Transport stream structure including image data and apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving image data

• US 20070008575A1
• Filed: 02/28/2006
• Published: 01/11/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/14/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Ha, Tae-hyeun, Yu, Pil-ho
• Application Number:
  US11/362,740
• Publication Number:
  US 20070008575A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 358/1.150
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/156 Mixing image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/194 Transmission of image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/239 using two 2D image sensors having a relative position equal to or related to the interocular distance H04N13/243 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/243 using three or more 2D image sensors
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/349 Multi-view displays for displaying three or more geometrical viewpoints without viewer tracking for viewing without the aid of special glasses using fly-eye lenses H04N13/307
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/359 Switching between monoscopic and stereoscopic modes
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/361 Reproducing mixed stereoscopic images; Reproducing mixed monoscopic and stereoscopic images, e.g. a stereoscopic image overlay window on a monoscopic image background
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/597 specially adapted for multi-view video sequence encoding
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/61 in combination with predictive coding
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/70 characterised by syntax aspects related to video coding, e.g. related to compression standards
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/21805 enabling multiple viewpoints, e.g. using a plurality of cameras
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/235 Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23614 Multiplexing of additional data and video streams arrangements for simultaneous broadcast of plural pieces of information H04H20/28
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2365 Multiplexing of several video streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4347 Demultiplexing of several video streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4348 Demultiplexing of additional data and video streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/435 Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/816 involving special video data, e.g 3D video

Abstract

An image transmitting apparatus and method and an image receiving apparatus and method, the image receiving apparatus including a decoder receiving and decoding an image signal including image data and an image characteristic parameter which contains information indicating whether the image data represents a two-dimensional (2D) image or a three-dimensional (3D) image, an image characteristic parameter detector receiving the decoded image signal and extracting and interpreting the image characteristic parameter from the decoded image signal, and a display unit receiving the image characteristic parameter from the image characteristic parameter detector and displaying the image data received from the decoder according to the image characteristic parameter, to display a 2D image and a 3D image in various fields, such as a 3D image broadcast, etc., that can be shown on a digital broadcast standard system.

Claims

1. A transport stream structure used for a digital broadcast system, comprising:

a header comprising an image characteristic parameter, the image characteristic comprising information indicating whether image data used in the digital broadcast system represents a two-dimensional (2D) image or a three-dimensional (3D) image; and

a payload comprising the image data.

2. The transport stream structure of claim 1, wherein, if the image data is a 3D image, the image characteristic parameter further includes information regarding a number of camera viewpoints for the 3D image.

3. The transport stream structure of claim 1, wherein, if the image data is a 3D image, the image characteristic parameter further includes information regarding a display format of the 3D image.

4. The transport stream structure of claim 3, wherein the display format of the 3D image is one of a line-by-line format, a pixel-by-pixel format, a top-down format, and a side-by-side format.

5. An image transmitting apparatus comprising:

a storage unit which stores image data;

an image characteristic parameter generator which creates an image characteristic parameter indicating whether the image data represents a two-dimensional (2D) image or a three-dimensional (3D) image; and

an encoder which receives the image data and the image characteristic parameter and which encodes the image data and the image characteristic parameter so that the image data and the image characteristic parameter are included in a transport stream.

6. The image transmitting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the encoder performs encoding for including the image data in a payload of the transport stream and including the image characteristic parameter in a header of the transport stream.

7. The image transmitting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the encoder further comprises a transmitting unit which transmits the transport stream.

8. The image transmitting apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a user interface unit which receives a command, from a user, for controlling the image characteristic parameter generator, and provides an input/output interface for receiving the image characteristic parameter.

9. The image transmitting apparatus of claim 5, wherein, if the image data is a 3D image, the image characteristic parameter further includes information regarding a number of camera viewpoints for the 3D image.

10. The image transmitting apparatus of claim 5, wherein, if the image data is a 3D image, the image characteristic parameter further includes information regarding a display format of the 3D image.

11. The image transmitting apparatus of claim 10, wherein the display format of the 3D image is one of a line-by-line format, a pixel-by-pixel format, a top-down format, and a side-by-side format.

