Handpiece for fluid administration apparatus

• US 20060102174A1
• Filed: 11/11/2005
• Published: 05/18/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 04/10/1998
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Milestone Scientific Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Milestone Scientific Incorporated
• Inventors: Hochman, Mark
• Granted Patent: US 7,625,354 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 128/200.230
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3344 Measuring or controlling pressure at the body treatment site
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/1456 with a replaceable reservoir comprising a piston rod to be moved into the reservoir, e.g. the piston rod is part of the removable reservoir
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/16854 by monitoring line pressure
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/1632 Destructible element

Abstract

A handpiece assembly is provided that is adapted for use with a medication infusion system that applies pressure to the handpiece assembly for delivering medication to a body. The handpiece assembly includes a cartridge holder that is configured for disposal of a medication cartridge. A tubing is provided having a first end, which is sealed with the cartridge holder such that the cartridge holder facilitates communication between the tubing and the medication cartridge. A handpiece is sealed with a needle and the second end of the tubing so that the tubing and the needle are in communication. One of the cartridge holder, the tubing, the needle or the handpiece is configured for a selective structural failure at a predetermined pressure threshold applied to the handpiece assembly from the medication infusion system. The cartridge holder may be designed to facilitate aspiration.

Claims

1. A handpiece assembly adapted for use with a medication infusion system that applies pressure, in a range of 200 to 650 psi, to the handpiece assembly for delivering medication to a body, the handpiece assembly comprising:

a cartridge holder being configured for disposal of a medication cartridge, the cartridge holder being connected with the medication infusion system;

tubing having a first end and a second end, the first end being sealed with the cartridge holder such that the cartridge holder facilitates communication between the tubing and the medication cartridge; and

a handpiece being sealed with a needle and the second end of the tubing such that the tubing and the needle are in communication;

wherein one of the cartridge holder, the tubing, the needle or the handpiece is configured for a selective structural failure at a predetermined pressure threshold applied to the handpiece assembly from the medication infusion system.

2. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the needle includes a needle sleeve configured to seal with the handpiece.

3. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the needle is fixedly sealed with the handpiece in a configuration that is impermeable to leakage.

4. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the tubing is fixedly sealed with the handpiece in a configuration that is impermeable to leakage.

5. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the tubing is fixedly sealed with the cartridge holder in a configuration that is impermeable to leakage.

6. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the structural failure is physical deformation, dimensional changes, fracture, elongation, stretching or leakage.

7. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the predetermined pressure threshold is in a range of 450 to 550 psi.

8. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the predetermined pressure threshold is 550 psi.

9. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the cartridge holder includes at least two radially projecting wings configured for engagement with a receptacle of the medication infusion system.

10. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 9, wherein one or more wings of the cartridge holder are configured for selective structural failure at the predetermined pressure threshold.

11. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the cartridge holder includes a plurality of lateral openings such that the openings facilitate selective structural failure of the cartridge holder at the predetermined pressure threshold.

12. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 11, wherein the lateral openings define windows in sidewalls of the cartridge holder.

13. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the cartridge holder includes a relatively thin-walled portion such that the thin-walled portion facilitates selective structural failure of the cartridge holder at the predetermined pressure threshold.

14. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the cartridge holder includes a spike oriented to puncture the cartridge such that the cartridge is configured for movement relative to the cartridge holder and the spike.

15. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 14, wherein the medication infusion system is configured to aspirate fluid from the body during movement of the cartridge away from the spike.

21. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the tubing resists shape deformation in the applied pressure range between 200 psi to 650 psi.

16. A handpiece assembly adapted for use with a medication infusion system that applies pressure, in a range of 200 to 650 psi, to the handpiece assembly for delivering medication to a body, the handpiece assembly comprising:

a cartridge holder being configured for disposal of a medication cartridge, the cartridge holder being connected with the medication infusion system;

microbore tubing having a first end and a second end, the first end being fixedly sealed with the cartridge holder such that the cartridge holder facilitates communication between the tubing and the medication cartridge; and

a handpiece being fixedly sealed with a needle assembly and the second end of the tubing such that the tubing and the needle assembly are in communication,

wherein the cartridge holder is configured for a selective structural failure, prior to the tubing, the handpiece and the needle assembly, at a predetermined pressure threshold, in the range of 450 to 550 psi, as applied to the handpiece assembly from the medication infusion system.

17. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 16, wherein the cartridge holder includes at least two radially projecting wings configured for engagement with a receptacle of the medication infusion system such that the wings are configured for selective structural failure at the predetermined pressure threshold.

18. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 16, wherein the cartridge holder includes a plurality of lateral openings such that the openings facilitate selective structural failure of the cartridge holder at the predetermined pressure threshold.

19. A handpiece assembly as recited in claim 16, wherein the lateral openings define windows in sidewalls of the cartridge holder.

20. A medication infusion system comprising:

a drive unit having a receptacle and being configured to apply pressure in a range of 200 psi to 650 psi, to a handpiece assembly for delivering medication to a body;

a cartridge holder being configured for disposal of a medication cartridge, the cartridge holder being connected with the receptacle of the medication infusion system;

microbore tubing having a first end and a second end, the first end being fixedly sealed with the cartridge holder such that the cartridge holder facilitates communication between the tubing and the medication cartridge;

a handpiece being fixedly sealed with a needle assembly and the second end of the tubing such that the tubing and the needle assembly are in communication, wherein the cartridge holder is configured for a selective structural failure, prior to the tubing, the handpiece and the needle assembly, at a predetermined pressure threshold, in the range of 450 to 550 psi, as applied to the handpiece assembly from the medication infusion system;

a sensor coupled to the drive unit for sensing an internal parameter indicative of the pressure being applied by the drive unit and internal resistances within the medication infusion system; and

a controller coupled to the sensor and the drive unit, the controller including a calculator for calculating an exit pressure of the medication at the needle assembly, the controller generating commands to insure the exit pressure does not exceed a predetermined level.