Efficient and flexible business modeling based upon structured business capabilities

• US 20060116919A1
• Filed: 11/29/2004
• Published: 06/01/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 11/29/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Homann, Ulrich, Isaacs, Scott M., Levy, Marc, Merrifield, Eric Sabbaton Jr., Davidson, Elizabeth L., Judah, Norman B., Appel, David Benjamin
• Application Number:
  US10/999,852
• Publication Number:
  US 20060116919A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/10
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/06 Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/067 Enterprise or organisation modelling
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/10 Office automation; Time management

Abstract

The present invention extends to efficient and flexible business modeling based upon structured business capabilities. A computer system receives a plurality of business modeling attributes representing different layers of a business. The computer system extracts business capability attributes from among the received plurality of business modeling attributes. The computer system accessing a structured data model that defines data formats for the extracted business capability attributes. The computer system formats the extracted business capability attributes in accordance with the data formats defined in the structured data model. The computer system models a business capability based upon the formatted business capability attributes. A structured data model can include a capability modeling schema having data format definitions that define how business capability attributes are to be represented. Networks of business capabilities can be modeled and attributes from other business layers can be (re)attached to modeled business capabilities.

Claims

1. At a computer system, a method for modeling a business capability, the:

method comprising;

an act of receiving a plurality of business modeling attributes representing different layers of a business;

an act of extracting business capability attributes from among the received plurality of business modeling attributes;

an act of accessing a structured data model that defines data formats for the extracted business capability attributes;

an act of formatting the extracted business capability attributes in accordance with the data formats defined in the structured data model; and

an act of modeling a business capability based upon the formatted business capability attributes.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of receiving a plurality of business modeling attributes representing different layers of a business comprises an act of receiving a plurality of business capability attributes that have varied levels of stability.

3. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of receiving a plurality of business modeling attributes representing different layers of a business comprises an act of receiving a business modeling attribute that has an expressly indicated capability attribute type.

4. The method as recited in claim 3, wherein the act of receiving a plurality of business modeling attributes representing different layers of a business comprises an act of receiving a business modeling attribute selected from among business capability attributes, business procedure attributes, business process flow attributes, and business organizational attributes.

5. The method as recited in claim 3, wherein the act of receiving a plurality of business modeling attributes representing different layers of a business comprises an act of receiving a capability attribute that has an absolute stability value.

6. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of extracting business capability attributes from among the received plurality of business modeling attributes comprises an act of comparing the received plurality of business modeling attributes to attribute selection criteria.

7. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of extracting business capability attributes from among the received plurality of business modeling attributes comprises an act of identifying a business capability attributes having an absolute stability value that indicates the business capability attribute is stable.

8. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of extracting business capability attributes from among the received plurality of business modeling attributes comprises an act of extracting a business modeling attribute having an attribute type indicative of the business modeling attribute corresponding to a business capability business layer.

9. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of extracting business capability attributes from among the received plurality of business modeling attributes comprises an act of executing an attribute typing algorithm to calculate an attribute type for a receivcd business modeling attribute.

10. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of extracting business capability attributes from among the received plurality of business modeling attributes comprises an act of extracting business capability attributes from among business molding that including business capability attributes and one or more other business modeling attributes corresponding to other business layers, the one or more other business modeling attributes be selected from among business procedure attributes, business process flow attributes, and business organizational attributes.

11. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of accessing a structured data model that defines data formats for the extracted business capability attributes comprises an act of accessing a business capability modeling schema.

12. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of formatting the extracted business capability attributes in accordance with the data formats defined in the structured data model comprises an act of formatting the extracted stable business capability attributes in accordance with data formats in a business capability modeling schema.

13. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of modeling a business capability based upon the formatted business capability attributes comprises an act of generating a graphical representation of the business capability.

14. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the act of modeling a business capability based upon the formatted business capability attributes comprises an act of modeling the business capability based on the schematized business capability attributes.

15. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

an act of generating another model based upon other business modeling attributes from the received plurality of modeling business attributes, the other business modeling attributes corresponding to other business layers;

an act of associating the other model with the model of the business capability

16. A computer program product for use in a computer system, the computer program product, the computer program product comprising one or more computer-readable media having stored thereon computer-executables instructions, that when executed by a processor, cause the computer system to perform the following:

receive a plurality of business modeling attributes representing different layers of a business;

extract business capability attributes from among the received plurality of business modeling attributes;

access a structured data model that defines data formats for the extracted business capability attributes;

format the extracted business capability attributes in accordance with the data formats defined in the structured data model; and

model a business capability based upon the formatted business capability attributes.

17. The computer program product as recited in claim 16, wherein computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to receive a plurality of business modeling attributes representing different layers of a business comprise computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to receive a plurality of business modeling attributes that have varied levels of stability.

18. The computer program product as recited in claim 16, wherein computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to extract business capability attributes from among the received plurality of business modeling attributes comprise computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to identify one or more business capability attributes that satisfy attribute selection criteria.

19. The computer program product as recited in claim 16, wherein computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to access a structured data model that defines data formats for the extracted business capability attributes comprise computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to access a business capability modeling schema.

20. The computer program product as recited in claim 16, wherein computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to format the extracted business capability attributes in accordance with the data formats defined in the structured data model comprise computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to format the extracted business capability attributes in accordance with data formats in a business capability modeling schema.

21. The computer program product as recited in claim 16, wherein computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to model the business capability based on the formatted business capability attributes comprise computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to generate a graphical representation of the business capability.

