IMAGE PROJECTING DEVICE AND METHOD

• US 20070047043A1
• Filed: 10/27/2006
• Published: 03/01/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 07/08/2002
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Explay Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Explay Ltd.
• Inventors: Zalevsky, Zeev, Kapellner, Yuval, Pomerantz, Itzhak, Sabo, Eran, Kapellner, Sharon
• Application Number:
  US11/553,714
• Publication Number:
  US 20070047043A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 359/30
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/0944 Diffractive optical elements, e.g. gratings, holograms gratings per se G02B5/18; holograms used as optical elements per se G02B5/32
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 30/34 Stereoscopes providing a stereoscopic pair of separated images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, e.g. 3D slide viewers
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/344 with head-mounted left-right displays
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/3147 Multi-projection systems displays in general H04N9/12; video walls G06F3/1446, G09G2300/026
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/3194 including sensor feedback

Abstract

An image projecting device and method are presented. The device comprises a light source system operable to produce a light beam to impinge onto an active surface of a spatial light modulator (SLM) unit formed by an SLM pixel arrangement; and a magnification optics accommodated at the output side of the SLM unit. The light beam impinging onto the SLM pixel arrangement has a predetermined cross section corresponding to the size of said active surface. The SLM unit comprises first and second lens'"'"' arrays at opposite sides of the pixel arrangement, such that each lens in the first array and a respective opposite lens in the second array are associated with a corresponding one of the SLM pixels

Claims

1. An incident light beam of a predetermined cross section to be incident onto the active surface of a spatial light modulator (SLM) unit formed by an SLM pixel arrangement, said a predetermined cross section of the incident beam corresponding to the size of said active surface;

and a magnification optics accommodated at the output side of the SLM unit;

the device being characterized in that said SLM unit comprises first and second lens'"'"' arrays at opposite sides of the SLM pixel arrangement, such that each lens in the first array and a respective opposite lens in the second array are associated with a corresponding one of the SLM pixels.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the incident light impinging on to the SLM unit is specifically polarized, the device comprising a polarizer unit accommodated at the output side of the SLM unit and having a preferred orientation of a plane of polarization so as to be either substantially the same as of the incident light beam or a 90-degree rotated with respect to that of the incident light beam.

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the light source system includes a high-ratio polarized light beam.

4. The device according to claim 2, comprising an input polarizer at the input side of the SLM pixel arrangement.

5. The device according to any one of preceding Claims, wherein the light source system comprises an optical arrangement operable to provide substantially uniform intensity distribution within the cross-section of the incident light beam.

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein said optical arrangement includes a diffractive element operable to modify the beam intensity distribution to produce the substantially uniform intensity distribution of the beam within its cross-section.

7. The device according to any one of preceding claims wherein the light source system includes a beam expander affecting the cross section of a light beam generated by the light source to provide the cross section of the beam substantially of the size of the active surface of the SLM unit.

8. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the light source system includes a light source generating a light beam of the cross section substantially of the size of the active surface of the SLM unit.

9. The device according to any one of preceding Claims, comprising an image processor system operable to carry out at least one of the following:

(i) applying digital processing to data indicative of an image to be projected so as to avoid or at least significantly reduce the speckles associated effects in the projected image;

(ii) processing of data indicative of the projected image to correct for non-uniformities in the light intensity; and

(iii) analyzing data indicative of the environmental condition to adjust at least one of the intensity and color mixture of the incident light beam.

10. The device according to claim 9(ii), comprising an image recorder operable to generate the data indicative of the projected image and transmit said data to the image processor system.

11. The device according to claim 9(iii), comprising an environment sensor operable to generate the data indicative of the environment condition and transmit said data to the image processor system.

12. The device according to any one of preceding claims, comprising a modulation driver responsive to an imaging signal representative of an image to be projected, to generate modulation signals to the SLM pixel arrangement,

13. The device according to claims 9 and 12, wherein said modulation driver is connectable to the image processor system to receive therefrom said imaging signal.

14. The device according to any one of preceding Claims, comprising a time modulator associated with said SLM pixel arrangement and operable to apply time modulation to different light components of the light source system.

15. The device according to claim 14, wherein said different light components are different color components.

16. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the light source system generates spatially separated different-color light components, the device comprising additional SLM pixel arrangements, each arrangement being associated with the corresponding one of the color light components.

17. The device according to any one of preceding Claims, comprising a rotating mirror accommodated in front of a projecting surface, the device thereby enabling creation of a stereoscopic image.

18. The device according to any one of claims 2 to 17, wherein said polarizer unit is constituted by the surface of wearable glasses capable of imitating a three-dimensional image.

19. A projecting system comprising at least two projecting devices, each constructed according to any one of preceding claims.

20. The system according to claim 19, comprising a control unit connectable to each of the projecting devices an operable to enable creation of a large combined image on a projecting surface formed by images created by the projecting devices.

21. The system according to claim 20, wherein said projecting surface is concaved.

22. A computer system operable to generate data to be imaged, the system comprising the device according to any one of preceding Claims, wherein said device is connected to the data generating utility of the computer system and operates to project the image onto at least one external projecting surface.

23. A method for projecting an image comprising:

(a) creating an incident light beam having a predetermined cross section corresponding to a size of an active surface of a spatial light modulator (SLM) unit formed by an SLM pixel arrangement, and directing said incident light beam towards said active surface;

(b) passing said light through the SLM unit having first and second lens'"'"' arrays at opposite sides of the SLM pixel arrangement, each lens in the first array and a respective opposite lens in the second array being associated with a corresponding one of the SLM pixels, concurrently operating the SLM pixel arrangement with an imaging signal representative of an image to be projected;

(c) passing modulated light emerging from the SLM unit rough a magnifying optics to be projected into a projecting surface.

24. The method according to claim 23, comprising providing specific polarization of the incident light beam propagating towards the SLM pixel arrangement and passing the modulated light through a polarizer having a preferred orientation of a plane of polarization either substantially the same as that of the incident light beam or a 90-degree rotated with respect to that of the incident light beam.

25. The method according to claim 24, comprising passing the randomly polarized light beam generated by a light source through a polarizer accommodated at the input side of the SLM pixel arrangement.

26. The method according to claim 24, wherein the incident light beam is created by a high-ratio polarization light source.

27. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 26, wherein the incident light beam is created by a light source emitting a light beam with a cross section substantially of the size of the active surface of the SLM pixel arrangement.

28. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 26, wherein the creation of incident light beam comprises passage of a light beam emitted by a light source through a beam shaping optics to thereby produce the incident light beam of the predetermined cross section.

29. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 28, comprising processing said imaging signal prior to operating thereby the SLM pixel arrangement, to apply digital jittering and attenuation of pixels, thereby enabling reduction of speckles'"'"' effects in the projected image.

30. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 29, comprising obtaining data indicative of the projected image, analyzing said data and processing said imaging signal prior to operating thereby the SLM pixel arrangement, to thereby providing substantially uniform intensity within the projected image.

31. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 30, comprising obtaining data indicative of an environment condition analyzing said data, and processing said imaging signal prior to operating thereby the SLM pixel arrangement to thereby adjust at least one of the intensity and color mixture of the modulated light forming the projected image.