Image-enhanced vehicle navigation systems and methods

• US 20060271286A1
• Filed: 01/27/2006
• Published: 11/30/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 05/27/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Outland Research LLC
• Original Assignee: Outland Research LLC
• Inventors: Rosenberg, Louis B.
• Application Number:
  US11/341,025
• Publication Number:
  US 20060271286A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 701/211
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3647 Guidance involving output of stored or live camera images or video streams

Abstract

A method of presenting images to a user of a vehicle navigation system includes accessing location data indicating a particular location included within a route determined by a vehicle navigation system and accessing corresponding direction data, obtaining a captured image based on the accessed location and direction data, and displaying the obtained image to the user. The obtained captured image corresponds approximately to a driver'"'"'s perspective from within a vehicle and depicts a view of or from the particular location along the particular direction indicated by the direction data. Location data includes spatial coordinates such as GPS data, a street index, and/or other locative data either absolute or relative to a particular street or intersection. Direction data includes a travel direction of the vehicle upon a street corresponding to the particular location. Additionally, data indicating time-of-day, season-of-year, ambient environmental conditions, etc., may be used to obtain and/or correlate obtainable images.

Claims

1. A method of presenting images to a user of a vehicle navigation system, comprising:

accessing location data indicating a particular location included within a route determined by a vehicle navigation system of a user;

accessing direction data corresponding to the location data, the accessed direction data indicating a particular direction in which a user'"'"'s vehicle will be traveling when the user'"'"'s vehicle reaches the particular location via the route;

obtaining a captured image based on the accessed location and direction data, the obtained captured image corresponding approximately to a driver'"'"'s perspective from within a vehicle and depicting a view of the particular location along the particular direction; and

displaying the obtained image within the user'"'"'s vehicle.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the location data comprises a spatial coordinate corresponding to the particular location.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the location data comprises a street index corresponding to the particular location.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the particular location comprises a location ahead of a current location of the user'"'"'s vehicle along the route.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the particular location comprises a destination location of the route.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein the particular location comprises an intermediate location along the route between a current location of the user'"'"'s vehicle and a destination location of the route.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the intermediate location is at or near an exit that the user is instructed to take when following the route.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the intermediate location is at or near an intersection where the user is instructed to turn when following the route.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the particular direction comprises a direction in which the user'"'"'s vehicle will be traveling with respect to a street corresponding to the particular location.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising accessing environmental data corresponding to the location data, the accessed environmental data indicating at least one particular environmental condition predicted to be present when the user'"'"'s vehicle will reach the particular location via the route, wherein

obtaining the captured image comprises obtaining the captured image further based on the accessed environmental data, the obtained captured image depicting the view of the particular location along the particular direction and in the presence of the at least one particular environmental condition.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the at least one environmental condition includes at least one of a lighting condition, a weather condition, a seasonal condition, and a traffic condition.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising accessing time data corresponding to the location data, the accessed time data indicating a particular time-of-day during which the user'"'"'s vehicle is predicted to reach the particular location via the route, wherein

obtaining the captured image comprises obtaining the captured image further based on the accessed time data, the obtained image depicting a view of the particular location along the particular direction and at the particular time-of-day.

14. The method of claim 1, further comprising accessing season data corresponding to the location data, the accessed season data indicating a particular season-of-year during which the user'"'"'s vehicle is predicted to reach the particular location via the route, wherein

obtaining the captured image comprises obtaining the captured image further based on the accessed season data, the obtained image depicting a view of the particular location along the particular direction and at the particular season-of-year.

15. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

capturing an image depicting a view corresponding approximately to a driver'"'"'s perspective from the user'"'"'s vehicle;

correlating the captured image with correlation data describing circumstances in existence local to the user'"'"'s vehicle when the image was captured; and

storing the captured image correlated with the correlation data.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein capturing the image includes:

determining whether a predetermined image capture event has occurred; and

capturing image when a predetermined image capture event is determined to have occurred.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein determining whether a predetermined image capture event has occurred comprises at least one of determining whether the user'"'"'s vehicle has moved a certain incremental distance, determining whether the user'"'"'s vehicle has stopped moving, determining whether the user'"'"'s vehicle has slowed, determining whether the user'"'"'s vehicle has slowed for more than a threshold time period, determining whether a turn signal of the user'"'"'s vehicle has been activated, and determining whether the then current location of the user'"'"'s vehicle corresponds to a location within the location database.

18. The method of claim 15, wherein capturing the image includes capturing the image based upon an instruction manually input by the user.

19. The method of claim 15, wherein the correlation data includes at least one of a GPS location of the user'"'"'s vehicle, a direction of travel of the user'"'"'s vehicle, a direction of travel of the user'"'"'s vehicle with respect to a street upon which the user'"'"'s vehicle was located, a street index upon which the user'"'"'s vehicle was located, a weather condition, a lighting condition, a seasonal condition, a traffic condition, a day-of-year, a time-of-day, and a speed at which the user'"'"'s vehicle was moving.

20. The method of claim 15, further comprising storing the image correlated with the correlation data within a data memory.

10. The method of claim 10, wherein the direction data describes one of northbound, southbound, eastbound, or westbound with respect to the street.