22. The computer program product as recited in claim 16, wherein computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to model a business capability based upon the formatted business capability attributes comprise computer-executable instructions, that when executed, cause the computer system to model the business capability based on the schematized business capability attributes.

23. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities, the data model comprising:

a capability field storing one or more capability data format values representing capability data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability attributes used to model a business capability;

a port field storing one or more port data format values representing port data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability port attributes used to model business capability ports for a business capability that was modeled based on one or more business capability attributes formatted in accordance with the capability data formats represented in the capability field;

a process field storing one or more process data format values representing process data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability process attributes used to model business capabilty processes for a business capability that was modeled based on one or more business capability attributes formatted in accordance with the capability data formats represented in the capability field;

a connection field storing one or more connection data format values representing connection data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability connection attributes used to model business capability connections for a business capability that was modeled based on one or more business capability attributes formatted in accordance with the capability data formats represented in the capability field; and

a service level field storing one or more service level data format values representing service level data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability service level attributes used to model business capability service levels for a business capability that was modeled based on one or more business capability attributes formatted in accordance with the capability data formats represented in the capability field.

24. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 23, wherein the capability field comprises:

a sourcing type field storing a source type data format value representing a sourcing type data format for a corresponding business capability sourcing type attribute, the business capability sourcing type attribute for indicating when a business capability is outsourced.

25. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 23, wherein the capability field comprises:

a reference from a hierarchy field, the hierarchy field storing one or more hierarchy data format values representing hierarchy data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability hierarchy attributes used to model the business capability;

a reference to a property field, the property field storing one or more property data format values representing property data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability property attributes used to model the business capability;

a reference to port field, the port field storing one or more port data format values representing port data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability port attributes used to model the business capability;

a reference to role field, the role field storing one or more role data format values representing role data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability role attributes used to model the business capability;

a reference to the connector field; and

a reference to the service level field.

26. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 25, the data model further comprising:

a property name data type field storing a property name data type format value representing a property name data type data format for a corresponding business capability property name data type attribute, the business capability property name data type attribute for indicating the data type of a business capability that was modeled based on one or more business capability attributes formatted in accordance with the capability data formats represented in the capability field.

27. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 23, wherein the port field comprises:

a reference from a item type field, the item type field storing one or more item type data format values representing item type data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability item type attributes used to model a business capability port in accordance with the port data formats represented in the port field;

a reference from a schema field, the schema field storing one or more item schema data format values representing schema data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability schema attributes used to relate the data model to input/output items of a business capability port that was modeled in accordance with the port data formats represented in the port field;

a reference to capability port field, the capability port field storing one or more capability port data format values representing capability port data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability capability port attributes used to model a business capability port in accordance with the port data formats represented in the port field; and

a reference to service level port field, the service level port field storing one or more service level port data format values representing service level port data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability service level port attributes used to model a business capability port in accordance with the port data formats represented in the port field.

28. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 27, the data model further comprising:

a capability port direction field, the capability port direction field storing a capability port direction data format value representing a capability port direction data format for a corresponding business capability port direction used to model a business capability port in accordance with the port data formats represented in the port field.

29. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 27, the data model further comprising:

a capability port usage type field, the capability port usage type field storing a capability port usage type data format value representing capability port usage type data format for a corresponding business capability port usage type attribute used to model a business capability port in accordance with the port data formats represented in the port field.

30. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 23, wherein the process field comprises:

a reference to a process capability field, the process capability field storing one or more process capability data format values representing process capability data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability process capability attributes used to model a business capability process in accordance with the process data formats represented in the process field.

31. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 23, wherein the connection field comprises:

a reference from a connector port field, the connector port field storing one or more connector port data format values representing connector port data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability connector port attributes used to model a business capability connection in accordance with the connection data formats represented in the connection field;

a reference from a connector type field, the connector type field storing one or more connector type data format values representing connector type data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability connector type attributes used to model a business capability connection in accordance with the connection data formats represented in the connection field; and

a reference to a process capability field, the process capability field storing one or more process capability data format values representing process capability data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability process capability attributes used to model a business capability connection in accordance with the connection data formats represented in the connection field.

32. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 31, the data model further comprising:

a connector type field storing a connector type data format value representing a connector type data format for a corresponding business capability connector type used to model a business capability connection in accordance with the connection data formats represented in the connection field.

33. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 23, wherein the service level field comprises:

a reference from the capability field;

a reference from a service level type field, the service level type field storing one or more service level type data format values representing service level type data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability service level type attributes used to model a business capability service level in accordance with the service level data formats represented in the service level field; and

a reference to service level port field, the service level port field storing one or more service level port data format values representing service level port data formats for a corresponding one or more business capability service level port attributes used to model a business capability service level in accordance with the service level data formats represented in the service level field; and

34. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 33, the data model further comprising:

a measurement period type field storing a measurement period type data format value representing a measurement period type data format for a corresponding service level measurement period type attribute used to indicate the unit of measurement for a business capability service level modeled in accordance with the service level data formats represented in the service level field.

35. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 33, the data model further comprising:

a measurement period length field storing a measurement period length data format value representing a measurement period length data format for a corresponding service level measurement period length attribute used to indicate the throughput type for a business capability service level modeled in accordance with the service level data formats represented in the service level field.

36. One or more computer-readable media having stored thereon a data model for modeling business capabilities as recited in claim 33, the data model further comprising:

a metric count field storing a metric count data format value representing a metric count data format for a corresponding service level metric count attribute used to indicate the duration of a measurement for a business capability service level modeled in accordance with the service level data formats represented in the service level field.