Methods and apparatus for implementing a device menu

• US 20060095866A1
• Filed: 10/07/2005
• Published: 05/04/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 10/28/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Kiiskinen, Arto
• Application Number:
  US11/245,688
• Publication Number:
  US 20060095866A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 715/810
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04817 using icons graphical or visual programming using iconic symbols G06F8/34
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72427 for supporting games or graphical animations

Abstract

The present invention relates to an image having distinct image areas as part of the image, at least one of the distinct image areas configured to match determined device menu functions for functioning as a functional part of device menu. The present invention also relates to a method for defining a device menu for a device. The method comprises defining distinct image areas in an image and defining at least one the distinct image areas to match determined device menu functions for functioning as a functional part of the device menu. Furthermore, a device menu comprising such an image and a device comprising such a device menu are disclosed.

Claims

1. A memory medium storing a computer program component executable by a digital processor of an electronic device, the electronic device having a display for displaying a graphical user interface, the computer program component performing operations when executed, the operations comprising:

displaying an image on the graphical user interface, wherein the image is comprised of distinct image areas; and

associating at least one of the distinct image areas of the image with a particular function of the electronic device, wherein a command to perform the particular function can be entered by selecting the at least one distinct image area.

2. The memory medium of claim 1 wherein the operations further comprise:

receiving a command entered using the at least one distinct image area associated with the particular function of the electronic device to perform the particular function.

3. The memory medium of claim 2 wherein the display comprises a touch screen, whereby the command is entered using the at least one distinct image area by touching the touch screen where the at least one distinct image area is displayed.

4. The memory medium of claim 2 wherein the electronic device further comprises at least one key, whereby the command to perform the particular function associated with the at least one distinct image area is entered by selecting the at least one distinct image area with the at least one key.

5. The memory medium of claim 1 wherein the image is comprised of a plurality of distinct image areas, and where each of the distinct image areas is associated with a particular function of the electronic device, the image and distinct image areas associated with the particular functions of the electronic device collectively operating as a menu for controlling operations of the electronic device, the particular functions of the electronic device accessed by using the distinct image areas respectively associated with the particular functions.

6. The memory medium of claim 5 where the distinct image areas associated with particular functions of the electronic device operate as interactive icons in the menu.

7. The memory medium of claim 1 whereby the distinct image areas comprise at least a first and a second distinct image area, and where the particular function of the electronic device is initially associated with the first distinct image area, wherein the operations further comprise:

entering at least one command to reassign the particular function of the electronic device initially associated with the first distinct image area to the second distinct image area.

8. The memory medium of claim 1 wherein the graphical user interface further comprises a grid, wherein the distinct image areas are located in the grid.

9. The memory medium of claim 1 wherein the distinct image areas are selected by analyzing the image for separate, distinct image areas of predetermined size, position, contrast and color separation.

10. The memory medium of claim 1 wherein the operations further comprise:

distinguishing the distinct image area associated with the particular function of the electronic device from a remaining portion of the image using a visual cue.

11. The memory medium of claim 10 where the visual cue corresponds to placing a border around the distinct image area.

12. The memory medium of claim 10 whereby the image and distinct image area are initially displayed with a similar brightness, the visual cue corresponding to changing the brightness of the distinct image area from the brightness of the remaining portion of the image.

13. The memory medium of claim 10 whereby the image and distinct image area have nominal colors, the visual cue corresponds to changing the nominal colors of the distinct image area so that there is a visible discontinuity between the distinct image area and portions of the remaining image adjacent to the distinct image area.

14. The memory medium of claim 10 where the visual cue causes the distinct image area to stand proud from the remaining portion of the image.

15. The memory medium of claim 1 wherein the image is a photograph.

16. The memory medium of claim 15 wherein the photograph comprises a JPEG.

17. The memory medium of claim 1 wherein the image is facsimile copy of a paper image.

18. An electronic device comprising:

at least one memory storing at least one computer program component;

a display for displaying a graphical user interface;

at least one input device for entering commands to control the electronic device; and

a processing unit coupled to the at least one memory, display and the at least one input device for executing the computer program component, whereby when the computer program component is executed the following operations are performed;

displaying an image on the graphical user interface, wherein the image is comprised of distinct image areas; and

associating at least one of the distinct image areas of the image with a particular function of the electronic device, wherein a command to perform the particular function can be entered by selecting the at least one distinct image area.

19. The electronic device of claim 18 further comprising:

receiving a command entered using the at least one distinct image area associated with the particular function of the electronic device to perform the particular function.

20. The electronic device of claim 19 wherein the display comprises a touch screen, whereby the command is entered using the at least one distinct image area by touching the touch screen where the at least one distinct image area is displayed.

21. The electronic device of claim 19 wherein the electronic device further comprises at least one key, whereby the command to perform the particular function associated with the at least one distinct image area was entered by selecting the at least one distinct image area with the at least one key.

