Device for recording the parameters of an aerosol in particular in inhalation therapy devices

• US 20060102178A1
• Filed: 06/06/2003
• Published: 05/18/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 06/13/2002
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: PARI Pharma GmbH (PARI MEDICAL HOLDING GmbH)
• Original Assignee: Pari GmbH Spezialisten Fur Effektive Inhalation (PARI MEDICAL HOLDING GmbH)
• Inventors: Borgschulte, Markus, Feiner, Franz
• Application Number:
  US10/517,759
• Publication Number:
  US 20060102178A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 128/203.120
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 11/005 using ultrasonics spraying or atomising liquids using ultrasonic vibrations in general B05B17/06
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 11/06 of the injector type
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/0085 using ultrasonics spraying or atomising liquids using ultrasonic vibrations in general B05B17/06
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3306 Optical measuring means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/702 automatically during use
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 12/082 responsive to a condition of the discharged jet or spray, e.g. to jet shape, spray pattern or droplet size
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 17/0646 Vibrating plates, i.e. plates being directly subjected to the vibrations, e.g. having a piezoelectric transducer attached thereto
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/532 with measurement of scattering and transmission

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol, in particular in inhalation therapy devices, whereby light is shone through a translucent material but not through a transparent material in a detection region and is detected and analysed by means of two receivers.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol, in particular in an inhalation therapy device, comprising

a. a transmitting means

i. which is disposed on a body that at least partially surrounds an aerosol resting area, and

ii. which emits radiation into said aerosol resting area through a translucent material;

b. a first receiving means,

i. which is disposed on the body (that at least partially surrounds said aerosol resting area,

ii. which is disposed in relation to said transmitting means so as to primarily receive transmission radiation, and

iii. which emits a first analysis signal that corresponds to the intensity of the received transmission radiation;

c. a second receiving means,

i. which is disposed on the body that at least partially surrounds said aerosol resting area,

ii. which is disposed in relation to said transmitting means so as to primarily receive scattered radiation, and

iii. which emits a second analysis signal that corresponds to the intensity of the received scattered radiation; and

d. a control means, to which the first and second output signals are supplied and which analyses the first and second output signals in order to determine the parameters of an aerosol in said aerosol resting area.

2. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting means emits the radiation through a first translucent wall section of the body surrounding the aerosol resting area.

3. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 1, wherein the first receiving means receives the transmission radiation through a second wall section of the body surrounding the aerosol resting area.

4. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 1, wherein the second receiving means receives the scattered radiation through a third wall section of the body surrounding the aerosol resting area.

5. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 1, wherein the body surrounding the aerosol resting area is made of a translucent material.

6. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 1, wherein the body surrounding the aerosol resting area is made of a transparent material and the transmitting means is provided with a surface made of a translucent material, through which radiation is emitted.

7. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 1, wherein the first receiving means is provided with a surface made of a translucent material, through which the radiation is received.

8. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 1, wherein the second receiving means is provided with a surface made of a translucent material, through which the radiation is received.

9. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 1, wherein the control means activates the transmitting means to emit the radiation into the aerosol resting area.

10. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 9, wherein the control means activates the transmitting means such that first time periods, in which the transmitting means emits radiation into the aerosol resting area, alternate with second time periods, in which the transmitting means does not emit radiation into the aerosol resting area.

11. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 9, wherein in the second time periods, the control means determines the proportion of ambient light in the output signals of the first and/or second receiving means.

12. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 11, wherein the control means makes use of the proportion of ambient light when analysing the output signals of the first and second receiving means.

13. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 12, wherein the control means forms the difference of the output signal of the first receiving means and the first ambient light proportion and/or the difference of the output signal of the second receiving means and the second ambient light proportion.

14. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 13, wherein the control means forms the quotient from the difference of the output signal of the second receiving means and the second ambient light proportion and the difference of the output signal of the first receiving means and the first ambient light proportion.

15. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 1, wherein the control means forms the quotient from the output signal of the second receiving means and the output signal of the first receiving means.

16. A device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol, according to claim 1, wherein the radiation emitted by the transmitting means is light, in particular infrared light.

17. Inhalation therapy device having a device for detecting the parameters of an aerosol according to claim 1, wherein the body surrounding the aerosol resting area is a mouthpiece of the inhalation therapy device.

18. Inhalation therapy device according to claim 17, wherein a nebuliser nozzle or a membrane nebuliser is provided.

19. Inhalation therapy device according to claim 18, wherein the control means is connected with a compressor for the nebuliser nozzle or with an excitation device for the membrane nebuliser.