Compensation for modulation distortion

• US 20070057737A1
• Filed: 09/14/2005
• Published: 03/15/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 09/14/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. (NXP Semiconductors NV)
• Original Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. (NXP Semiconductors NV)
• Inventors: Rahman, Mahibur, Davis, Darrell
• Application Number:
  US11/226,081
• Publication Number:
  US 20070057737A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 331/17
• CPC Class Codes: H03C 3/0925 applying frequency modulation at the divider in the feedback loop
• CPC Class Codes: H03C 3/0933 using fractional frequency division in the feedback loop of the phase locked loop

Abstract

A modulation distortion compensation system for a phase locked loop 109 includes a compensation function (115) that is arranged to be coupled to a tuning voltage signal (117) corresponding to a tuning voltage from the phase locked loop and is configured to select a filter response from a plurality of filter responses, where the filter response corresponds to the tuning voltage. The distortion compensation system further includes a filter 224 that is configured to distort a modulation signal in accordance with the filter response and provide a distorted signal suitable for being coupled to a modulation input 211 of a feedback divider 209 included with the phase locked loop, wherein the distorted signal when used by the feedback divider will facilitate modulation and compensation of a radio frequency signal provided by the phase locked loop. Various environmental measurements in addition to the tuning voltage can also be used in selecting the filter response.

Claims

1. A phase locked loop with modulation distortion compensation system comprising:

a phase detector, a loop filter including a tuning voltage output, a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) configured to provide a modulated radio frequency signal, and a feedback divider with a modulation input all intercoupled as a phase locked loop;

a compensation function coupled to the tuning voltage output and configured to select a filter response from a plurality of filter responses, the filter response selected in accordance with a tuning voltage signal at the tuning voltage output; and

a filter configured to distort a modulation signal in accordance with the filter response and provide a distorted signal to the modulation input, the distorted signal used by the feedback divider in the phase locked loop to facilitate modulation of the VCO and effect compensation for modulation distortion resulting from the phase locked loop.

2. The phase locked loop with modulation distortion compensation system of claim 1 wherein the compensation function further comprises:

an analog to digital converter coupled to the tuning voltage output and configured to convert the tuning voltage signal to a digital tuning voltage signal; and

a look up table, the digital tuning voltage signal used to facilitate access to the lookup table to select one or more parameters associated with the filter response.

3. The phase locked loop with modulation distortion compensation system of claim 1 wherein the compensation function further comprises a temperature measuring function configured to provide a temperature signal, the filter response selected in accordance with the temperature signal and the tuning voltage signal.

4. The phase locked loop with modulation distortion compensation system of claim 3 wherein the temperature measuring function further comprises:

an analog to digital converter with an input for receiving a temperature indication and an output for providing a digital temperature indication; and

a temperature converter for converting the digital temperature indication to the temperature signal, the temperature signal comprising a digital temperature signal.

5. The phase locked loop with modulation distortion compensation system of claim 1 wherein the compensation function further comprises a power supply voltage measuring function configured to provide a voltage signal, the filter response selected in accordance with the voltage signal and the tuning voltage signal.

6. The phase locked loop with modulation distortion compensation system of claim 5 wherein the power supply voltage measuring function further comprises:

an analog to digital converter with an input for receiving a voltage indication and an output for providing a digital voltage indication; and

a voltage converter for converting the digital voltage indication to the voltage signal, the voltage signal comprising a digital voltage signal.

7. The phase locked loop with modulation distortion compensation system of claim 1 further comprising a multiplexer coupled to the compensation function and wherein the filter further comprises a plurality of filters each with a unique filter response corresponding to one of the plurality of filter responses, the compensation function configured to select the filter response by providing a select signal to the multiplexer.

8. The phase locked loop with modulation distortion compensation system of claim 1 wherein the filter further comprises a digital filter with programmable coefficients and the compensation function is configured to select the filter response by providing coefficients for the digital filter that correspond to the filter response.

9. A modulation distortion compensation system for a phase locked loop, the modulation distortion compensation system comprising:

a compensation function arranged to be coupled to a tuning voltage signal corresponding to a tuning voltage from the phase locked loop and configured to select a filter response from a plurality of filter responses, the filter response corresponding to the tuning voltage; and

a filter configured to distort a modulation signal in accordance with the filter response and provide a distorted signal suitable for being coupled to a modulation input of a feedback divider included with the phase locked loop, wherein the distorted signal when used by the feedback divider will facilitate modulation and compensation of a radio frequency signal provided by the phase locked loop.

10. The modulation distortion compensation system of claim 9 wherein the compensation function further comprises:

an analog to digital converter arranged to be coupled to the tuning voltage signal and configured to convert the tuning voltage signal to a digital tuning voltage signal; and

a look up table, the digital tuning voltage signal used to facilitate access to the lookup table to select one or more parameters associated with the filter response.

11. The modulation distortion compensation system of claim 9 wherein the compensation function further comprises an environmental measuring function configured to provide an environmental signal, the filter response selected in accordance with the environmental signal and the tuning voltage signal.

12. The modulation distortion compensation system of claim 11 wherein the environmental measuring function further comprises a temperature measuring function configured to provide a temperature signal, the filter response selected in accordance with the temperature signal and the tuning voltage signal.

13. The modulation distortion compensation system of claim 12 wherein the temperature measuring function further comprises:

an analog to digital converter with an input for receiving a temperature indication and an output for providing a digital temperature indication; and

a temperature converter for converting the digital temperature indication to the temperature signal, the temperature signal comprising a digital temperature signal.

14. The modulation distortion compensation system of claim 11 wherein the environmental measuring function further comprises a voltage measuring function configured to provide a voltage signal, the filter response selected in accordance with the voltage signal and the tuning voltage signal.

15. The modulation distortion compensation system of claim 14 wherein the voltage measuring function further comprises:

an analog to digital converter with an input for receiving a voltage indication and an output for providing a digital voltage indication; and

a voltage converter for converting the digital voltage indication to the voltage signal, the voltage signal comprising a digital voltage signal.

16. The modulation distortion compensation system of claim 9 further comprising a multiplexer coupled to the compensation function and wherein the filter further comprises a plurality of filters each with a unique filter response corresponding to one of the plurality of filter responses, the compensation function configured to select the filter response by providing a select signal to the multiplexer.

17. The modulation distortion compensation system of claim 9 wherein the filter further comprises a digital filter with programmable coefficients and the compensation function is configured to select the filter response by providing coefficients for the digital filter that correspond to the filter response.

18. A method of facilitating compensation for modulation distortion in a phase locked loop, the method comprising:

providing a tuning voltage from the phase locked loop;

selecting, responsive to the tuning voltage, a filter response from a plurality of filter responses; and

filtering a modulation signal in accordance with the filter response to provide a distorted signal, the distorted signal suitable for modulation and compensation of a radio frequency signal provided by the phase locked loop.

19. The method of claim 18 further comprising:

converting the tuning voltage to a digital tuning voltage signal; and

using the digital tuning voltage signal to facilitate access to a memory to select one or more parameters associated with the filter response.

20. The method of claim 18 further comprising:

providing one or more environmental signals associated with corresponding environmental conditions; and

selecting the filter response in accordance with the tuning voltage signal and the one or more environmental signals.