21. A method of presenting images to a user of a vehicle navigation system, comprising:

capturing an image depicting a view corresponding approximately to a driver'"'"'s perspective from within a first vehicle;

correlating the captured image with location data and direction data, the location data indicating a location of the first vehicle when the image was captured, the direction data indicating a direction of travel in which the first vehicle was traveling when the image was captured;

storing the captured image correlated with the location and direction data within a data memory; and

transmitting the stored captured image to a vehicle navigation system of a second vehicle when the second vehicle is following a route that is predicted to approach the location along the direction of travel.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein capturing the image includes:

determining whether a predetermined image capture event has occurred; and

capturing image when a predetermined image capture event is determined to have occurred.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein determining whether a predetermined image capture event has occurred comprises at least one of determining whether the first vehicle has moved a certain incremental distance, determining whether the first vehicle has stopped moving, determining whether the first vehicle has slowed, determining whether the first vehicle has slowed for more than a threshold time period, determining whether a turn signal of the first vehicle has been activated, and determining whether the location of the first vehicle corresponds to a location within a location database containing a plurality of locations.

24. The method of claim 21, wherein capturing the image includes capturing image based upon an instruction manually input by a user.

25. The method of claim 21, wherein correlating the captured image with direction data further comprises correlating the captured image with direction data indicating a direction in which the first vehicle was traveling with respect to a street corresponding to the particular location when the first image was captured.

26. The method of claim 21, further comprising correlating the captured image with street data indicating a street index upon which the first vehicle was located when the image was captured.

27. The method of claim 21, further comprising correlating the captured image with data indicating a weather condition local to the first vehicle when the image was captured.

28. The method of claim 21, further comprising correlating the captured image with data indicating a lighting condition local to the first vehicle when the image was captured.

29. The method of claim 21, further comprising correlating the captured image with data indicating a day-of-year local to the first vehicle when the image was captured.

30. The method of claim 21, further comprising correlating the captured image with data indicating a season-of-year local to the first vehicle when the image was captured.

31. The method of claim 21, further comprising correlating the captured image with data indicating a time-of-day local to the first vehicle when the image was captured.

32. The method of claim 21, further comprising correlating the captured image with data indicating a speed at which the first vehicle was moving when the image was captured.

33. The method of claim 21, further comprising transmitting the stored captured image to a remote data store, wherein transmitting comprises transmitting the stored image correlated with correlation data describing circumstances in existence when the vehicle is at the then current location, the correlation data including at least one of the then current location of the vehicle, a then current direction of travel of the vehicle, a street index upon which the vehicle was then currently located, at least one then current environmental condition local to the vehicle, a then current day of year local to the vehicle, a then current time of day local to the vehicle, and the speed at which the vehicle was then currently moving.

34. The method of claim 33, further comprising preventing the transmitted captured image from being stored within the remote data store based at least in part on the correlation data.

35. The method of claim 33, further comprising preventing the transmitted captured image from being stored within the remote data store based at least in part on a quality of the transmitted captured image.

36. A vehicle navigation system, comprising:

a local processor aboard a vehicle; and

a display screen aboard the vehicle and coupled to the local processor, wherein the local processor contains circuitry adapted to;

access location data indicating a particular location included within a route;

access direction data corresponding to the location data and indicating a particular direction in which the vehicle will be traveling when the user'"'"'s vehicle reaches the particular location via the route;

obtain a captured image based on the accessed location and direction data, the obtained captured image corresponding approximately to a driver'"'"'s perspective from within the vehicle and depicting a view of the particular location along the particular direction; and

drive the display screen to display the obtained image.

37. The navigation system of claim 36, wherein the local processor contains circuitry adapted to access direction data indicating a particular direction in which the vehicle will be traveling with respect to a street corresponding to the particular location.

38. The navigation system of claim 37, wherein the direction data describes one of northbound, southbound, eastbound, or westbound with respect to the street.

39. An image capture system, comprising:

a camera coupled to a vehicle, the camera adapted to capture an image of a location corresponding approximately to a driver'"'"'s perspective from within a vehicle;

a local processor aboard the vehicle and coupled to the camera, wherein

the local processor contains circuitry adapted to;

receive location data and direction data, the location data indicating a particular location of the vehicle when the image was captured, the direction data indicating a particular direction in which the vehicle was traveling when the image was captured;

correlate the captured image with the location and direction data;

store the captured image correlated with the location and direction data; and

upload the stored captured image to a remote data store.

40. The image capture system of claim 39, wherein the local processor contains circuitry further adapted to access data indicating a particular direction of travel with respect to a street corresponding to the particular location.

41. The image capture system of claim 39, wherein the location data indicates the street the vehicle was traveling upon when the image was captured and wherein the direction data indicates the direction of travel upon the street.

42. A method of presenting images to a user of a vehicle navigation system, comprising:

accessing location data indicating a particular location included within a route determined by a vehicle navigation system of a user;

accessing direction data corresponding to the location data, the accessed direction data indicating a particular direction in which a user'"'"'s vehicle will be traveling when the user'"'"'s vehicle reaches the particular location via the route;

obtaining a captured image based on the accessed location and direction data, the obtained captured image corresponding approximately to a driver'"'"'s perspective from within a vehicle and depicting a view from the particular location along the particular direction; and

displaying the obtained image within the user'"'"'s vehicle.

43. A vehicle navigation system, comprising:

a local processor aboard a vehicle; and

a display screen aboard the vehicle and coupled to the local processor, wherein the local processor contains circuitry adapted to;

access location data indicating a particular location included within a route;

access direction data corresponding to the location data and indicating a particular direction in which the vehicle will be traveling when the user'"'"'s vehicle reaches the particular location via the route;

obtain a captured image based on the accessed location and direction data, the obtained captured image corresponding approximately to a driver'"'"'s perspective from within the vehicle and depicting a view from the particular location along the particular direction; and

drive the display screen to display the obtained image.