Folding head restraint mechanism
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A vehicle seat assembly disposable in a vehicle, the seat assembly comprising:
- a seat bottom;
a seat back attached to the seat bottom;
a head restraint attached to the seat back including a head restraint body having a front side and a back side, a first pivot shaft, and a second pivot shaft, such that the head restraint body is moveable from a raised position to a lowered position with concurrent movement of the first shaft about the second shaft;
a first locking face in communication with the seat back; and
an actuator associated with the head restraint for enabling movement of the head restraint body from the raised position to the lowered position, the actuator including a lock lever in communication with the first shaft, the locking lever having a second locking face and a pivot region such that the first locking face contacts the second locking face when the head restraint is in the raised position thereby locking the head restraint in the raised position, wherein the pivot region and the second locking face are oriented to define a lock angle sufficient to resist movement from the raised position to the lowered position during impact upon the head restraint body from the back side with a ball having a mass of about 6.8 kg and a diameter of about 165 mm moving at a speed of about 15 miles per hour.
9 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A vehicle seat assembly includes a seat bottom attached to a seat back with a moveable head restraint attached to the seat back. Characteristically, the head restraint is movable from a raised to a lowered position and vice versa. The head restraint of this embodiment when in the raised position is able to withstand impacts that meet or exceed the specifications of FMVSS201.
-
Citations
20 Claims
-
1. A vehicle seat assembly disposable in a vehicle, the seat assembly comprising:
-
a seat bottom;
a seat back attached to the seat bottom;
a head restraint attached to the seat back including a head restraint body having a front side and a back side, a first pivot shaft, and a second pivot shaft, such that the head restraint body is moveable from a raised position to a lowered position with concurrent movement of the first shaft about the second shaft;
a first locking face in communication with the seat back; and
an actuator associated with the head restraint for enabling movement of the head restraint body from the raised position to the lowered position, the actuator including a lock lever in communication with the first shaft, the locking lever having a second locking face and a pivot region such that the first locking face contacts the second locking face when the head restraint is in the raised position thereby locking the head restraint in the raised position, wherein the pivot region and the second locking face are oriented to define a lock angle sufficient to resist movement from the raised position to the lowered position during impact upon the head restraint body from the back side with a ball having a mass of about 6.8 kg and a diameter of about 165 mm moving at a speed of about 15 miles per hour. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19)
-
-
15. A vehicle seat assembly disposable in a vehicle rearward of a front seat, the seat assembly comprising:
-
a seat bottom;
a seat back attached to the seat bottom;
a head restraint attached to the seat back including a head restraint body having a front side and a back side, a first pivot shaft, and a second pivot shaft, such that the head restraint body is moveable from a raised position to a lowered position with concurrent movement of the first shaft about the second shaft;
a first locking face in communication with the seat back; and
an actuator associated with the head restraint for enabling movement of the head restraint body from the raised position to the lowered position, the actuator including a lock lever in communication with the first shaft, the locking lever having a second locking face and a pivot region such that the first locking face contacts the second locking face when the head restraint is in the raised position thereby locking the head restraint in the raised position, wherein the pivot region and the second locking face are oriented to define a lock angle from 2 to about 7 degrees and a lock point distance is from 6 mm to about 14 mm. - View Dependent Claims (16)
-
-
20. A vehicle seat assembly disposable in a vehicle rearward of a front seat, the seat assembly comprising:
-
a seat bottom;
a seat back attached to the seat bottom;
a head restraint attached to the seat back including a head restraint body having a front side and a back side, a first pivot shaft, and a second pivot shaft, such that the head restraint body is moveable from a raised position to a lowered position with concurrent movement of the first shaft about the second shaft, the second pivot shaft contacting a pair of powder metal bearings, the powder metal bearings allowing movement about the second pivot shaft when the head restraint body moves from the raised position to the lowered position;
a first locking face in communication with the seat back; and
an actuator associated with the head restraint for enabling movement of the head restraint body from the raised position to the lowered position, the actuator including a lock lever in communication with the first shaft, the locking lever having a second locking face and a pivot region such that the first locking face contacts the second locking face when the head restraint is moved from the lowered to the raised position thereby locking the head restraint in the raised position, wherein the pivot region and the second locking face are oriented to define a lock angle from 2 to about 7 degrees and a lock point distance is from 6 mm to about 14 mm.
-
Specification