Pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment and/or prevention of anxiety disorders

• US 20060199805A1
• Filed: 02/28/2006
• Published: 09/07/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 03/04/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH (C.H. Boehringer Sohn AG & Co. KG)
• Original Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH (C.H. Boehringer Sohn AG & Co. KG)
• Inventors: Ceci, Angelo, Pyke, Robert
• Application Number:
  US11/364,785
• Publication Number:
  US 20060199805A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 514/220
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 2300/00 Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 31/496 Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 45/06 Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 1/08 for nausea, cinetosis or vertigo; Antiemetics
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 25/16 Anti-Parkinson drugs
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 25/18 Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 25/20 Hypnotics; Sedatives
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 25/22 Anxiolytics
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 25/24 Antidepressants
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 25/28 for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 43/00 Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 9/00 Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system

Abstract

The invention relates to new pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment and/or prevention of anxiety disorders and methods for the preparation thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the instant invention is directed to pharmaceutical combinations comprising flibanserin as one active ingredient in combination with at least one additional active ingredient for the treatment and/or prevention of anxiety disorders and methods for the preparation thereof.

Claims

1. ) A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of flibanserin, in the form of a free base or a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt, in combination with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional anxiolytic.

2. ) The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the additional anxiolytic is selected from the group consisting of benzodiazepine agonists, 5-HT_1A agonists, 5-HT reuptake inhibitors, Chloride channel modulators, MAO-A inhibitors, GABA antagonists, 5-HT2 antagonists, Monoamine reuptake inhibitors, GABA agonists, 5-HT2C antagonists, GABA-A modulators, NK1 antagonists, 5-HT1B antagonists, alpha 2 adrenoreceptor agonists, glutamate agonists, Melatonin agonists, mGluR3 agonists, mGluR2 agonists, CCK2 antagonists, NK 3 antagonists and CGRP antagonists.

3. ) The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the additional anxiolytic is selected from the group consisting of bupropion clonazepam, alprazolam, lorazepam, clorazepate, oxazepam, flurazepam, diazepam, halazepam, prazepam, chlordiazepoxide, buspirone, gepirone, tandospirone, ipsapirone, bentazepam, citalopram, clobazam, clotiazepam, etifoxine, etizolam, delorazepam, ethyl loflazepate, flutazolam, fluoxetine, flutoprazepam, ketazolam, metaclazepam, mexazolam, moclobemide, oxazolam, tofisopam, pinazepam, paroxetine, pivagabine, rilmazafone, sertraline, tianeptine, venlafaxine, zotepine, escitalopram, fluvoxamine, pregabalin (PD-144723), agomelatine, duloxetine, LY-544344, ocinaplon, pagoclone, aprepitant, dexmedetomidine, eglumegad, POL-240 (1H-indole-3-pyruvic acid), eplivanserin, vestipitant, levetiracetam, MKC-242, olanzapine, R-673, SL-651498, SLV-308, tiagabine, ABT-089, emapunil, dextofisopam, itriglumide, S-desmethylzopiclone, SSR-146977, SSR-149415, gabapentin, opipramol, sumatriptan, TPA-023 (L 838417) and nefazodone.

4. ) The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the additional anxiolytic is selected from the group consisting of fluoxetine and buspirone.

5. ) The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein flibanserin, in the form of a free base or a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt, and the additional anxiolytic are together in one dosage form.

6. ) The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein flibanserin, in the form of a free base or a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt, and the additional anxiolytic are separate, each in one dosage form.

7. ) The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1, wherein flibanserin, in the form of a free base or a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt, is a hydrate and/or a solvate.

8. ) The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1, wherein the additional anxiolytic is in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt.

9. ) The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1, wherein the additional anxiolytic is a hydrate and/or a solvate.

10. ) The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1, wherein the additional anxiolytic is an individual optical isomer, a mixture of individual enantiomers or racemates thereof.

11. ) A method for the treatment and/or prevention of an anxiety disorder, comprising the administration of a therapeutically effective amount of flibanserin, in the form of a free base or a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt, in combination with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional anxiolytic, wherein the flibanserin, in the form of a free base or a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt, and the additional anxiolytic are administered separately, each in one dosage form, or together, within one dosage form.

12. ) The method according to claim 11, wherein the anxiety disorder is selected from anxiety, panic disorder with or without agoraphobia, agoraphobia without history of panic disorder, specific phobia (simple phobia), social phobia (social anxiety disorder), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder, acute stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder and other anxiety disorders.

13. ) The method according to claim 11, wherein the additional anxiolytic is selected from the group consisting of benzodiazepine agonists, 5-HT_1A agonists, 5-HT reuptake inhibitors, Chloride channel modulators, MAO-A inhibitors, GABA antagonists, 5-HT2 antagonists, Monoamine reuptake inhibitors, GABA agonists, 5-HT2C antagonists, GABA-A modulators, NK1 antagonists, 5-HT1B antgonists, alpha 2 adrenoreceptor agonists, glutamate agonists, Melatonin agonists, mGluR3 agonists, mGluR2 agonists, CCK2 antagonists, NK 3 antagonists and CGRP antagonists.

14. ) The method according to claim 11, wherein the additional anxiolytic is selected from the group consisting of clonazepam, alprazolam, lorazepam, clorazepate, oxazepam, flurazepam, diazepam, halazepam, prazepam, chlordiazepoxide, buspirone, gepirone, tandospirone, ipsapirone, bentazepam, citalopram, clobazam, clotiazepam, etifoxine, etizolam, delorazepam, ethyl loflazepate, flutazolam, fluoxetine, flutoprazepam, ketazolam, metaclazepam, mexazolam, moclobemide, oxazolam, tofisopam, pinazepam, paroxetine, pivagabine, rilmazafone, sertraline, tianeptine, venlafaxine, zotepine, escitalopram, fluvoxamine, pregabalin (PD-144723), agomelatine, duloxetine, LY-544344, ocinaplon, pagoclone, aprepitant, dexmedetomidine, eglumegad, POL-240 (1H-indole-3-pyruvic acid), eplivanserin, vestipitant, levetiracetam, MKC-242, olanzapine, R-673, SL-651498, SLV-308, tiagabine, ABT-089, emapunil, dextofisopam, itriglumide, S-desmethylzopiclone, SSR-146977, SSR-149415, gabapentin, opipramol, sumatriptan, TPA-023 (L 838417) and nefazodone.

15. ) The method according to claim 11, wherein the additional anxiolytic is selected from the group consisting of fluoxetine and buspirone.