Allowing or disallowing firmware upgrade based on comparison of firmware-related bits

• US 20060136710A1
• Filed: 12/22/2004
• Published: 06/22/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Lenovo Singapore Pte Limited (Lenovo Group Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Lenovo Singapore Pte Limited (Lenovo Group Ltd.)
• Inventors: Ohishi, Shinji, Kasamatsu, Eitaroh, Oka, Kenji
• Application Number:
  US11/020,595
• Publication Number:
  US 20060136710A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 713/100
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/65 Updates security arrangements therefor G06F21/57

Abstract

A first series of bits corresponds to compatibility information of firmware of a computer system. Each bit corresponds to an attribute of the firmware or the system, is equal to one when the attribute denotes a potential incompatibility factor as to the attribute, and is otherwise equal to zero. A second series of bits corresponds to a firmware image with which the firmware is to be upgraded. Each bit indicates whether the firmware image is compatible with the attribute of a corresponding first series bit, is equal to one where the firmware image is compatible with the attribute, and is otherwise equal to zero. A logical AND operation is performed on the first and the second series of bits. Where the result of the logical AND operation is equal to the first series of bits, the firmware is allowed to be upgraded with the image, and otherwise is disallowed.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

determining a first series of firmware-related bits, the first series of bits corresponding to firmware compatibility information of firmware of a computer system, each bit of the first series corresponding to an attribute of at least one of the computer system and the firmware;

determining a second series of firmware-related bits, the second series of bits corresponding to a firmware image with which the firmware of the computer system is desired to be upgraded, each bit of the second series indicating whether the firmware image is compatible with the attribute of a corresponding bit of the first series;

performing a logical AND operation on the first series of bits and the second series of bits;

where a result of the logical AND operation is equal to the first series of bits, allowing the firmware of the computer system to be upgraded with the firmware image; and

,

where the result of the logical AND operation is unequal to the first series of bits, disallowing the firmware of the computer system from being upgraded with the firmware image.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein each bit of the first series is equal to a value of one where the attribute to which the bit corresponds denotes a potential incompatibility factor of the computer system as to the attribute, such that a corresponding bit of the second series corresponding to the firmware image must also be equal to a value of one in order to allow the firmware of the computer system to be upgraded with the firmware image.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein each bit of the first series is equal to a value of zero where the attribute to which the bit corresponds does not denote a potential incompatibility factor of the computer system as to the attribute, such that a corresponding bit of the second series corresponding to the firmware image can have any value and does not affect whether the firmware of the computer system is allowed to be upgraded with the firmware image.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein each bit of the second series is equal to a value of one where the firmware image is compatible with the attribute corresponding to the bit of the first series to which the bit of the second series corresponds, such that the firmware image does not cause the potential incompatibility factor of the computer system denoted by the bit of the first series.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein each bit of the second series is otherwise equal to a value of zero.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the first series of firmware-related bits comprises retrieving the first series of bits from the computer system.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the first series of firmware-related bits comprises retrieving the second series of bits from the firmware image.

8. A computer system comprising:

a firmware, the firmware having an associated first series of bits corresponding to compatibility information of the firmware, each bit of the first series corresponding to an attribute of at least one of the computer system and the firmware; and

,

a storage device receptive to storage of a computer program executed by the computer system to upgrade the firmware of the computer system based on at least the first series of bits associated with the firmware.

9. The computer system of claim 8, wherein the computer program is to upgrade the firmware of the computer system with a firmware image having an associated second series of bits, each bit of the second series indicating whether the firmware image is compatible with the attribute of a corresponding bit of the first series, the computer program to upgrade the firmware of the computer system with the firmware,image based on the first series of bits associated with the firmware and the second series of bits associated with the firmware image.

10. The computer system of claim 9, wherein the computer program is to perform a logical AND operation on the first series of bits and the second series of bits, such that where a result of the logical AND operation is equal to the first series of bits, the computer program upgrades the firmware with the firmware image, and where the result of the logical AND operation is unequal to the first series of bits, the computer program does not upgrade the firmware with the firmware image.

11. The computer system of claim 9, wherein each bit of the first series is equal to a value of one where the attribute to which the bit corresponds denotes a potential incompatibility factor of the computer system as to the attribute, such that a corresponding bit of the second series corresponding to the firmware image must also be equal to a value of one in order to allow the firmware of the computer system to be upgraded with the firmware image.

12. The computer system of claim 11, wherein each bit of the first series is equal to a value of zero where the attribute to which the bit corresponds does not denote a potential incompatibility factor of the computer system as to the attribute, such that a corresponding bit of the second series corresponding to the firmware image can have any value and does not affect whether the firmware of the computer system is allowed to be upgraded with the firmware image.

13. The computer system of claim 11, wherein each bit of the second series is equal to a value of one where the firmware image is compatible with the attribute corresponding to the bit of the first series to which the bit of the second series corresponds, such that the firmware image does not cause the potential incompatibility factor of the computer system denoted by the bit of the first series.

14. The computer system of claim 13, wherein each bit of the second series is otherwise equal to a value of zero.

15. An article of manufacture comprising:

a computer-readable medium; and

,

means in the medium for upgrading a firmware of a computer system with a firmware image based on comparing a first series of bits associated with the firmware with a second series of bits associated with the firmware image,

each bit of the first series corresponding to an attribute of at least one of the computer system and the firmware, and

each bit of the second series indicating whether the firmware image is compatible with the attribute of a corresponding bit of the first series.

16. The article of manufacture of claim 15, wherein the means is further for performing a logical AND operation on the first series of bits and the second series of bits, such that where a result of the logical AND operation is equal to the first series of bits, the means upgrades the firmware with the firmware image, and such that where the result of the logical AND operation is unequal to the first series of bits, the means does not upgrade the firmware with the firmware image.

17. The article of manufacture of claim 15, wherein each bit of the first series is equal to a value of one where the attribute to which the bit corresponds denotes a potential incompatibility factor of the computer system as to the attribute, such that a corresponding bit of the second series corresponding to the firmware image must also be equal to a value of one in order to allow the firmware of the computer system to be upgraded with the firmware image,

and wherein each bit of the first series is equal to a value of zero where the attribute to which the bit corresponds does not denote a potential incompatibility factor of the computer system as to the attribute, such that a corresponding bit of the second series corresponding to the firmware image can have any value and does not affect whether the firmware of the computer system is allowed to be upgraded with the firmware image.

18. The article of manufacture of claim 17, wherein each bit of the second series is equal to a value of one where the firmware image is compatible with the attribute corresponding to the bit of the first series to which the bit of the second series corresponds, such that the firmware image does not cause the potential incompatibility factor of the computer system denoted by the bit of the first series.

19. The article of manufacture of claim 18, wherein each bit of the second series is otherwise equal to a value of zero.

20. The article of manufacture of claim 15, wherein the means is further for storing the firmware image and the second series of bits.