22. The electronic device of claim 18 wherein the image is comprised of a plurality of distinct image areas, and where each of the distinct image areas is associated with a particular function of the electronic device, the image and distinct image areas associated with the particular functions of the electronic device collectively operating as a menu for controlling operations of the electronic device, the particular functions of the electronic device accessed by using the distinct image areas respectively associated with the particular functions.

23. The electronic device of claim 22 wherein the distinct image areas associated with particular functions of the electronic device operate as interactive icons in the menu.

24. The electronic device of claim 18 whereby the distinct image areas comprise at least a first and a second distinct image area, and where the particular function of the electronic device is initially associated with the first distinct image area, wherein the operations further comprise:

entering at least one command to reassign the particular function of the electronic device initially associated with the first distinct image area to the second distinct image area.

25. The electronic device of claim 18, wherein the electronic device comprises a communications device.

26. The electronic device of claim 25, wherein the electronic device comprises one of a mobile station, user equipment and a personal digital assistant.

27. The electronic device of claim 18 wherein the electronic device comprises a personal computer.

28. A memory medium storing a computer program component executable by a digital processor of a first electronic device, the computer program component performing the following operations when executed:

receiving an image;

defining distinct image areas in the image; and

associating at least one of the distinct image areas with a particular function of a second electronic device, whereby when the image is displayed on a display of the second electronic device, the distinct image area associated with the particular function of the second electronic device operates as a control, whereby the particular function of the second electronic device can be accessed using the at least one distinct image area.

29. The memory medium of claim 28, whereby the display of the second electronic device comprises a grid, wherein defining distinct image areas in the image comprises defining a predetermined number of distinct image areas to be located in the grid of the display.

30. The memory medium of claim 28 wherein defining distinct image areas is performed on the basis of at least one criterion selected from the group of:

size, position, contrast and color separation.

31. The memory medium of claim 28 wherein defining distinct image areas in the image comprises:

creating an analysis matrix for the image;

setting analysis criteria comprising at least a criterion corresponding to a number of distinct image area candidates to be identified;

analyzing image pixels comprising the image for brightness and color;

defining pixel groups from the image on the basis of the image pixel analysis;

analyzing the pixel groups to find distinct image area candidates;

determining the number of distinct image area candidates;

verifying whether the number meets the criterion for the number of distinct image area candidates;

if the number of the distinct image area candidates does not meet the criterion for the number of the distinct image area candidates, adjusting the analysis criteria in the step of setting analysis criteria and repeating the steps analyzing image pixels, defining pixel groups, analyzing the pixel groups and verifying whether a new number of distinct image area candidates meets the criterion;

determining locations of the distinct image area candidates within the image; and

selecting the distinct image areas based on the location of the distinct image area candidates.

32. The memory medium of claim 31 where the operations further comprise:

altering the image.

33. The memory medium of claim 32 wherein altering the image comprises altering the image to meet the criterion for the number of distinct image area candidates.

34. The memory medium of claim 28 further comprising:

establishing the image and the at least one distinct image area associated with the function of the electronic device as a menu for use in combination with a graphical user interface of the second electronic device; and

creating a menu generation program component which, when executed, displays the menu comprised of the image and the at least one distinct image area associated with function of the electronic device on a graphical user interface of the electronic device.

35. The memory medium of claim 34 wherein the first electronic device comprises a server accessible over a network, the operations further comprising:

receiving a command to store the menu generation program component on the server where it may be downloaded by examples of the second electronic device for use in the examples of the second electronic device.

36. The memory medium of claim 35 wherein the operations further comprise:

receiving a command to download the menu generation program component to an example of the second electronic device over the network; and

downloading the menu generation program component to the example of the second electronic device.

37. The memory medium of claim 36 wherein the network comprises a wireless communications network and the second electronic device comprises a portable communications device having wireless communication ability.

38. The memory medium of claim 28 wherein the first and second electronic devices are the same electronic device.

39. A first electronic device comprising:

at least one memory storing at least one computer program component;

an input for receiving a digital image; and

a processing unit coupled to the at least one memory and the input for receiving a digital image, the processing unit for executing the computer program component, whereby when the computer program component is executed by the processing unit the following operations are performed;

receiving an image;

defining distinct image areas in the image; and

associating at least one of the distinct image areas with a particular function of a second electronic device, whereby when the image is displayed on a display of the second electronic device, the distinct image area associated with the particular function of the second electronic device operates as a control, whereby the particular function of the second electronic device can be accessed using the at least one distinct image area.

40. The first electronic device of claim 39 wherein the operations further comprise:

establishing the image and the at least one distinct image area associated with the function of the second electronic device as a menu for use in combination with a graphical user interface of the second electronic device; and

creating a menu generation program component which, when executed, displays the menu comprised of the image and the at least one distinct image area associated with the function of the second electronic device on a graphical user interface of the second electronic device.

41. The first electronic device of claim 40 wherein the operations further comprise:

storing the menu generation program component in the memory where it may be downloaded by examples of the second electronic device.

42. The first electronic device of claim 41 wherein the operations further comprise:

downloading the menu generation program component to an example of the second electronic device.