Cyclone dust-separating apparatus

• US 20060117721A1
• Filed: 03/23/2005
• Published: 06/08/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. (Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. (Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.)
• Inventors: Lee, Yong-hee, Kim, Tak-soo
• Application Number:
  US11/087,432
• Publication Number:
  US 20060117721A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 55/337
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1608 Cyclonic chamber constructions
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1683 Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
• CPC Class Codes: B04C 5/10 with perforated walls
• CPC Class Codes: B04C 5/13 formed as a vortex finder and extending into the vortex chamber exits with bulkheads preventing reverse flow vortex B04C3/00; Discharge from vortex finder otherwise than at the top of the cyclone; Devices for controlling the overflow

Abstract

A cyclone dust-separating apparatus is provided with an improvement on the microscopic dust collection efficiency. The cyclone dust-separating apparatus includes: a cyclone body; and at least one dust separation chamber formed on an inner sidewall of the cyclone body, wherein microscopic dusts are collected at said at least one dust separation chamber.

Claims

1. A cyclone dust-separating apparatus, comprising:

a cyclone body; and

at least one dust separation chamber formed on an inner sidewall of the cyclone body, wherein microscopic particulates of dust are collected at the dust separation chamber.

2. The cyclone dust-separating apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one dust separation chamber comprises a cylindrical wall disposed on the inner sidewall of the cyclone body, wherein the cylindrical wall has an upper opening that is inclined in an opposite direction to a direction of rotation of airflow within the cyclone body.

3. The cyclone dust-separating apparatus of claim 2, wherein the at least one dust separation chamber is a plurality of dust separation chambers, each of the plurality of dust separation chambers having cylindrical walls on the inner sidewall of the cyclone body of different heights, wherein the plurality of dust separation chambers are arranged in a sequential order from a lowest height to a highest height along a direction of rotation of the airflow within the cyclone body.

4. The cyclone dust-separating apparatus of claim 3, wherein the plurality of dust separation chambers comprises:

a first dust separation chamber with a first cylindrical wall having a first height;

a second dust separation chamber with a second cylindrical wall having a second height that is higher than the first height of the first cylindrical wall; and

a third dust separation chamber with a third cylindrical wall having a third height that is higher than the second height of the second cylindrical wall.

5. The cyclone dust-separating apparatus of claim 4, wherein the first, second and third dust separation chambers are disposed at an angle of approximately 120°

with respect to each other along the inner sidewall of the cyclone body.

6. The cyclone dust-separating apparatus of claim 2, further comprising:

an inlet passage that supplies the airflow to the cyclone body;

an outlet passage that exhausts the airflow from the cyclone body; and

a central passage in fluid communication with the inlet and outlet passages and disposed in the cyclone body, wherein the central passage has a grill that prevents the dust from exhausting out of the outlet passage.

7. The cyclone dust-separating apparatus of claim 6, wherein the central passage has a skirt that impedes the dust from ascending towards the grill.

8. The cyclone dust-separating apparatus of claim 6, further comprising an annular wall that partially surrounds the central passage, wherein the annular wall is connected with the inlet passage to allow airflow between the annular wall and the central passage.

9. A vacuum cleaner comprising:

a vacuum source; and

a cyclone body in fluid communication with the vacuum source and having an inner sidewall with at least one dust separation chamber, wherein microscopic particulates of dust are collected at the dust separation chamber.

10. The cleaner of claim 9, wherein the at least one dust separation chamber comprises a cylindrical wall disposed on the inner sidewall of the cyclone body, wherein the cylindrical wall has an upper opening that is inclined in an opposite direction to a direction of rotation of airflow within the cyclone body.

11. The cleaner of claim 9, wherein the at least one dust separation chamber is a plurality of dust separation chambers, each of the plurality of dust separation chambers having cylindrical walls on the inner sidewall of the cyclone body of different heights, wherein the plurality of dust separation chambers are arranged in a sequential order from a lowest height to a highest height along a direction of rotation of the airflow within the cyclone body.

12. The cleaner of claim 11, wherein each of the plurality of dust separation chambers has an upper opening that is inclined in an opposite direction to a direction of rotation of airflow within the cyclone body.

13. The cleaner of claim 9, wherein the plurality of dust separation chambers comprises:

a first dust separation chamber with a first cylindrical wall having a first height;

a second dust separation chamber with a second cylindrical wall having a second height that is higher than the first height of the first cylindrical wall; and

a third dust separation chamber with a third cylindrical wall having a third height that is higher than the second height of the second cylindrical wall.

14. The cleaner of claim 13, wherein the first, second and third dust separation chambers are disposed at an angle of approximately 120°

with respect to each other along the inner sidewall of the cyclone body.

15. The cleaner of claim 10, further comprising:

an inlet passage that supplies the airflow to the cyclone body;

an outlet passage that exhausts the airflow from the cyclone body; and

a central passage in fluid communication with the inlet and outlet passages and disposed in the cyclone body, wherein the central passage has a grill that prevents the dust from exhausting out of the outlet passage.

16. The cleaner of claim 15, wherein the central passage has a skirt that impedes dust from ascending towards the grill.

17. The cleaner of claim 15, further comprising an annular wall that partially surrounds the central passage, wherein the annular wall is connected with the inlet passage to allow airflow between the annular wall and the central passage.

18. A method of separating microscopic particulates of dust from air comprising:

supplying air from a source into a cyclone body;

guiding the air thereby forming a helical airflow path in the cyclone body;

moving the dust in the air towards an inner sidewall of the cyclone body due to centrifugal force; and

collecting microscopic particulates of the dust using at least one dust separation chamber disposed along the inner sidewall, wherein the microscopic particulates of dust flow through an inclined opening of the at least one dust separation chamber and fall into the dust separation chamber.

19. The method of claim 18, further comprising collecting the microscopic particulates with a plurality of dust separation chambers disposed along the inner sidewalls by varying a position of each of the inclined openings of the plurality of dust separation chambers with respect to the height of the cyclone body.

20. The method of claim 18, further comprising equidistantly spacing each of the plurality of dust separation chambers about the inner sidewall of the cyclone body.