Collimator Change Cart

• US 20070013273A1
• Filed: 06/16/2006
• Published: 01/18/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/16/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA Incorporated (Siemens AG)
• Original Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA Incorporated (Siemens AG)
• Inventors: Albert, Grant, Moy, Way
• Granted Patent: US 7,575,242 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 312/209
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 50/10 Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 50/13 Trolleys, e.g. carts

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to collimator storage devices, exchange devices and carts. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a collimator change cart for operation with a nuclear camera of a nuclear medicine gantry and a patient handling system is provided and includes a cart assembly; and a collimator drawer assembly supported on the cart assembly. The collimator drawer assembly includes a housing; a plurality of collimator drawers slidably supported in housing, wherein each drawer is supported on a rail provided on opposed sides of said drawer; a damper operatively connected to each drawer; and a drawer locking mechanism movable from a first position in which all the drawers are prevented from sliding out of the housing and a second position in which all of the drawers are free to slide out of the housing. The collimator drawer assembly further includes an anti-tip over feature.

Claims

1. A collimator change cart for operation with a nuclear camera of a nuclear medicine gantry and a patient handling system, the collimator change cart comprising:

a cart assembly; and

a collimator drawer assembly supported on the cart assembly, the collimator drawer assembly includes;

a housing;

a plurality of collimator drawers slidably supported in housing, wherein each drawer is supported on a rail provided on opposed sides of said drawer; and

a damper operatively connected to each drawer, wherein the damper slows extension and retraction of drawers into and out of the housing.

2. The collimator change cart according to claim 1, wherein the collimator drawer assembly further includes a pusher operatively associated with each drawer, wherein the pusher causes the drawer to extend uniformly from the housing.

3. The collimator change cart according to claim 1, wherein each damper is a hydraulic fluid damper.

4. The collimator change cart according to claim 3, wherein each velocity damper includes a first end connected to a respective drawer and a second end connected to the housing.

5. The collimator change cart according to claim 1, wherein the collimator drawer assembly includes a drawer locking mechanism movable from a first position in which all the drawers are prevented from sliding out of the housing and a second position in which all of the drawers are free to slide out of the housing.

6. The collimator change cart according to claim 5, wherein the drawer locking mechanism includes an actuator bar supporting a plurality of tabs thereon, wherein the actuator bar is movable between the drawer locking mechanism first position and second position.

7. The collimator change cart according to claim 6, wherein the tabs are movable between the drawer locking mechanism first position and second position as the actuator bar is moved between the drawer locking mechanism first position and second position.

8. The collimator change cart according to claim 7, wherein each tab engages a respective drawer when the drawer locking mechanism is in the first position.

9. The collimator change cart according to claim 5, wherein the drawer locking mechanism includes a lock plunger extending from a bottom of the housing, wherein the lock plunger is actuatable to move the drawer locking mechanism between the first and second positions.

10. The collimator change cart according to claim 9, wherein the lock plunger engages a lock receptacle on the patient handling system and inhibits tipping of the collimator change cart when the collimator change cart is docked.

11. The collimator change cart according to claim 1, further comprising an anti-tip over feature supported on the patient handling system and configured to engage the cart assembly when the collimator change cart is docked.

12. The collimator change cart according to claim 11, wherein the anti-tip over feature includes a channeled rail supported on the patient handling system and configured and dimensioned to selectively receive at least a portion of the cart assembly therein.

13. The collimator change cart according to claim 12, wherein the anti-tip over feature further includes a plunger extending from a bottom surface of the housing of the collimator change cart, wherein the plunger operatively engages a pallet of the patient handling system when the pallet is in a raised position.

14. The collimator change cart according to claim 13, further comprising a drawer locking mechanism movable from a first position in which all the drawers are prevented from sliding out of the housing and a second position in which all of the drawers are free to slide out of the housing.

15. The collimator change cart according to claim 14, wherein the drawer locking mechanism includes an actuator bar supporting a plurality of tabs thereon, wherein the actuator bar is movable between the drawer locking mechanism first position and second position.

16. The collimator change cart according to claim 15, wherein the plunger is connected to the drawer locking mechanism, wherein the plunger is actuatable to move the drawer locking mechanism between the first and second positions.

17. The collimator change cart according to claim 1, wherein the cart assembly includes a pair of spaced apart lower rails supports on casters.

19. A collimator change cart for operation with a nuclear camera of a nuclear medicine gantry and a patient handling system, the collimator change cart comprising:

a cart assembly; and

a collimator drawer assembly supported on the cart assembly, the collimator drawer assembly includes;

a housing;

a plurality of collimator drawers slidably supported in housing, wherein each drawer is supported on a rail provided on opposed sides of said drawer;

a damper operatively connected to each drawer, wherein the damper slows extension and retraction of drawers into and out of the housing; and

a drawer locking mechanism movable from a first position in which all the drawers are prevented from sliding out of the housing and a second position in which all of the drawers are free to slide out of the housing; and

an anti-tip over feature supported on the patient handling system and configured to engage the cart assembly when the collimator change cart is in an operative position relative to the nuclear medicine gantry and the patient handling system.

18. The collimator change cart according to claim 19, wherein the cart assembly includes an upper platform cantilevered with respect to an upright extending from the lower rails.