Medical device having lithium-ion battery
First Claim
1. A medical device comprising:
- a rechargeable lithium-ion battery for providing power to the medical device, the lithium-ion battery comprising;
a positive electrode comprising a current collector and a first active material;
a negative electrode comprising a current collector and a second active material; and
an auxiliary electrode comprising a current collector and a third active material, the auxiliary electrode configured for selective electrical connection to one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode;
wherein the first active material, second active material, and third active material are configured to allow doping and undoping of lithium ions; and
wherein the third active material exhibits charging and discharging capacity below a corrosion potential of the current collector of the negative electrode and above a decomposition potential of the first active material.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A medical device includes a rechargeable lithium-ion battery for providing power to the medical device. The lithium-ion battery includes a positive electrode including a current collector and a first active material, a negative electrode including a current collector and a second active material, and an auxiliary electrode including a current collector and a third active material. The auxiliary electrode is configured for selective electrical connection to one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The first active material, second active material, and third active material are configured to allow doping and undoping of lithium ions. The third active material exhibits charging and discharging capacity below a corrosion potential of the current collector of the negative electrode and above a decomposition potential of the first active material.
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Citations
96 Claims
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1. A medical device comprising:
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a rechargeable lithium-ion battery for providing power to the medical device, the lithium-ion battery comprising;
a positive electrode comprising a current collector and a first active material;
a negative electrode comprising a current collector and a second active material; and
an auxiliary electrode comprising a current collector and a third active material, the auxiliary electrode configured for selective electrical connection to one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode;
wherein the first active material, second active material, and third active material are configured to allow doping and undoping of lithium ions; and
wherein the third active material exhibits charging and discharging capacity below a corrosion potential of the current collector of the negative electrode and above a decomposition potential of the first active material. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31)
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32. A device for providing a therapeutic treatment to a patient comprising:
a rechargeable battery for providing power for the device, the battery comprising;
a first electrode including a first current collector and a first active material provided on the first current collector;
a second electrode including a second current collector and a second active material provided on the second current collector;
a third electrode including a third current collector and a third active material provided on the third current collector;
wherein the third electrode is configured for selective electrical coupling to and decoupling from the second electrode. - View Dependent Claims (33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59)
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60. A system for providing a medical treatment to a patient comprising:
a lithium-ion battery configured to provide power to the system and capable of being charged and discharged, the lithium-ion battery comprising;
a positive electrode comprising a positive current collector and an active material provided on at least one side of the positive current collector;
a negative electrode having a negative current collector and a primary active material provided on at least one side of the negative current collector; and
an auxiliary electrode having a current collector and an auxiliary active material provided on at least one side of the current collector of the auxiliary electrode, the auxiliary electrode configured to be selectively coupled to the negative electrode when a predetermined condition is present. - View Dependent Claims (61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80)
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81. A method of treating a medical condition of a patient comprising:
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providing at least a portion of a medical device in contact with the patient; and
providing a treatment to the patient utilizing the medical device;
wherein the medical device receives power from a battery comprising;
a positive electrode comprising a current collector and a first active material;
a negative electrode comprising a current collector and a second active material; and
an auxiliary electrode comprising a current collector and a third active material, the auxiliary electrode configured for selective electrical connection to one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode;
wherein the first active material, second active material, and third active material are configured to allow doping and undoping of lithium ions; and
wherein the third active material exhibits charging and discharging capacity below a corrosion potential of the current collector of the negative electrode and above a decomposition potential of the first active material. - View Dependent Claims (82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96)
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Specification