Polypeptide variants
First Claim
1. A variant of a polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region, which variant comprises an amino acid substitution at amino acid position 270 or 329, or at two or more of amino acid positions 270, 322, 329 and 331 of the human IgG Fc region, where the numbering of the residues in the IgG Fc region is that of the EU index as in Kabat.
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Abstract
A variant of a polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region is described, which variant comprises an amino acid substitution at one or more of amino acid positions 270, 322, 326, 327, 329, 331, 333 or 334 of the human IgG Fc region. Such variants display altered effector function. For example, C1q binding and/or complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) activity may be altered in the variant polypeptide. The application also discloses a variant of a parent polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region, which variant has a better binding affinity for human C1q than the parent polypeptide
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Citations
43 Claims
- 1. A variant of a polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region, which variant comprises an amino acid substitution at amino acid position 270 or 329, or at two or more of amino acid positions 270, 322, 329 and 331 of the human IgG Fc region, where the numbering of the residues in the IgG Fc region is that of the EU index as in Kabat.
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9. A variant of a polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region, which variant binds Fcγ
- RI, Fcγ
RII, Fcγ
RIII and FcRn but does not activate complement and comprises an amino acid substitution at amino acid position 322 or amino acid position 329, or both amino acid positions of the human IgG Fc region, where the numbering of the residues in the IgG Fc region is that of the EU index as in Kabat.
- RI, Fcγ
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11. A method for modifying a polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region comprising substituting an amino acid residue at amino acid position 270 or 329, or at two or more of amino acid positions 270, 322, 329 and 331 of the human IgG Fc region, where the numbering of the residues in the IgG Fc region is that of the EU index as in Kabat.
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17. A method of treating a mammal suffering from a disorder comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a variant of a polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region, which variant binds Fcγ
- RI, Fcγ
RII, Fcγ
RIII and FcRn but does not activate complement and comprises an amino acid substitution at amino acid position 270, 322, 329 or 331 of the human IgG Fc region, where the numbering of the residues in the IgG Fc region is that of the EU index as in Kabat.
- RI, Fcγ
- 18. A variant of a parent polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region, which variant has a better binding affinity for human C1q than the parent polypeptide and comprises an amino acid substitution in the IgG Fc region.
- 33. A variant of a polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region, which variant comprises an amino acid substitution at amino acid position 326, 327, 333 or 334 of the human IgG Fc region, where the numbering of the residues in the IgG Fc region is that of the EU index as in Kabat.
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37. A method for modifying a polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region comprising substituting an amino acid residue at amino acid position 326, 327, 333 or 334 of the human IgG Fc region, where the numbering of the residues in the IgG Fc region is that of the EU index as in Kabat.
Specification