Peer-to-peer name resolution protocol with lightweight traffic

• US 20060193265A1
• Filed: 02/25/2005
• Published: 08/31/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 02/25/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Miller, John L., Huitema, Christian, Rao, Ravi T., Sapek, Adam, Gupta, Rohit, Simionescu, Radu
• Application Number:
  US11/064,940
• Publication Number:
  US 20060193265A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/254
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/104 Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/56 Provisioning of proxy services store-and-forward switching systems in data switching networks H04L12/54
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/565 Conversion or adaptation of application format or content adding application control or application functional data H04L67/561
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5651 Reducing the amount or size of exchanged application data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/59 Providing operational support to end devices by off-loading in the network or by emulation, e.g. when they are unavailable
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/40 for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity, e.g. service redundancy protocols, protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection management of faults, events, alarms or notifications in data switching networks H04L41/06

Abstract

A system, method, and computer product for a host node to participate in a peer network through a proxy, wherein the peer network includes a plurality of nodes, each node having a peer identifier (ID) and a cache of peer IDs for one or more known nodes, is provided. The method comprises acquiring the peer ID of a proxy node in the peer network; requesting the proxy node to act as a proxy; sending a message to at least one node in the peer network through the proxy node; and receiving a response from the at least one node in the peer network through the proxy node, wherein the at least one node in the peer network is unaware of a network address for the host node.

Claims

1. A method for a host node to participate in a peer network through a proxy, wherein the peer network includes a plurality of nodes, each node having a peer identifier (ID) and a cache of peer IDs for one or more known nodes, the method comprising:

acquiring the peer ID of a proxy node in the peer network;

requesting the proxy node to act as a proxy;

sending a message to at least one node in the peer network through the proxy node;

receiving a response from the at least one node in the peer network through the proxy node, wherein the at least one node in the peer network is unaware of a network address for the host node.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the peer ID of the proxy node is acquired from a seed server.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the peer ID of the proxy node is persisted in a memory of the host.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the host node is a mobile computing device.

5. A computer readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for performing the method of claim 1.

6. A method for a proxy node to act as a proxy for a lightweight node in a peer network, wherein the peer network includes a plurality of nodes, each node having a peer identifier (ID) and a cache of peer IDs for one or more known nodes, the method comprising:

receiving a request to act as a proxy;

acknowledging the request; and

registering a peer ID for the lightweight node, the peer ID having associated therewith a network address of the proxy node.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

receiving a message from the lightweight node addressed to a target node; and

forwarding the message to the target node, wherein a return path for the message includes the peer ID of the lightweight node and the network address of the proxy node.

8. The method of claim 6, further comprising receiving a message from a node in the peer network that is intended for the lightweight node and forwarding the message to the lightweight node, wherein the message is intended for the peer ID of the lightweight node and the network address of the proxy node.

9. The method of claim 6, wherein the lightweight node is a mobile computing device.

10. A computer readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for performing the method of claim 6.

11. A method for detecting a dead proxy node, wherein the proxy node acts as a proxy for a lightweight node in a peer network, the peer network including a plurality of nodes, each node having a peer identifier (ID) and a cache of peer IDs for one or more known nodes, the method comprising:

sending a message intended for the lightweight node to the proxy;

waiting for a predetermined period of time for a reply; and

sending a message directly to the lightweight node notifying the lightweight node that the proxy node is not functioning as a proxy.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the lightweight node is a mobile computing device.

13. A computer readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for performing the method of claim 11.