REACTIVE MECHANISM FOR FIREARMS
First Claim
1. The reactive mechanism characterises itself with the manner of reverse braking of the elements recoiled after the shot, on the basis of the momentum conservation principle and the use of the reactivator (1) for this purpose, i.e. the inertial mass with a specific momentum directed in opposite to the momentum of the elements recoiled after a shot, where the task of the reactivator is to equalize the momentum of such elements in order to cause their braking, and then to give a set return momentum to these elements, which is opposite to the return momentum of the reactivator, and afterwards to equalize their influence on the weapon frame in the return phase, eliminating weapon destabilisation during the reloading cycle.
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Abstract
The subject of the invention is the reactive mechanism, which forms a base for a new, universal, automatic firearm system.
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Citations
19 Claims
- 1. The reactive mechanism characterises itself with the manner of reverse braking of the elements recoiled after the shot, on the basis of the momentum conservation principle and the use of the reactivator (1) for this purpose, i.e. the inertial mass with a specific momentum directed in opposite to the momentum of the elements recoiled after a shot, where the task of the reactivator is to equalize the momentum of such elements in order to cause their braking, and then to give a set return momentum to these elements, which is opposite to the return momentum of the reactivator, and afterwards to equalize their influence on the weapon frame in the return phase, eliminating weapon destabilisation during the reloading cycle.
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10. In case of cam mechanism variants, in which the role of the reactivator is being filled by a loose barrel, a charasteristic feature is the fitting of such in proper areas coopearting with locking cams or a latch or flange, on which the return spring rests, which allows to use the barrel as an anti-buckling rod, and the flange'"'"'s lateral surface, by cooperating with the interal surcafe of the lock and the frame is also responsible for guiding the barrel in a to-and-fro motion, in a manner shown on
FIGS. 6 and 7 .
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15. In variants with a cam placed on the loose barrel which undergoes recoil, the characteristic feature is the equipping of the barrel with an additional amortizing spring, so that it forces the barrel return in its extreme forward position after each lock and reactivator working cycle, or after the performance of several cycles, i.e. work in a multiple cycle.
Specification