System and method for enabling home power management

• US 20060142900A1
• Filed: 12/27/2004
• Published: 06/29/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 12/27/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Zimmer, Vincent J., Rothman, Michael A.
• Granted Patent: US 7,181,293 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 700/295
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2803 Home automation networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2823 Reporting information sensed by appliance or service execution status of appliance services in a home automation network device-related reporting H04L43/065; arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom H04Q9/00

Abstract

A system and method for enabling home power management. The method includes polling a plurality of power managed appliances in a network to determine a power state for each of the power managed appliances. Based on a corresponding power rating for the power state of each of the power managed appliances, determining an overall power utilization for the network. If policy has been enacted for updating the power state of any of the plurality of power managed appliances, adjusting the power state of the power managed appliances to provide an optimized power management network.

Claims

1. A power management method comprising:

(a) polling a plurality of power managed appliances in a network to determine a power state for each of the power managed appliances;

(b) based on a corresponding power rating for the power state of each of the power managed appliances, determining an overall power utilization for the network; and

(c) if policy has been enacted for updating the power state of any of the plurality of power managed appliances, adjusting the power state of the power managed appliances to provide an optimized power management network.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein if the network includes a motion detector, and the motion detector has been activated within a predetermined time period, restoring a previous power state to any of the plurality of power managed appliances in a low power state if policy dictates and repeating (a)-(c).

3. The method of claim 2, wherein activation of the motion detector within a predetermined time period comprises detecting movement.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein if the network includes a motion detector, and the motion detector has not been activated within a predetermined time period, transitioning from a higher power state to a lower power state any of the plurality of power managed appliances if policy dictates and repeating (a)-(c).

5. The method of claim 4, wherein non-activation of the motion detector within a predetermined time period comprises little or no detection of movement.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the network comprises a home network and wherein the plurality of power managed appliances comprises one or more of a refrigerator, a hot water heater, an air conditioning unit, a heating unit, electrical lighting fixtures, a stereo player, a television, a home theatre system, a video cassette recorder, a digital versatile disc player, and any other appliance having an ability to be managed at a plurality of power levels.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the network comprises a home network and wherein policy includes owner implemented rules based on appliance profiles, environmental behaviors, and activity behaviors of the inhabitants of a home.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein polling a plurality of power managed appliances in a network to determine a power state for each of the power managed appliances comprises:

initiating, by a controller, a broadcast to each of the power managed appliances;

determining, by each of the power managed appliances, whether the broadcast represents a query event command; and

returning a network packet to the controller if the broadcast represents the query event command, the network packet identifying the power managed appliance, the current power state of the power managed appliance, and the corresponding power rating for the current power state of the power managed appliance.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the controller comprises a personal computer.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein the controller comprises a personal computer, the personal computer comprising an in-band processor and an out-of-band processor, the out-of-band processor for performing the power management method while the in-band processor performs day-to-day operations of a normal personal computer.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein adjusting the power state of the power managed appliances to provide an optimized power management network comprises:

initiating, by a controller, a communication to any of the plurality of power managed appliances based on a policy rule, wherein the communication represents a power event communication;

transitioning the power state of any of the plurality of power managed appliances based on the corresponding policy rule, wherein the transitioning of the power state is performed by the power managed appliance.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the controller comprises a personal computer.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the controller comprises a personal computer, the personal computer comprising an in-band processor and an out-of-band processor, the out-of-band processor for performing the power management method while the in-band processor performs day-to-day operations of a normal personal computer.

14. The method of claim 1, further comprising continuously performing processes (a)-(c).

15. A power management system comprising:

a plurality of appliances in a home network, each of the appliances capable of being coupled to and remotely controlled by a central power management authority, the central power management authority to establish optimal power management schemes for optimizing power consumption in a home.

16. The system of claim 15, further comprising:

a motion detector, the motion detector to trigger a transition of a lower power state to a higher power state of one or more of the appliances when movement is detected for a predetermined period of time.

17. The system of claim 16, wherein the transition of the lower power state to the higher power state of the one or more of the appliances when movement is detected for the predetermined period of time is based on policy rules.

18. The system of claim 15, further comprising:

a motion detector, the motion detector to trigger a transition of a higher power state to a lower power state of one or more of the appliances when no movement is detected for a predetermined period of time.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the transition of the higher power state to the lower power state of the one or more of the appliances when no movement is detected for the predetermined period of time is based on policy rules.

20. The system of claim 15, wherein the optimal power management schemes comprise owner implemented policy rules based on appliance profiles, environmental behaviors, and activity behaviors of the inhabitants of the home.

21. The system of claim 15, wherein the central power management authority comprises a personal computer.

22. The system of claim 15, wherein the central power management authority comprises a personal computer, the personal computer comprising an in-band processor and an out-of-band processor, the out-of-band processor for performing the optimal power management schemes for optimizing power consumption in the home while the in-band processor performs day-to-day operations of a normal home personal computer.

23. An article comprising:

a storage medium having a plurality of machine accessible instructions, wherein when the instructions are executed by a processor, the instructions provide for;

(a) polling a plurality of power managed appliances in a network to determine a power state for each of the power managed appliances;

(b) based on a corresponding power rating for the power state of each of the power managed appliances, determining an overall power utilization for the network; and

(c) if policy has been enacted for updating the power state of any of the plurality of power managed appliances, adjusting the power state of the power managed appliances to provide an optimized power management network.

24. The article of claim 23, wherein if the network includes a motion detector, and the motion detector has been activated within a predetermined time period, the instructions further providing for restoring a previous power state to any of the plurality of power managed appliances in a low power state if policy dictates and repeating instructions (a)-(c).

25. The article of claim 23, wherein if the network includes a motion detector, and the motion detector has not been activated within a predetermined time period, the instructions further providing for transitioning from a higher power state to a lower power state any of the plurality of power managed appliances if policy dictates and repeating instructions (a)-(c).

26. The article of claim 23, wherein the network comprises a home network and wherein the plurality of power managed appliances comprises one or more of a refrigerator, a hot water heater, an air conditioning unit, a heating unit, electrical lighting fixtures, a stereo player, a television, a home theatre system, a video cassette recorder, a digital versatile disc player, and any other appliance having an ability to be managed at a plurality of power levels.

27. The article of claim 23, wherein the network comprises a home network and wherein policy includes owner implemented rules based on appliance profiles, environmental behaviors, and activity behaviors of the inhabitants of a home.

28. The article of claim 23, wherein instructions for polling a plurality of power managed appliances in a network to determine a power state for each of the power managed appliances further comprises instructions for:

initiating, by a controller, a broadcast to each of the power managed appliances;

determining, by each of the power managed appliances, whether the broadcast represents a query event command; and

returning a network packet to the controller if the broadcast represents the query event command, the network packet identifying the power managed appliance, the current power state of the power managed appliance, and the corresponding power rating for the current power state of the power managed.

29. The article of claim 23, wherein instructions for adjusting the power state of the power managed appliances to provide an optimized power management network comprises instructions for:

initiating, by a controller, a communication to any of the plurality of power managed appliances based on a policy rule, wherein the communication represents a power event communication;

transitioning the power state of any of the plurality of power managed appliances based on the corresponding policy rule, wherein the transitioning of the power state is performed by the power managed appliance.