Method for enhanced evanescent field exposure in an optical fiber resonator for spectroscopic detection and measurement of trace species
First Claim
1. A method for detecting and measuring a trace species in at least one of a sample gas and a sample liquid, the method comprising:
- forming a sensor from an optical fiber by tapering a portion the optical fiber along a length thereof;
exposing the tapered portion of the optic fiber to the sample gas or sample liquid;
emitting radiation from a coherent source;
coupling at least a portion of the radiation emitted from the coherent source into the fiber optic ring;
receiving a portion of the radiation traveling in the fiber optic ring; and
determining the level of trace species in the gas or liquid sample based on a rate of decay of the radiation within the fiber optic ring.
0 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A method for detection and measurement of trace species in a gas or liquid sample is provided. The method comprises forming a sensor from an optical fiber by tapering a portion the optical fiber along a length thereof, exposing the tapered portion of the optic fiber to the sample gas or sample liquid, emitting radiation from a coherent source, coupling at least a portion of the radiation emitted from the coherent source into the fiber optic ring, receiving a portion of the radiation traveling in the fiber optic ring, and determining the level of trace species in the gas or liquid sample based on a rate of decay of the radiation within the fiber optic ring.
39 Citations
8 Claims
-
1. A method for detecting and measuring a trace species in at least one of a sample gas and a sample liquid, the method comprising:
-
forming a sensor from an optical fiber by tapering a portion the optical fiber along a length thereof;
exposing the tapered portion of the optic fiber to the sample gas or sample liquid;
emitting radiation from a coherent source;
coupling at least a portion of the radiation emitted from the coherent source into the fiber optic ring;
receiving a portion of the radiation traveling in the fiber optic ring; and
determining the level of trace species in the gas or liquid sample based on a rate of decay of the radiation within the fiber optic ring. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
-
-
5. A method for detecting and measuring a trace species in at least one of a sample gas and a sample liquid, the method comprising:
-
forming a sensor from an optical fiber by removing a portion of a cladding of the optical fiber to form a “
D”
shaped cross section;
exposing the “
D”
shaped cross section portion of the optic fiber to the sample gas or sample liquid;
emitting radiation from a coherent source;
coupling at least a portion of the radiation emitted from the coherent source into the fiber optic ring;
receiving a portion of the radiation traveling in the fiber optic ring; and
determining the level of trace species in the gas or liquid sample based on a rate of decay of the radiation within the fiber optic ring. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8)
-
Specification