12. The image transmitting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the image data is data of a digital broadcast system.

13. An image receiving apparatus comprising:

a decoder which receives and decodes an image signal comprising image data and an image characteristic parameter, the image characteristic parameter comprising information indicating whether the image data represents a two-dimensional (2D) image or a three-dimensional (3D) image to generate a decoded image signal;

an image characteristic parameter detector which receives the decoded image signal and detects the image characteristic parameter; and

a display unit which displays the image data received from the decoder according to the image characteristic parameter received from the image characteristic parameter detector.

14. The image receiving apparatus of claim 13, further comprising:

a receiver which receives the image signal with a transport stream format having a header comprising the image characteristic parameter, and a payload comprising the image data, and which outputs the image signal to the decoder.

15. The image receiving apparatus of claim 13, wherein the image characteristic parameter detector detects the image characteristic parameter in a header of the decoded image signal.

16. The image receiving apparatus of claim 13, wherein, if the image data is a 3D image, the image characteristic parameter further comprises information regarding a number of camera viewpoints for the 3D image.

17. The image receiving apparatus of claim 13, wherein, if the image data is a 3D image, the image characteristic parameter further comprises information regarding a display format of the 3D image.

18. The image receiving apparatus of claim 17, wherein the display format of the 3D image is one of a line-by-line format, a pixel-by-pixel format, a top-down format, and a side-by-side format.

19. The image receiving apparatus of claim 13, wherein the image data is data of a digital broadcast system.

20. A image transmitting method comprising:

(a) receiving image data;

(b) receiving an image characteristic parameter comprising information indicating whether the image data represents a two-dimensional (2D) image or a three-dimensional (3D) image;

(c) encoding the image data and the image characteristic parameter so that the image data and the image characteristic parameter are included in a transport stream.

21. The image transmitting method of claim 20, wherein, in operation (c), the image data is included in a payload of the transport stream and the image characteristic parameter is included in a header of the transport stream.

22. The image transmitting method of claim 20, wherein operation (c) further comprises transmitting the transport stream.

23. The image transmitting method of claim 20, wherein, if the image data is a 3D image, the image characteristic parameter further comprises information regarding a number of camera viewpoints for the 3D image.

24. The image transmitting method of claim 20, wherein, if the image data is a 3D image, the image characteristic parameter further comprises information regarding a display format of the 3D image.

25. The image transmitting method of claim 20, wherein the image data is data of a digital broadcast system.

33. A computer-readable medium having embodied thereon a computer program for executing the image transmitting method of claim 20.

26. An image receiving method comprising:

(a) receiving and decoding an image signal comprising image data and an image characteristic parameter comprising information indicating whether the image data represents a two-dimensional (2D) image or a three-dimensional (3D) image, to generate a decoded image signal;

(b) receiving the decoded image signal and detecting the image characteristic parameter;

(c) receiving the image characteristic parameter detected in operation (b); and

(d) displaying the image data decoded in operation (a) according to the image characteristic parameter received in operation (c).

27. The image receiving method of claim 26, further comprising before operation (a):

receiving the image signal with a transport stream format having a header comprising the image characteristic parameter representing a characteristic of the image data, and a payload comprising the image data.

28. The image receiving method of claim 26, wherein operation (d) comprises:

(d1) receiving the image data decoded in operation (a) as input image data; and

(d2) displaying the input image data according to the image characteristic parameter received in operation (c).

29. The image receiving method of claim 26, wherein, in operation (b), the image characteristic parameter is detected by detecting information included in a header of the decoded image signal.

30. The image receiving method of claim 26, wherein, if the image data is a 3D image, the image characteristic parameter further comprises information regarding a number of camera viewpoints for the 3D image.

31. The image receiving method of claim 26, wherein, if the image data is a 3D image, the image characteristic parameter further comprises information regarding a display format of the 3D image.

32. The image receiving method of claim 26, wherein the image data is data of a digital broadcast system.

34. A computer-readable medium having embodied thereon a computer program for executing the image receiving method of claim 26.