Drug delivery cassette

• US 20060081258A1
• Filed: 06/21/2005
• Published: 04/20/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 08/31/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. (Johnson & Johnson)
• Original Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. (Johnson & Johnson)
• Inventors: Donofrio, William T., Nalagatla, Anil K., Krogh, Ross, Flaker, Richard W., Sabo, Louis, Cushing, Tommy C., Burford, Charles B., Kulle, Lee K.
• Granted Patent: US 7,727,194 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 128/207.180
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/00154 using guiding arrangements for insertion
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0836 Measuring rate of CO2 production
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/411 Detecting or monitoring allergy or intolerance reactions to an allergenic agent or substance
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6819 Nose
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/682 Mouth, e.g., oral cavity; tongue; Lips; Teeth
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7495 using a reader or scanner device, e.g. barcode scanner
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0051 with alarm devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/024 including calculation means, e.g. using a processor
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0493 with means for protecting the tube from damage caused by the patient's teeth, e.g. bite block
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0672 Nasal cannula assemblies for oxygen therapy
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0677 Gas-saving devices therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0688 by means of an adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0808 Condensation traps
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/085 Gas sampling
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0858 Pressure sampling ports
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2016/0027 pressure meter
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2016/1025 the O2 concentration
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2021/0027 by the hearing sense
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 21/02 for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia for massage A61H; electrotherapy A61N, e.g. applying alternating or intermittent electric currents for producing anaesthesia A61N1/36021
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2202/0208 Oxygen
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2202/048 : Anaesthetics
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2202/062 : Desiccants
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/05 : combined with other kinds of therapy
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/12 : with interchangeable cassettes forming partially or totally the fluid circuit
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/123 : with incorporated reservoirs
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/13 : with means for the detection of operative contact with patient, e.g. lip sensor
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/14 : Detection of the presence or absence of a tube, a connector or a container in an apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/273 : preventing reuse, e.g. of disposables
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3334 : Measuring or controlling the flow rate
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3553 : remote, e.g. between patient's home and doctor's office
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3561 : local, e.g. within room or hospital
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3584 : using modem, internet or bluetooth
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/505 : Touch-screens; Virtual keyboard or keypads; Virtual buttons; Soft keys; Mouse touches
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/6072 : Bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/7536 : allowing gas passage, but preventing liquid passage, e.g. liquophobic, hydrophobic, water-repellent membranes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2209/084 : Supporting bases, stands for equipment
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2210/0618 : Nose
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2210/0625 : Mouth
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2210/0662 : Ears
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/04 : Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulation
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/06 : Heartbeat rate only
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/205 : partial oxygen pressure (P-O2)
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/30 : Blood pressure A61M2230/04 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/432 : partial CO2 pressure (P-CO2)
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/63 : Motion, e.g. physical activity
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/142 : Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/14228 : with linear peristaltic action, i.e. comprising at least three pressurising members or a helical member
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/162 : Needle sets, i.e. connections by puncture between reservoir and tube ; Connections between reservoir and tube in jet-action syringes A61M5/30; connectors for tubes having sealed ends and a needle for piercing them A61M39/14
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/16831 : Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies low-level float-valves causing cut-off A61M5/40; indicating or recording presence, absence or direction of flow in general G01P13/0066
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/172 : electrical or electronic A61M5/16804, A61M5/16831 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/17 : delivered via infusion or injection
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/63 : for local operation

Abstract

Disclosed is a drug-delivery cassette for use with a drug delivery device. The cassette includes a main board and a luer site base portion connected to the main board for positioning a luer on the main board. A drip chamber is included on the main board to collect any drug that exits the luer when the luer is attached to the luer site portion. A deflectable sensor beam is positioned to detect the presence or absence of a luer in the luer site base portion. The drug-delivery cassette further includes a drug vial spike attachable to and detachable from the cassette main board that is connected to the luer by way of a drug delivery tube.

Claims

1. A drug-delivery cassette assembly comprising:

a) a luer;

b) tubing having a drug-receiving end which is fluidly-connectable to a drug vial containing a drug and having a drug-delivery end which is fluidly-connected to the luer; and

c) a drug-delivery-cassette main board having a luer-site base portion, wherein the luer is attachable to and detachable from the luer-site base portion, and wherein the luer-site base portion has a deflectable luer-site sensor beam which is disposed to be deflected by the luer when the luer is attached to the luer-site base portion and to be undeflected when the luer is detached from the luer-site base portion.

2. The drug-delivery cassette assembly of claim 1, wherein the cassette main board is attachable to and detachable from a procedure room unit having a luer-in-place optical sensor disposed to sense only one of the deflected luer-site sensor beam and the undeflected luer-site sensor beam.

3. The drug-delivery cassette assembly of claim 2, wherein the procedure room unit controls flow of the drug in the tubing to air purge the tubing and to deliver the drug through the tubing to a patient based at least in part on the luer-in-place optical sensor sensing or not sensing the luer-site sensor beam.

4. A drug-delivery cassette assembly comprising:

a) a luer;

b) a drug-delivery-cassette spike including a drug-vial-seal-perforating spike tip;

c) tubing having a drug-receiving end which is fluidly-connectable to and fluidly-disconnectable from the spike and having a drug-delivery end which is fluidly-connected to the luer; and

d) a drug-delivery-cassette main board, wherein the spike is attachable to and detachable from the cassette main board.

5. A drug-delivery cassette assembly comprising:

a) a luer;

b) tubing having a drug-receiving end which is fluidly-connectable to a drug vial containing a drug and having a drug-delivery end which is fluidly-connected to the luer; and

c) a drug-delivery-cassette main board having a luer-site base portion, wherein the luer is attachable to and detachable from the luer-site base portion, and wherein the luer-site base portion has a drip chamber disposed to collect any of the drug which exits the luer when the luer is attached to the luer-site base portion.

6. The drug-delivery cassette assembly of claim 5, also including a drug-absorbent pad disposed in the drip chamber.

7. A drug-delivery cassette assembly comprising:

a) a luer; and

b) tubing including a coiled tube and a flexible tube fluidly-connected together, wherein the flexible tube has a drug-receiving end which is fluidly-connectable to a drug vial containing a drug, wherein the coiled tube has a drug-delivery end which is fluidly-connected to the luer, and wherein the coiled tube is extendible by the user.

8. The drug-delivery cassette assembly of claim 7, wherein the coiled tube includes a plurality of coils and wherein adjacent coils are releasably adhered together.

9. The drug-delivery cassette assembly of claim 7, wherein the coiled tube has a smaller inside diameter than the flexible tube.