Flanged connection for heat exchanger

• US 20070062681A1
• Filed: 09/19/2005
• Published: 03/22/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 09/19/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Dana Canada Corporation
• Original Assignee: Dana Canada Corporation
• Inventors: Beech, Stephen
• Granted Patent: US 7,658,224 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 165/170
• CPC Class Codes: F28D 1/0308 the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other F28D1/0358 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F28F 3/12 Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels F28D1/02, F28D1/03 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F28F 9/0246 Arrangements for connecting header boxes with flow lines
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49371 with subsequent fluid expansion

Abstract

A heat exchanger including a plate pair having first and second plates each having an outward depression extending to a peripheral edge thereof, the first and second plates defining a fluid channel therebetween and secured to one another with the outward depressions defining a flow opening in communication with the fluid channel. An outer flange extends substantially around a periphery of the flow opening. A tubular fitting with a first end and an outer surface having an annular flange thereon spaced apart from the first end is secured to the plate pair with the first end received within the flow opening and the annular flange abutting against the outer flange.

Claims

1. A heat exchanger comprising:

a plate pair including first and second plates each having an outward depression extending to a peripheral edge thereof, the first and second plates defining a fluid channel therebetween and secured to one another with the outward depressions defining a flow opening in communication with the fluid channel, the first plate including an integral semi-annular first plate flange portion formed about a periphery of the first plate outward depression at a peripheral edge of the first plate and the second plate including an integral semi-annular second plate flange portion formed about a periphery of the second plate outward depression at a peripheral edge of the second plate, the semi-annular first and second plate flange portions collectively providing an outer flange extending substantially around a periphery of the flow opening; and

a tubular fitting with a first end and an outer surface having an annular flange thereon spaced apart from the first end, the tubular fitting being secured to the plate pair with the first end received within the flow opening and the annular flange abutting against the outer flange.

2. The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the first and second plates and the tubular fitting are formed from metal and brazed together.

3. The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the first and second plates each have a further outward depression extending to a peripheral edge thereof, the further outward depressions defining a further flow opening in communication with the fluid channel, the first plate including a further integral semi-annular first plate flange portion formed about a periphery of the first plate further outward depression at a peripheral edge of the first plate and the second plate including a further integral semi-annular second plate flange portion formed about a periphery of the second plate further outward depression at a peripheral edge of the second plate, the further semi-annular first and second plate flange portions providing a further outer flange extending substantially around a periphery of the further flow opening;

and

a further tubular fitting with a first end and an outer surface having an annular flange thereon spaced apart from the first end, the further tubular fitting being secured to the plate pair with the first end thereof received within the further flow opening and the annular flange thereof abutting against the further outer flange.

4. The heat exchanger of claim 3 wherein the fluid channel is provided through a serpentine groove formed in at least one of the first and second plates.

5. The heat exchanger of claim 1 including a plurality of further plate pairs each defining a fluid channel therebetween, the plate pair and further plate pairs being aligned in a plate pair stack, the plates of the plate pairs having cooperating openings formed therein for circuiting fluid through the fluid channels.

6. The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the first plate flange portion extends substantially perpendicular from a remainder of the first plate and the second plate flange portion extends substantially perpendicular from a remainder of the second plate.

7. The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the outer flange and the annular flange have cooperating planar annular surfaces.

8. A heat exchanger comprising:

a pair of substantially planar first and second plates each having a peripheral edge portion surrounding a central portion, the plates being sealably joined about the peripheral edge portions thereof and defining a fluid channel between the central portions thereof, the first and second plates each including an outward depression extending to an edge thereof, the outward depressions cooperating to form a flow opening communicating with the fluid channel and extending through the peripheral edge portions of the first and second plates, the first plate including a semi-annular first plate flange portion formed about a periphery of the first plate outward depression at the peripheral edge portion of the first plate and the second plate including a semi-annular second plate flange portion formed about a periphery of the second plate outward depression at the peripheral edge portion of the second plate, the first plate flange portion and second plate flange portion jointly forming an outer flange extending substantially around a periphery of the flow opening, the outer flange having a substantially planar surface facing away from the flow opening; and

a tubular fitting having a body portion with a first end and an annular flange on an outer surface of the body portion spaced apart from the first end, the tubular fitting being secured to the plate pair with the first end received within the flow opening and the annular flange abutting against the substantially planar surface of the outer flange.

9. The heat exchanger of claim 8 wherein the outer flange extends a greater radial distance than the annular flange of the tubular fitting.

10. The heat exchanger of claim 8 wherein the first and second plates each have a further outward depression extending through the peripheral edge portions thereof, the further outward depressions defining a further flow opening in communication with the fluid channel the first plate including a further semi-annular first plate flange portion formed about a periphery of the first plate further outward depression at the peripheral edge portion of the first plate and the second plate including a further semi-annular second plate flange portion formed about a periphery of the second plate further outward depression at the peripheral edge portion of the second plate), the further semi-annular first and second plate flange portions providing a further outer flange extending substantially around a periphery of the further flow opening, the further outer flange having a substantially planar surface facing away from the further flow opening;

and

a further tubular fitting having a body portion with a first end and an annular flange on an outer surface of the body portion spaced apart from the first end, the further tubular fitting being secured to the plates pair with the first end thereof received within the further flow opening and the annular flange thereof abutting against the substantially planar surface of the further outer flange.

11. The heat exchanger of claim 10 wherein the fluid channel is provided through a serpentine groove formed in at least one of the first and second plates.

12. The heat exchanger of claim 8 including a plurality of further plate pairs each defining a fluid channel therebetween, the pair of first and second plates and further plate pairs being aligned in a plate pair stack, the plates of the plate pairs having cooperating openings formed therein for circuiting fluid through the fluid channels.

13. The heat exchanger of claim 8 wherein the first and second plates and the tubular fitting are formed from metal and brazed together.

14. The heat exchanger of claim 8 wherein the first plate flange portion extends substantially perpendicular from a remainder of the first plate and the second plate flange portion extends substantially perpendicular from a remainder of the second plate.

15. A method for forming a heat exchanger, comprising:

providing a pair of substantially planar plates;

forming in each of the plates an outward depression extending to a peripheral edge thereof from a location spaced inward from the peripheral edge thereof;

forming a semi-annular flange portion on each of the plates about a periphery of the outward depression at the peripheral edge of the plate;

arranging the plates together to define a fluid channel therebetween with the outward depressions defining a flow opening in communication with the fluid channel and with the semi-annular flange portions collectively forming an outer flange substantially about a periphery of the flow opening;

providing a tubular fitting with a first end and an outer surface having an annular flange thereon spaced apart from the first end, and inserting the first end within the flow opening until the annular flange abuts against the outer flange; and

securing the plates and the tubular fitting together.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the step of forming the semi-annular flange on each of the plates includes bending a portion of the planar plate outward to form the semi-annular flange with a substantially planar surface for contacting the annular flange.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein the step of securing includes brazing the plates and tubular fitting together.