Managing RFID tags using an RFID-enabled cart

• US 20060163350A1
• Filed: 01/11/2005
• Published: 07/27/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 01/11/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Electronic Data Systems Corporation (Perspecta, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Electronic Data Systems Corporation (Perspecta, Inc.)
• Inventors: Melton, Michael N., Curry, James A., Arnold, Theodore G.
• Application Number:
  US11/033,328
• Publication Number:
  US 20060163350A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 235/435
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/00 Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10336 the antenna being of the near field type, inductive coil

Abstract

A portable Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) antenna for managing or otherwise processing RFID tagged items using a portable cart. The RFID cart comprises an onboard power source and an RFID antenna operable to communicate with an RFID tag at a distance greater than five feet and powered by the onboard power source. The RFID tag is coupled with an item and the tag communications comprise at least an RFID identifier uniquely identifying the item. The RFID cart further comprises an RFID reader operable to communicate with the RFID antenna and the RFID cart is operable to relocate via a mobile component.

Claims

1. A Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) cart for managing a plurality of RFID tagged items, the RFID cart comprising:

an onboard power source;

an RFID antenna operable to communicate with an RFID tag at a distance greater than five feet and powered by the onboard power source, the RFID tag coupled with an item and the tag communications comprising at least an RFID identifier uniquely identifying the item;

an RFID tag reader operable to communicate with the RFID antenna; and

the RFID cart operable to relocate using a mobile component.

2. The RFID cart of claim 1, the cart further comprising a local computer, the computer coupled with the RFID tag reader, at least partially powered by the onboard power device, and operable to process the tag communications between the RFID tag reader and the RFID tag.

3. The RFID cart of claim 2, the computer communicably coupled with a remote server via a wireless connection and executing software operable to dynamically filter the tag communications and to communicate the filtered communications to the server.

4. The RFID cart of claim 1, the cart further comprising a control switch communicably coupled with the RFID tag reader, the control switch operable to enable or disable the RFID tag reader.

5. The RFID cart of claim 1, the mobile component comprising at least two wheels.

6. The RFID cart of claim 1, the mobile component comprising at least one track.

7. The RFID cart of claim 1, the RFID antenna comprising a first RFID antenna oriented in a first direction and the cart further comprising a second RFID antenna, the second RFID antenna oriented in a second direction, powered by the onboard power source, and operable to communicate with a second RFID tag coupled with a second item at a distance greater than five feet.

8. The RFID cart of claim 1, the cart comprising a manually driven vehicle.

9. The RFID cart of claim 1, the cart comprising an electronic cart operable to automatically relocate from a first location to a second location.

10. A method for managing tagged items using a portable Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) antenna comprising:

positioning an RFID antenna to a first location using a portable cart, the portable cart comprising an onboard power source operable to power the RFID antenna;

automatically querying a first RFID tag at a distance greater than five feet using the RFID antenna, the first RFID tag coupled with a first item and the tag communications comprising at least a first RFID identifier uniquely identifying the first item;

positioning the RFID antenna to a second location using the portable cart; and

automatically querying a second RFID tag at a distance greater than five feet using the RFID antenna, the second RFID tag coupled with a second item and the tag communications comprising at least a second RFID identifier uniquely identifying the second item.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein positioning the RFID antenna to the first location using the portable cart comprises positioning the RFID antenna to the first location using a tracked cart.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein positioning the RFID antenna to the first location using the portable cart comprises positioning the RFID antenna to the first location using a wheeled cart.

13. The method of claim 10 further comprising disabling further queries of RFID tags through the RFID antenna using a control switch coupled with the RFID cart.

14. The method of claim 10 further comprising automatically communicating the tag communications to a computer, the computer coupled with the RFID cart.

15. The method of claim 14 further comprising:

identifying one or more filter criteria at the computer; and

dynamically filtering the tagged communications based on the filter criteria.

16. The method of claim 15 further comprising wirelessly communicating the filtered communications to a remote server for processing.

17. The method of claim 10, the RFID antenna comprising a first RFID antenna and the method further comprising:

coupling a second RFID antenna to the portable cart;

orienting the first RFID antenna in a first direction;

orienting the second RFID antenna in a second direction; and

automatically querying a third RFID tag at a distance greater than five feet using the second RFID antenna, the third RFID tag coupled with a third item and the tag communications comprising at least a third RFID identifier uniquely identifying the third item.

18. A system for managing tagged items using a portable Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) antenna comprising:

means for positioning an RFID antenna to a first location, the means comprising an onboard power source operable to power the RFID antenna;

means for automatically querying a first RFID tag at a distance greater than five feet using the RFID antenna, the first RFID tag coupled with a first item and the tag communications comprising at least a first RFID identifier uniquely identifying the first item;

the means for positioning the RFID antenna to the first location further operable to position the RFID antenna to a second location; and

the means for automatically querying the first RFID tag further operable to automatically query a second RFID tag at a distance greater than five feet using the RFID antenna, the second RFID tag coupled with a second item and the tag communications comprising at least a second RFID identifier uniquely identifying the second item.

19. The system of claim 18, the means for positioning the RFID antenna to the first location further operable to position a second RFID antenna to the first location and the system further comprising:

means for orienting the first RFID antenna in a first direction at the first location; and

means for orienting the second RFID antenna in a second direction at the first location.

20. The system of claim 18, wherein means for positioning an RFID antenna to a first location comprises wheeled means for positioning an RFID antenna to a first location.