Cholesteric liquid crystal additives
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A cholesteric liquid crystal composition comprising:
- at least one cholesteric liquid crystal precursor; and
at least one non-liquid crystalline additive of formula I where M, N, and Q are each independently;
b and c are each independently zero or 1;
W, X, and V are each non-directionally and independently a covalent bond, —
C(═
O)—
O—
, —
C(═
O)—
S—
, —
C(═
O)—
Se—
, —
C(═
O)—
Te—
, —
(CH2)k—
where k is 1 to 8, —
(CH═
CH)—
, —
(C≡
C)—
, —
CH═
N—
, —
CH2—
O—
, —
C(═
O)—
, —
O—
, —
O—
C(═
O)—
O—
, or a combination thereof;
Y, Z, and U are each independently —
H, —
Cl, —
F, —
Br, —
I, —
OH, —
O(CH2)jCH3 where j is 0 to 8, —
CH3, —
CF3, —
OCF3, —
CN, —
NO2, aryl, arylalkoxy, carboxylic acid, thioether, or an amide;
e, f, and g are each independently zero, 1, 2, 3, or 4;
h is 1, 2, or 3; and
R is —
H, —
OH, —
CN, C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C8 alkoxy, an aryl group, an arylalkoxy group, a carboxylic acid group, a halogen, a thioether, or an amide.
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Abstract
The invention provides a cholesteric liquid crystal composition that includes at least one cholesteric liquid crystal precursor, and at least one non-liquid crystalline additive that is a non-liquid crystalline compound of formula I
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Citations
23 Claims
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1. A cholesteric liquid crystal composition comprising:
-
at least one cholesteric liquid crystal precursor; and
at least one non-liquid crystalline additive of formula I where M, N, and Q are each independently;
b and c are each independently zero or 1;
W, X, and V are each non-directionally and independently a covalent bond, —
C(═
O)—
O—
, —
C(═
O)—
S—
, —
C(═
O)—
Se—
, —
C(═
O)—
Te—
, —
(CH2)k—
where k is 1 to 8, —
(CH═
CH)—
, —
(C≡
C)—
, —
CH═
N—
, —
CH2—
O—
, —
C(═
O)—
, —
O—
, —
O—
C(═
O)—
O—
, or a combination thereof;
Y, Z, and U are each independently —
H, —
Cl, —
F, —
Br, —
I, —
OH, —
O(CH2)jCH3 where j is 0 to 8, —
CH3, —
CF3, —
OCF3, —
CN, —
NO2, aryl, arylalkoxy, carboxylic acid, thioether, or an amide;
e, f, and g are each independently zero, 1, 2, 3, or 4;
h is 1, 2, or 3; and
R is —
H, —
OH, —
CN, C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C8 alkoxy, an aryl group, an arylalkoxy group, a carboxylic acid group, a halogen, a thioether, or an amide. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
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Specification