Gas generator

• US 20060220362A1
• Filed: 03/30/2006
• Published: 10/05/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Automotive Systems Laboratory, Incorporated (Ningbo Junsheng Investment Group Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Automotive Systems Laboratory, Incorporated (Ningbo Junsheng Investment Group Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Hordos, Deborah L.
• Application Number:
  US11/395,477
• Publication Number:
  US 20060220362A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 280/736
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/2633 with a plurality of inflation levels
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/2648 comprising a plurality of combustion chambers or sub-chambers
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2644 using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 3/04 for producing gas under pressure generators of inflation fluid especially adapted for vehicle air bags B60R21/26
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 3/24 Cartridge closures or seals top closures for shotgun ammunition cartridges F42B7/12

Abstract

A gas generator is provided, the gas generator having a propellant cushion that prevents movement of propellant tablets or grains by providing a bias thereagainst. Furthermore, the cushion is formed from a desiccating material thereby removing moisture and inhibiting moisture uptake by the propellant. Accordingly, variables such as fractured propellant and/or moisture retained within the propellant are mitigated or eliminated, thereby enhancing repeatability of inflator performance.

Claims

1. A gas generator comprising:

a housing having a first end and a second end;

a gas generant contained within said housing, ignitable upon activation of said gas generator; and

a gas generant retainer in physical communication with said gas generant, said gas generant retainer biased against said gas generant to restrict movement of the gas generant, and, said retainer comprised of a desiccating material thereby reducing moisture within the housing.

2. A gas generating system comprising the gas generator of claim 1.

3. A vehicle occupant protection system incorporating the gas generator of claim 1.

4. The gas generator of claim 1 wherein said gas generant retainer is formed from silicone and a desiccating material.

5. The gas generator of claim 1 wherein said gas generant retainer is formed from silicone and a desiccating material selected from zeolites, calcium oxide, calcium sulfate, and mixtures thereof.

6. The gas generator of claim 1 wherein said gas generant retainer is formed from silicone and zeolite, said silicone and zeolite provided in weight percent ratios of 10/90 to 90/10 of silicone to zeolite.

7. The gas generator of claim 1 wherein said gas generant retainer is formed from silicone and zeolite, said silicone and zeolite provided in weight percent ratios of 20/80 to 50/50 of silicone to zeolite.