Ndma scalable archive hardware/software architecture for load balancing, independent processing, and querying of records

• US 20060241968A1
• Filed: 06/04/2004
• Published: 10/26/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 06/04/2003
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania (University of Pennsylvania), University of Pennsylvania
• Original Assignee: Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania (University of Pennsylvania)
• Inventors: Hollebeek, Robert J.
• Application Number:
  US10/559,296
• Publication Number:
  US 20060241968A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/2
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5011 the resources being hardware resources other than CPUs, Servers and Terminals
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/505 considering the load
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5055 considering software capabilities, i.e. software resources associated or available to the machine
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 30/20 for handling medical images, e.g. DICOM, HL7 or PACS
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation

Abstract

A system for storing NDMA data is scalable to handle extreme amounts of data. The system allows components to be added or deleted to meet current demands. The system processes data in independent steps, providing processor level independence for every subcomponent. The system uses parallel processing and multithreading within load balancers that direct data traffic to other nodes and within all processes on the nodes themselves. The system utilizes host lists to determine where data should be directed and to determine which functions are activated on each node. Data is stored in queues which are persisted at each processing step.

Claims

1. A scalable system for storing National Digital Mammography Archive (NDMA) related data, said system comprising:

a front end receiver section comprising a plurality of host processors that receive said NDMA related data and format said NDMA related data into data queues;

a front end balancer section comprising a plurality of host processors that receive said data queues from said front end receiver section, balance a processing load of said data queues, and transmit said data queues to respective ones of said plurality of host processors in accordance with a host list;

a back end receiver section that receives said data queues from said front end balancer section and provides said data queues to selected portions of a plurality of back end handlers in accordance with said host list; and

said plurality of back end handlers storing said NDMA related data, performing queries on said NDMA related data, and auditing said NDMA related data.

2. A system in accordance with claim 1, wherein said front end receiver section comprises a plurality of front end receivers.

3. A system in accordance with claim 1, wherein said front end balancer section comprises a plurality of front end balancers.

4. A system in accordance with claim 1, wherein said back end receiver section comprises a plurality of back end receivers.

5. A system in accordance with claim 1, wherein said back end handler comprises at least one storage mechanism, at least one query processor, and at least one audit processor.

6. A system in accordance with claim 1, wherein said NDMA related data is formatted into records and individual records are processed independently.

7. A system in accordance with claim 1, wherein a plurality of said data queues are concurrently processed.

8. A system in accordance with claim 1, wherein:

said front end receiver section forms an input layer;

said front end balancer section directs a core database layer;

said back end handler section forms an application layer; and

said NDMA related data is transferred among said layers via data queues and send/receive pairs.

9. A system in accordance with claim 1, wherein at least two of said front end receiver section, said front end balancer section, said back end receiver section, and said back end handlers are geographically dispersed.

10. A system in accordance with claim 1, wherein:

each request to store NDMA data is processed independent of other requests to store NDMA related data; and

each request to query NDMA data is processed independent of other requests to query NDMA related data.

11. A system in accordance with claim 1, wherein extensible markup language (XML) headers are created for all responses to a query in accordance with NDMA protocols and sockets, and said responses are bifurcated into responses for which applicable response records are directly accessible and for which applicable response records are not directly accessible.