Inflatable vehicle occupant protection device construction

• US 20060292950A1
• Filed: 06/23/2005
• Published: 12/28/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 06/23/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Incorporated (Zeppelin - Stiftung der Stadt Friedrichshafen)
• Original Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Incorporated (Zeppelin - Stiftung der Stadt Friedrichshafen)
• Inventors: Hill, Bruce R.
• Application Number:
  US11/165,068
• Publication Number:
  US 20060292950A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 442/76
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23514 coated fabric
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/232 Curtain-type airbags deploying mainly in a vertical direction from their top edge
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/235 characterised by their material
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 442/2139 Coating or impregnation specified as porous or permeable to a specific substance [e.g., water vapor, air, etc.]

Abstract

An inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14) is inflatable away from a roof (18) of a vehicle (12) to a position between a side structure (16) of the vehicle and a vehicle occupant. The protection device (14) includes overlying inboard and outboard panels (40 and 42) that help define an inflatable volume of the protection device. The outboard panel (42) is positioned between the inboard panel (40) and the side structure (16) when the protection device (14) is inflated. A first coating (50) is applied to the inboard panel (40) and a second coating (52) is applied to the outboard panel (42). The second coating (52) is different than the first coating (50) and has a puncture resistance greater than a puncture resistance of the first coating.

Claims

1. An inflatable vehicle occupant protection device inflatable between a side structure of the vehicle and a vehicle occupant, said protection device comprising:

overlying inboard and outboard panels that help define an inflatable volume of the protection device, said outboard panel being positioned between said inboard panel and the side structure when said protection device is in the deployed position;

a first coating applied to said inboard panel; and

a second coating applied to said outboard panel, said second coating being different than said first coating and having a puncture resistance greater than a puncture resistance of said first coating.

2. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 1, wherein said first and second coatings have associated packaging properties, the packaging properties of said first coating providing for folding said protection device to form a small package size of said protection device more readily than said packaging properties of said second coating.

3. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 1, wherein said first and second coatings are substantially gas impermeable.

4. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 1, wherein said first and second coatings are disposed on an outer surface of said protection device.

5. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 1, wherein said protection device comprises an inflatable curtain.

6. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 1, wherein said inboard and outboard panels have a woven construction, said interconnected portions comprising portions of said inboard and outboard panels woven together.

7. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 1, wherein said inboard panel defines at least one inboard wall of said inflatable volume and said outboard panel defines at least one outboard wall of said inflatable volume, said inboard and outboard panels having woven constructions in which portions of said at least one outboard wall are woven in a weave pattern that is more loose than a weave pattern with which opposing portions of said at least one inboard wall are woven.

8. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 7, wherein said at least one inboard wall is woven with a plain weave pattern and opposing portions of said at least one outboard wall are woven in a non-plain weave pattern.

9. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 7, wherein said at least one inboard wall is woven with a 1×

1 weave pattern and opposing portions of said at least one outboard wall are woven in a 1×

2 weave pattern.

10. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 1, wherein said first coating comprises a silicone coating.

11. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 10, wherein said silicone coating is applied at about 25 g/m².

12. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 1, wherein said second coating comprises multi-layered polyurethane coating.

13. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 12, wherein said multi-layered polyurethane coating is applied at about 30 g/m².

14. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 12, wherein said multi-layered polyurethane coating comprises:

a base layer comprising a polycarbonate polyurethane; and

a top layer comprising a polyether polyurethane.

15. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 14, wherein said base layer is applied at about 18 g/m² and said top layer is applied at about 12 g/m².

16. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 14, wherein said base layer is applied at about 38 g/m² and said top layer is applied at about 12 g/m².

17. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 1, wherein said second coating comprises a single layer polyurethane coating.

18. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 17, wherein said second coating comprises a single layer polyether polyurethane.

19. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 17, wherein said single layer polyether polyurethane coating is applied at about 30 g/m².

20. The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 1, wherein said second coating comprises a laminate.

21. the inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 20, wherein said laminate is applied at about 70 g/m².

22. the inflatable vehicle occupant protection device recited in claim 21, wherein said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device comprises an inflatable curtain.

23. An apparatus for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle having a side structure, said apparatus comprising:

an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device inflatable to a position between the side structure of the vehicle and a vehicle occupant; and

an inflation fluid source actuatable to provide inflation fluid for inflating said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device;

said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device comprising;

overlying inboard and outboard panels interconnected to define an inflatable volume;

a first coating applied to said inboard panel; and

a second coating applied to said outboard panel, said second coating being different than said first coating and having a puncture resistance greater than a puncture resistance of said first coating.

24. A one piece woven inflatable curtain comprising at least one woven single layer portion and at least one woven multilayer portion that define at least one inflatable chamber, at least one layer of said multilayer portions being woven in a non-plain weave pattern.

25. The one piece woven inflatable curtain recited in claim 24, wherein said at least one non-plain woven layer includes plain woven portions in the area adjacent said single layer portions.

26. The one piece woven inflatable curtain recited in claim 25, wherein said plain woven portions of said at least one non-plain woven layer are within five millimeters of said single layer portions.

27. The one piece woven inflatable curtain recited in claim 24, wherein said multilayer portions comprise overlying inboard and outboard panels, said inflatable curtain further comprising a first coating applied to said inboard panel and a second coating applied to said outboard panel, said second coating being different than said first coating and having a puncture resistance greater than a puncture resistance of said first coating.

28. The one piece woven inflatable curtain recited in claim 24, further comprising a coating applied to said multilayer portions.