Cluster spanning command routing

• US 20060085425A1
• Filed: 10/15/2004
• Published: 04/20/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 10/15/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Xu, Yan, McCain, Brian S., Therrien, Amy L., Lauer, John D.
• Application Number:
  US10/965,983
• Publication Number:
  US 20060085425A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/10 File systems; File servers

Abstract

A technique for enabling a client to access the resources of different servers without having specific knowledge of which server has which resources. The client generates multiple copies of a request that identifies an operation to be performed, such as a copy type operation. The client sends a copy of the request to each server. The server determines whether the operation requires access to the server'"'"'s associated data storage resource. If it does, the server accesses the resource to perform the operation, and sends a corresponding response to the client. Different servers can work on different operations specified in a request. The client receives and merges the responses from the servers. During a failure of one cluster in a multi-cluster system, the surviving cluster can process a request using the resources owned by the failed cluster.

Claims

1. At least one program storage device tangibly embodying a program of instructions executable by at least one processor to perform a method at a server for accessing an associated data storage resource, the method comprising:

receiving a copy of a request, sent from a client, that identifies at least one operation to be performed;

processing the request to determine whether the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource; and

accessing the associated data storage resource to perform the at least one operation if the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource.

2. The at least one program storage device of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

after performing the at least one operation, sending a response to the client indicating that the at least one operation has been performed.

3. The at least one program storage device of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

sending an empty response to the client if the at least one operation does not require access to the associated data storage resource.

4. The at least one program storage device of claim 1, wherein the server is a first server in a data storage system which also includes a second server having an associated data storage resource, and the second server receives a copy of the request, the method further comprising:

processing the request, at the first server, to determine whether the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource of the second server; and

if the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource of the second server, and the second server fails, accessing the associated data storage resource of the second server to perform the at least one operation.

5. The at least one program storage device of claim 4, wherein:

the first and second servers are respective server clusters in the data storage system.

6. The at least one program storage device of claim 1, wherein:

the request identifies at least one volume on which the at least one operation is to be performed; and

the determining whether the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource comprises determining whether the server owns the at least one volume.

7. The at least one program storage device of claim 6, wherein:

the at least one operation comprises a copy operation involving the at least one volume.

8. A method for accessing a plurality of data storage resources at a plurality of servers, wherein each server is associated with at least one of the plurality of data storage resources, comprising:

receiving, at each server, a copy of a request from a client that identifies at least one operation to be performed;

at each server, processing the request to determine whether the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource; and

at each server for which the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource, accessing the associated data storage resource to perform the at least one operation.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

at each server for which the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource, after performing the at least one operation, sending a response to the client indicating that the at least one operation has been performed.

10. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

at each of the servers for which the at least one operation does not require access to the associated data storage resource, sending an empty response to the client.

11. The method of claim 8, wherein:

if a first of the servers fails, a second of the servers assumes ownership of the associated storage resources of the first of the servers; and

if it is determined, at the second of the servers, that the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource of the first of the servers, and the first of the servers has failed, the second of the servers accesses the associated data storage resource of the first of the servers to perform the at least one operation.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein:

the first and second servers are respective server clusters in a data storage system.

13. The method of claim 8, wherein:

the request identifies at least one volume on which the at least one operation is to be performed; and

at each server, the determining whether the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource comprises determining whether the server owns the at least one volume.

14. The method of claim 8, wherein:

the request identifies multiple operations to be performed; and

different ones of the servers access their associated data storage resource to perform different ones of the operations.

15. At least one program storage device tangibly embodying a program of instructions executable by a machine to perform a method at a client for communicating with a plurality of servers, wherein each server has an associated data storage resource, the method comprising:

generating multiple copies of a request that identifies at least one operation to be performed;

sending a copy of the request to each server, wherein the servers access their associated data storage resources, and at least one of the servers accesses its data storage resource to perform the at least one operation, and sends a response to the client indicating that the at least one operation has been performed; and

receiving the response.

16. The at least one program storage device of claim 15, wherein:

each server processes the request to determine whether the at least one operation requires access to the associated data storage resource.

17. The at least one program storage device of claim 15, wherein:

the servers are respective server clusters in a data storage system.

18. The at least one program storage device of claim 15, wherein:

the request identifies at least one volume on which the at least one operation is to be performed; and

the at least one of the servers determines whether it requires access to its associated data storage resource by determining whether it owns the at least one volume.

19. The at least one program storage device of claim 18, wherein:

the at least one operation comprises a copy operation involving the at least one volume.

20. The at least one program storage device of claim 18, further comprising:

merging multiple responses received from the servers.