Joint movement apparatus
First Claim
1. A biological interface apparatus comprising:
- a sensor comprising a plurality of electrodes for detecting multicellular signals emanating from one or more living cells of a patient;
a processing unit configured to receive the multicellular signals from the sensor, process the multicellular signals to produce a processed signal, and transmit the processed signal to a joint movement device; and
the joint movement device configured to receive the processed signal and apply a force to one or more joints, wherein joint movement device data is transmitted to the processing unit and used to determine a value for a configuration parameter, the configuration parameter being used to produce the processed signal.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Systems, methods and devices for restoring or enhancing one or more motor functions of a patient are disclosed. The system comprises a biological interface apparatus and a joint movement device such as an exoskeleton device or FES device. The biological interface apparatus includes a sensor that detects the multicellular signals and a processing unit for producing a control signal based on the multicellular signals. Data from the joint movement device is transmitted to the processing unit for determining a value of a configuration parameter of the system. Also disclosed is a joint movement device including a flexible structure for applying force to one or more patient joints, and controlled cables that produce the forces required.
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Citations
268 Claims
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1. A biological interface apparatus comprising:
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a sensor comprising a plurality of electrodes for detecting multicellular signals emanating from one or more living cells of a patient;
a processing unit configured to receive the multicellular signals from the sensor, process the multicellular signals to produce a processed signal, and transmit the processed signal to a joint movement device; and
the joint movement device configured to receive the processed signal and apply a force to one or more joints, wherein joint movement device data is transmitted to the processing unit and used to determine a value for a configuration parameter, the configuration parameter being used to produce the processed signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114)
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115. A biological interface apparatus comprising:
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a sensor comprising a plurality of electrodes for detecting multicellular signals emanating from one or more living cells of a patient;
a processing unit configured to receive the multicellular signals from the sensor, process the multicellular signals to produce a processed signal, and transmit the processed signal to a joint movement device; and
the joint movement device configured to receive the processed signal and apply a force to one or more joints, wherein joint movement device data is transferred from the joint movement device to the processing unit. - View Dependent Claims (116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195)
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196. A biological interface apparatus comprising:
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a first sensor comprising at least one electrode for detecting a first set of cellular signals;
a second sensor comprising at least one electrode for detecting a second set of cellular signals that emanate from one or more nerves previously in neurological communication with a portion of a patient limb or a portion of a prosthetic limb replacing a patient limb;
a processing unit configured to receive the first set of cellular signals from the first sensor, receive the second set of cellular signals from the second sensor, process the first set of cellular signals and the second set of cellular signals to produce processed signals, and transmit the processed signals to a joint movement device;
a target limb comprising the patient limb or the prosthetic limb; and
the joint movement device configured to receive the processed signals and apply a force to one or more joints of the target limb. - View Dependent Claims (197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232)
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233. A joint movement device for applying a force to a patient'"'"'s joint, the device comprising:
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an implantable piston assembly comprising a piston, a housing that slidingly receives the piston, and a linear actuator configured for controllably advancing and retracting the piston, wherein the piston assembly is configured for fixed attachment to a first bone of the patient, a distal end of the piston is configured for fixed attachment to a second bone of the patient, and advancement and retraction of the piston is capable of applying a torsional force to a joint of the patient that connects the first bone with the second bone. - View Dependent Claims (234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 266, 267, 268)
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Specification