Airbag tether release

• US 20060214406A1
• Filed: 03/23/2005
• Published: 09/28/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 03/23/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Autoliv ASP Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Autoliv ASP Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Inventors: Smith, Bradley W., Nelson, Earl H., Parkinson, David W.
• Granted Patent: US 7,249,783 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 280/743.200
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23384 having ends which are movable or detachable during deployment
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/26058 using a combination of inflators
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/2633 with a plurality of inflation levels
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/217 Inflation fluid source retainers, e.g. reaction canisters; Connection of bags, covers, diffusers or inflation fluid sources therewith or together
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2338 Tethers
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/261 with means other than bag structure to diffuse or guide inflation fluid

Abstract

Disclosed are embodiments of methods and apparatus for inflating an airbag with a tether release system. In one embodiment of the invention, first and second inflators are employed. A tether is operatively connected with one of the inflators such that the system is configured to release the tether upon deployment of one of the inflators and to allow the tether to restrict the full inflation size of the airbag upon deployment of the other inflator.

Claims

1. An airbag inflation module, comprising:

a module housing;

a first inflator connected with the module housing, wherein the first inflator has at least one exit gas port formed therein;

a second inflator connected with the module housing, wherein the second inflator has at least one exit gas port formed therein;

a tether capture member connected with the module housing, wherein the tether capture member is adapted to hold a tether connected with an inflatable cushion and release the tether upon deployment of the second inflator, and wherein the inflation module is configured such that the exit gas flow from the second inflator causes the release of the tether.

2. The airbag system of claim 1, wherein the tether capture member is flexible.

3. The airbag system of claim 2, wherein the tether capture member comprises a band.

4. The airbag system of claim 3, wherein the tether capture member is positioned and adapted to be at least partially wrapped around the second inflator.

5. The airbag system of claim 3, wherein the tether capture member further comprises a pin connected with the band.

6. The airbag system of claim 5, wherein the pin is integrally formed at one end of the band.

7. The airbag system of claim 1, wherein the tether capture member is adapted to have a first configuration and a second configuration, wherein in the first configuration the tether capture member holds the tether and in the second configuration the tether is released from the tether capture member.

8. The airbag system of claim 7, wherein the tether capture member is positioned adjacent to the exit gas port of the second inflator in the first configuration such that the force of the exit gas flow upon deployment of the second inflator pushes the tether capture member away from the exit gas port and into the second configuration.

9. The airbag system of claim 1, further comprising a capture component connected with the module housing, wherein the capture component is adapted to releasably hold the tether capture member.

10. The airbag system of claim 9, wherein the capture component is integrally formed with the module housing.

11. The airbag system of claim 9, wherein the tether capture member comprises a pin connected with the band, and wherein the pin fits within the capture component.

12. The airbag system of claim 11, wherein the tether capture member is adapted to have a first configuration and a second configuration, wherein in the first configuration the tether capture member holds the tether and in the second configuration the tether is released from the tether capture member, and wherein the pin fits within the capture component in the first configuration and is removed from the capture component in the second configuration.

13. An airbag system, comprising:

an inflatable cushion;

a module housing;

a first inflator connected with the module housing and positioned to inflate the inflatable cushion, wherein the first inflator has at least one exit gas port formed therein;

a second inflator connected with the module housing and positioned to inflate the inflatable cushion, wherein the second inflator has at least one exit gas port formed therein;

a tether connected with the inflatable cushion;

a capture component connected with the module housing; and

a tether capture member connected with the module housing and comprising a band connected with a pin at one end, wherein the tether capture member is adapted to have a first configuration and a second configuration, wherein in the first configuration the tether capture member holds the tether and in the second configuration the tether is released from the tether capture member, wherein the capture component is adapted to releasably hold the tether capture member, and wherein the tether capture member is positioned adjacent to the exit gas port of the second inflator in the first configuration such that the force of the exit gas flow upon deployment of the second inflator pushes the tether capture member away from the exit gas port and into the second configuration.

14. An airbag system, comprising:

an inflatable cushion;

means for housing an airbag inflation module;

first inflation means for inflating an inflatable cushion, wherein the first inflation means is connected with the means for housing an airbag inflation module, and wherein the first inflation means has at least one exit gas port formed therein;

second inflation means for inflating an inflatable cushion, wherein the second inflation means is connected with the means for housing an airbag inflation module, and wherein the second inflation means has at least one exit gas port formed therein;

means for restraining the inflation size of the inflatable cushion, wherein the restraining means is connected with the inflatable cushion; and

means for holding the restraining means in a position in which it restricts the inflation size of the inflatable cushion, wherein the holding means is adapted to release the restraining means upon deployment of the second inflation means, and wherein the system is configured such that the exit gas flow from the second inflation means causes the release of the restraining means.

15. A method for inflating an inflatable cushion, comprising:

deploying a first inflator into an inflatable cushion, wherein a tether is connected with the inflatable cushion;

holding the tether such that the tether is configured to restrict the inflation size of the inflatable cushion;

deploying a second inflator into the inflatable cushion; and

releasing the tether such that the tether is no longer configured to restrict the inflation size of the inflatable cushion, wherein the step of releasing the tether is performed by the exit gas flow of the second inflator.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the tether is held in place to restrict the inflation size of the inflatable cushion with a tether capture member.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the tether capture member is adapted to have a first configuration and a second configuration, wherein in the first configuration the tether capture member holds the tether and in the second configuration the tether is released from the tether capture member.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the tether capture member is positioned adjacent to an exit gas port of the second inflator in the first configuration such that the force of the exit gas flow upon deployment of the second inflator pushes the tether capture member away from the exit gas port and into the second configuration.

19. The method of claim 16, wherein a capture component releasably holds the tether capture member in place.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the tether capture member comprises a pin positioned at one end of the tether capture member, wherein the pin fits within the capture component, and wherein the force of the exit gas flow of the second inflator causes the pin to be pulled from the capture component.