System for monitoring and operating valve manifolds and method therefore

• US 20060151027A1
• Filed: 03/13/2006
• Published: 07/13/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 03/06/2002
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Ronald W. Pearson
• Original Assignee: Ronald W. Pearson
• Inventors: Pearson, Ronald W.
• Application Number:
  US11/374,257
• Publication Number:
  US 20060151027A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 137/113
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 13/025 having the pressure as the parameter
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 13/045 Automatic change-over switching assembly for bottled gas systems with two (or more) gas containers
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2205/0142 bundled in parallel
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2205/0146 with details of the manifold
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2205/0323 Valves
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2205/0326 electrically actuated
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2205/0332 Safety valves or pressure relief valves
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2205/0335 Check-valves or non-return valves
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2205/0338 Pressure regulators
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2223/0123 gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2223/035 High pressure (>10 bar)
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2227/04 Methods for emptying or filling
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2250/032 using computers
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2250/036 using alarms
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2250/043 Pressure
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2250/0626 Pressure
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2250/072 Action when predefined value is reached
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2265/04 using an independent energy source, e.g. battery
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/2569 Control by depletion of source

Abstract

A gas manifold provides an uninterrupted supply of gas and automatically switches between at least two gas sources. This gas manifold couples to an on-line gas source and a reserve gas source. A pressure transducer at the inlet to the manifold reads the pressure of the gas source. A downstream pressure regulator of each pressure transducer regulates the pressure of gas supplied to a control valve directed by a control circuit. This control circuit monitors the pressure read by the pressure transducers to determine which gas source will be placed on service depending on user preferences, and directs the operation of the control valve to affect those choices.

Claims

1. A gas manifold operable to provide an uninterrupted supply of gas, comprising:

a first gas supply that serves as an online gas supply;

a first gas inlet operable to receive the first gas supply having;

a first pressure transducer that senses the pressure of the gas at the first gas inlet; and

a first regulator operable to regulate the pressure of the gas supplied by the first gas supply;

a second gas supply that serves as a reserve gas supply;

a second gas inlet operable to receive the second gas supply having;

a second pressure transducer that senses the pressure of the gas at the second gas inlet; and

a second regulator operable to regulate the pressure of the gas supplied by the second gas supply;

a control valve connected to the first and second gas inlets and to a gas outlet; and

a microcontroller based control circuit that provides a control signal to the control valve based on signals from the first and second pressure transducers, wherein the circuit directs that the reserve gas supply be placed online when the pressure monitored by the second pressure transducer rises above an electronically established preset level.

2. The gas manifold of claim 1, further comprising:

an alarm relay connected to the control circuit, wherein the alarm relay activates an alarm upon the pressure from the second pressure transducer raising above a preset level.

3. The gas manifold of claim 1, further comprising:

a third pressure transducer, sensing the pressure of the gas at the gas outlet, and connected to the control circuit; and

a display connected to the control circuit displaying the pressure sensed by the third pressure transducer.

4. The gas manifold of claim 1, wherein the preset level may be programmed by a user.

5. The gas manifold of claim 1, further comprising a first and second pressure regulator downstream of the first and second pressure transducer respectively.

6. The gas manifold of claim 5, further comprising a third pressure regulator downstream of the control valve.

7. The gas manifold of claim 1, wherein the second gas supply comprises a low pressure liquid source.

8. The gas manifold of claim 1, wherein the first gas supply comprises a low pressure liquid source and the second gas supply comprises a high pressure gas source.

19. The gas manifold of claim 1, wherein an alarm activates when the reserve gas supply pressure rises above a predetermined level.

9. A method to supply an uninterrupted supply of gas, comprising:

drawing gas from an online gas supply;

sensing a pressure associated with a reserve gas supply;

comparing the pressure associated with the reserve gas supply to a predetermined first setpoint; and

temporarily placing the reserve gas supply in service when the pressure associated with the reserve gas supply compares unfavorably to the predetermined first setpoint to reduce the pressure associated with the reserve gas supply.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the reserve gas supply is a liquid gas supply.

11. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

comparing the pressure associated with the reserve gas supply to a predetermined second setpoint; and

returning the reserve gas supply to a reserve status when the pressure associated with the reserve gas supply compares favorably to the predetermined second setpoint.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein the predetermined first setpoint and predetermined second setpoint are determined based on an initially sensed pressure of the gas supply.

13. A gas manifold that provides an uninterrupted supply of gas, comprising:

a first gas supply that serves as an online gas supply;

a first gas inlet operable to receive the first gas supply having a first pressure transducer that senses the pressure of the gas at the first gas inlet;

a first pressure regulator downstream of the first pressure transducer;

a second gas supply that serves as a reserve gas supply;

a second gas inlet operable to receive the second gas supply having a second pressure transducer that senses the pressure of the gas at the second gas inlet;

a second pressure regulator downstream of the second pressure transducer;

a control valve connected to the first and second gas inlets and to a gas outlet;

a third pressure regulator downstream of the control valve; and

a microcontroller based control circuit that provides a control signal to the control valve based on signals from the first and second pressure transducers, wherein the circuit directs that the reserve gas supply be placed online when the pressure monitored by the second pressure transducer rises above an electronically established preset level.

14. The gas manifold of claim 13, further comprising:

an alarm relay connected to the control circuit, wherein the alarm relay activates an alarm upon the pressure from the first and/or second pressure transducer falling below a preset level.

15. The gas manifold of claim 13, further comprising:

a third pressure transducer, sensing the pressure of the gas at the gas outlet, and connected to the control circuit; and

a display connected to the control circuit displaying the pressure sensed by the third pressure transducer.

16. The gas manifold of claim 13, wherein the preset levels may be programmed by a user.

17. The gas manifold of claim 13, wherein the second gas supply comprises a low pressure liquid source.

18. The gas manifold of claim 13, wherein the online gas supply becomes the reserve gas supply when the reserve gas supply has been replenished.

20. A gas manifold that provides an uninterrupted supply of gas, comprising:

a first gas supply that serves as an online gas supply, wherein the first gas supply comprises a low pressure liquid source or a high pressure gas source;

a first gas inlet operable to receive the first gas supply having a first pressure transducer that senses the pressure of the gas at the first gas inlet;

a first pressure regulator downstream of the first pressure transducer;

a second gas supply that serves as a reserve gas supply, wherein the second gas supply comprises a low pressure liquid source;

a second gas inlet operable to receive the second gas supply having a second pressure transducer that senses the pressure of the gas at the second gas inlet;

a second pressure regulator downstream of the second pressure transducer,

a control valve connected to the first and second gas inlets and to a gas outlet;

a third pressure regulator downstream of the control valve;

a third pressure transducer sensing the pressure of the gas at the gas outlet;

a control circuit that provides a control signal to the control valve based on signals from the first, second, and third pressure transducers, wherein the circuit directs that the reserve gas supply be placed online when the pressure monitored by the second pressure transducer rises above a preset level;

a display connected to the control circuit displaying the pressure selected by a user; and

an alarm relay connected to the control circuit, wherein the alarm relay activates an alarm upon the pressure from the first and/or second pressure transducer rising above a preset level.

21. The gas manifold of claim 20, wherein the preset level is based on an initial pressure of the second gas supply.

22. The gas manifold of claim 20, wherein a relief pressure of the first and second gas supply is determined by the control circuit based on an initial pressure of the first and second gas supply.

23. The gas manifold of claim 20, wherein a relief pressure of the first and second gas supply is determined by the control circuit based on an identifier associated with the first and second gas supply respectively.