current time matches the event time.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein controlling power to the electrical device further comprises:

shutting down power to the electrical device based on a determination that the current time matches the event time.

16. The method of claim 13, wherein determining a geographic location comprises:

determining the geographic location based on a received code.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the code is received from one of a user and a GPS system.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein the code is one of a zip code, a telephone area code, a time zone, a geographic region code, and grid coordinates.

19. The method of claim 13, wherein the timing unit includes a memory containing a plurality of estimated times for at least one of a sunset and sunrise associated with a plurality of geographic locations, and wherein determining an event time comprises:

retrieving, from the memory, the event time based on the determined geographic location, wherein the event time is associated with an estimated time of day for one of a sunset or sunrise associated with the determined geographic location.

20. The method of claim 13, wherein the system further comprises a memory containing a plurality of event times for at least one of a sunset and sunrise associated with a plurality of geographic locations, and wherein determining an event time comprises:

retrieving, from the memory, the event time based on the determined geographic location, wherein the event time is associated with an estimated time of day for one of a sunset or sunrise associated with the determined geographic location.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein the timing unit and memory are connected to a network and wherein retrieving, from the memory, the event time comprises:

retrieving, from the memory, the event time through the network.

22. A system for controlling one or more electrical devices, comprising:

a remote timing unit for controlling power to an electrical device; and

a main timing unit, connected to the remote timing unit, for determining a geographic location of at least one of the main and remote timing units, wherein the main timing unit is configured to determine a time of an event based on the geographic location, and to provide information to the remote timing unit for controlling the power to the electrical device based on the determined time.

23. The system of claim 22, wherein the event is a time relative to sunset associated with the geographic location and the information includes instructions for providing power to the electrical device, and wherein the main timing unit is further configured to provide, to the remote timing unit, the instructions based on a determination that the current time matches the time of the event.

24. The system of claim 22, wherein the event is a time relative to sunrise associated with the geographic location and the information includes instructions for shutting down power to the electrical device, and wherein the main timing unit is further configured to provide, to the remote timing unit, the instructions based on a determination that the current time matches the time of the event.

25. The system of claim 22, wherein the geographic location is determined by a code received by the main timing unit.

26. The system of claim 25, wherein the code is provided by one of a user and a GPS system.

27. The system of claim 25, wherein the code is one of a zip code, a telephone area code, a time zone, a geographic region code, and grid coordinates.

28. The system of claim 22, wherein the main timing unit includes a memory containing a plurality of time of events associated with a plurality of geographic locations, and wherein the main timing unit retrieves, from the memory, the time of the event based on the determined geographic location.

29. The system of claim 22, further comprising a memory containing a plurality of time of events associated with a plurality of geographic locations, and wherein the main timing unit retrieves the time of the event from the memory based on the determined geographic location.

30. The system of claim 29, wherein the main timing unit and memory are connected to a network and the main timing unit retrieves the time of the event from the memory through the network.

31. A system for controlling an electrical device, comprising:

an electrical device; and

a timing unit for controlling power to the electrical device, wherein the timing unit is configured to determine a geographic location associated with the timing unit, determine an event time based on the geographic location, and control power to the electrical device based on the determined event time.

32. The system of claim 31, wherein the timing unit is further configured to:

provide power to the electrical device based on a determination that the current time matches the event time.

33. The system of claim 31, wherein timing unit is further configured to:

shut down power to the electrical device based on a determination that the current time matches the event time.

34. The system of claim 31, wherein the geographic location is determined by a code received by the timing unit.

35. The system of claim 34, wherein the code is provided by one of a user and a GPS system.

36. The system of claim 34, wherein the code is one of a zip code, a telephone area code, a time zone, a geographic region code, and grid coordinates.

37. The system of claim 31, wherein the timing unit includes a memory containing a plurality of event times associated with a plurality of geographic locations, and wherein the timing unit retrieves, from the memory, the event time based on the determined geographic location.

38. The system of claim 31, further comprising a memory containing a plurality of event times associated with a plurality of geographic locations, and wherein the timing unit retrieves, from the memory, the event time based on the determined geographic location.

39. The system of claim 38, wherein the timing unit and memory are connected to a network and the timing unit retrieves the event time from the memory through the network.

40. A system for controlling an electrical circuit, comprising:

an electrical circuit; and

a timing unit, comprising;

a processor,

a memory including information reflecting at least one event associated with a plurality of geographic locations,

an input component for receiving a code, and

a display for presenting information,

wherein the processor is configured to access the information in the memory to determine a time associated with at least one event associated with a geographical location of the timing unit, and control power to the electrical circuit based on a determination whether a current time matches the determined time.

41. A method performed by a computer system, comprising:

receiving information reflecting a geographic location;

selecting at least one trigger based on the geographic location; and

controlling power to an electrical circuit based on a determination whether the at least one trigger has been detected.

42. The method of claim 41, wherein the information includes one of a zip code, a telephone area code, a geographic region code, region code, and grid coordinates.

43. The method of claim 41, wherein selecting at least one trigger comprises:

accessing a memory including a plurality of geographic locations each associated with at least one trigger; and

selecting, from the memory, the at least one trigger based on the received information.

44. The method of claim 43, wherein the at least one trigger is an on trigger and wherein controlling an electrical circuit further comprises:

providing power to the electrical circuit based on the determination that a current time matches an event time associated with the on trigger.

45. The method of claim 43, wherein the at least one trigger is an off trigger and wherein controlling an electrical circuit further comprises:

shutting off power to the electrical circuit based on the determination that a current time matches an event time associated with the off trigger.