Plasmon resonant based eye protection
First Claim
1. A device to reduce electromagnetic radiation entering the eye, comprising:
- eyewear; and
plasmon resonant particles, embedded in said eyewear.
2 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A contact lens is provided in which tunable nanoparticles are embedded or otherwise coated on the lens to extinguish near-infrared energy. In one preferred embodiment, the tunable nanoparticles are nanoshells consisting of a dielectric core and a metal shell, wherein the plasmon resonance frequency is determined by the relative size of the core and the metal shell. With the capability to alter the relative size of the core and the metal shell, nanoshells are uniquely tunable nanoparticles, allowing a range of optical extinctions. In another embodiment, the nanoshells are tuned to extinguish energy from other parts of the energy spectrum. In one desired embodiment of the invention, these plasmon resonant structures are introduced into the lens polymer prior to formation or manufacturing of a lens. In another embodiment of the invention, these nanoshells are coated on a contact lens after formation of the lens.
81 Citations
63 Claims
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1. A device to reduce electromagnetic radiation entering the eye, comprising:
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eyewear; and
plasmon resonant particles, embedded in said eyewear. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 33, 35, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 59)
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15. A contact lens comprising:
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a lens having a front surface and a back surface; and
plasmon resonant particles coated on at least one surface of said lens. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 34, 36, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55)
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32. A contact lens comprising:
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a lens; and
tunable nanoshells embedded in said lens, wherein said contact lens is characterized by an overall volume, said nanoshells comprising a non-conducting silica core and a metal shell around at least a portion of said core, wherein said core is characterized by a diameter in the range of 80-500 nm and said shell is characterized by a thickness in the range of 7-35 nm and said nanoparticles comprise less than 1% of the overall volume of said contact lens.
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37. A method of manufacturing eyewear, said method comprising:
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providing plasmon resonant particles tuned to extinguish a desired wavelength in the electromagnetic energy spectrum;
dispersing said plasmon resonant particles in a polymer;
utilizing said polymer to form said eyewear. - View Dependent Claims (38, 56, 61, 62)
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39. A method of manufacturing a contact lens, said method comprising:
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providing nanoshells tuned to extinguish a desired wavelength in the electromagnetic energy spectrum;
dispersing said nanoshells in 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA);
polymerizing said HEMA; and
utilizing said polymer to form a contact lens.
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40. A method of manufacturing a contact lens, said method comprising:
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providing nanoshells tuned to extinguish a desired wavelength in the electromagnetic energy spectrum;
functionalizing said nanoshells with a molecule to provide stability during dispersion;
dispersing said nanoshells in a polymer; and
utilizing said polymer to form a contact lens. - View Dependent Claims (57, 58)
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60. A contact lens comprising:
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a lens having a front surface and a back surface; and
plasmon resonant particles disposed between the front and back surface of said lens.
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63. A device to reduce electromagnetic radiation entering the eye, comprising:
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eyewear characterized by at least one surface; and
plasmon resonant particles, at least partially coated on the surface of said eyewear.
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Specification