Communication method, communication system, and bridge device

• US 20060187905A1
• Filed: 01/03/2006
• Published: 08/24/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 02/07/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: NEC Electronics Corporation (Renesas Electronics Corporation)
• Original Assignee: NEC Electronics Corporation (Renesas Electronics Corporation)
• Inventors: Manabe, Masao
• Application Number:
  US11/322,424
• Publication Number:
  US 20060187905A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/4625 Single bridge functionality, e.g. connection of two networks over a single bridge
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/10 Flow control; Congestion control
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/25 with rate being modified by the source upon detecting a change of network conditions
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/0205 at the air interface dynamic wireless traffic scheduling H04W72/12
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/0284 detecting congestion or overload during communication monitoring arrangements H04L43/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/04 Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]

Abstract

A communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a wireless host performing a master operation; a wired/wireless bridge device communicating with the wireless host via a radio link; and a plurality of devices connected with the wired/wireless bridge device via a wired link and performing a slave operation to communicate with the wireless host via the wired/wireless bridge device, the wired/wireless bridge device controlling transfer with the plurality of devices in accordance with a communication bandwidth of the radio link.

Claims

1. A communication system, comprising:

a wireless host performing a master operation;

a wired/wireless bridge device communicating with the wireless host via a radio link; and

at least one device connected with the wired/wireless bridge device via a wired link and performing a slave operation to communicate with the wireless host via the wired/wireless bridge device, wherein;

the wired/wireless bridge device controlling transfer with the device depending on a communication bandwidth of the radio link.

2. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein the wired/wireless bridge device determines whether or not the communication bandwidth is below a threshold bandwidth, and notifies the wireless host that the communication bandwidth is below the threshold bandwidth to request the wireless host to increase the communication bandwidth.

3. The communication system according to claim 2, wherein:

the wireless host derives a communication bandwidth to be newly allocated to the wired/wireless bridge device in response to the request, and notifies the wired/wireless bridge device of the newly allocated communication bandwidth, and

the wired/wireless bridge device determines whether the newly allocated communication bandwidth is above or below the threshold bandwidth.

4. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein the wired/wireless bridge device selectively stops transfer of periodic packet data with the device in response to determining that the communication bandwidth falls below a threshold bandwidth.

5. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein the wired/wireless bridge device stops transfer of nonperiodic packet data to be transferred with the device in a nonperiodic manner or reduces a transfer amount of the nonperiodic packet data in response to determining that the communication bandwidth falls below a threshold bandwidth.

6. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein the wired/wireless bridge device requests the wireless host to increase the communication bandwidth in response to determining that the communication bandwidth falls below a threshold bandwidth.

7. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein a physical layer of the radio link is a UWB (Ultra Wide Band), a MAC (Media Access Control) executes time-division control over applications constituting a protocol layer and executed based on a corresponding one of a plurality of protocols, and the communication bandwidth is derived for each of the applications.

8. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein the device is USB device.

9. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein the wired/wireless bridge device includes a buffer memory storing packet data received from the wireless host in a first period and storing packet data transferred from the device in a second period different from the first period.

10. The communication system according to claim 9, wherein the wired/wireless bridge device further includes:

a wireless communication unit amplifying and outputting a signal to be transmitted to the wireless host, and amplifying a signal received from the wireless host to output the amplified signal as OUT data to the buffer memory; and

a wired communication unit scheduling the OUT data stored in the buffer memory and transmitting the OUT data to the device in the second period, and scheduling IN data received from the device and outputting the IN data to the buffer memory in the first period.

11. The communication system according to claim 10, wherein the wired/wireless bridge device includes a communication monitoring unit monitoring a communication state between the wireless host and the device and notifying the wired communication unit of a monitoring result, the wired communication unit controlling a transfer data amount of the device based on the monitoring result.

12. A communication method for a wired/wireless bridge device that is connected with a wireless host performing a master operation via a radio link, and connected with at least one device that performs a slave operation to communicate with the wireless host via a wired link, and relays communication data between the wireless host and the device, the method comprising:

controlling transfer with the device in accordance with a communication bandwidth of the radio link.

13. The communication method according to claim 12, wherein if the communication bandwidth is below a threshold bandwidth, transfer of a plurality of periodic packet data to be periodically transferred with the device is selectively stopped.

14. The communication method according to claim 12, wherein if the communication bandwidth is below a threshold bandwidth, transfer of a plurality of nonperiodic packet data to be non-periodically transferred with the device is stopped or a transfer data amount of the nonperiodic packet data is reduced.

15. The communication method according to claim 12, wherein the controlling includes:

detecting that an additional device is connected to the wired/wireless bridge device;

deriving a communication bandwidth of the radio link necessary for communication between all the devices including the additional device and the wired/wireless bridge device;

determining whether or not communication with all the devices connected with the wired/wireless bridge device can be performed with the communication bandwidth of the radio link allocated by the wireless host; and

requesting the wireless host to increase a communication bandwidth of the radio link to be allocated if it is determined that the communication with all the devices cannot be performed,

the detecting, the deriving, the determining, and the requesting being executed by the wired/wireless bridge device.

16. The communication method according to claim 12, wherein the controlling includes:

monitoring information about communication between the wireless host and the device to determine whether or not a time interval when the number of transfer errors between the wireless host and the device exceeds a threshold value continues for a predetermined period or more; and

executing at least one of;

selectively stopping transfer of periodic packet data to be periodically transferred with the device;

limiting transfer nonperiodic packet data to be non-periodically transferred with the device; and

requesting the wireless host to increase a communication bandwidth of the radio link, if it is determined that the time interval continues for the predetermined period or more,

the monitoring and the executing being performed by the wired/wireless bridge device.

17. The communication method according to claim 16, wherein the information about communication includes at least one of the number of times packet data transmitted from the device is discarded in the middle of transfer, the number of packet errors of packet data received by the wireless host, the number of failures in transmission of packet data to the device, and the number of packets transmitted/received between the wireless host and the wired/wireless bridge device.

18. A wired/wireless bridge device for relaying communication data between a wireless host performing a master operation and at least one device performing a slave operation to communicate with the wireless host, comprising:

a wireless communication unit transmitting/receiving packet data to/from the wireless host via a radio link; and

a wired communication unit transmitting/receiving packet data to/from the device via a wired link, which limits transmission/reception of packet data to/from the device if a communication bandwidth of the radio link is below a threshold bandwidth that is set based on a transmission/reception amount of the packet data with the device.

19. The wired/wireless bridge device according to claim 18, wherein if the communication bandwidth is below the threshold bandwidth, transfer of periodic packet data to be periodically transferred with the device is selectively stopped.

20. The wired/wireless bridge device according to claim 18, wherein if the communication bandwidth is below the predetermined communication bandwidth, transfer of nonperiodic packet data to be non-periodically transferred with the device is limited.

21. The wired/wireless bridge device according to claim 18, further comprising a display unit displaying a message that the communication bandwidth is below the threshold bandwidth.