METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS ASSOCIATED WITH ADMINISTRATION OF AN EXTRACT OF GANODERMA LUCIDUM
First Claim
1. A method for increasing the secretion of IL-1 by a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophage, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said macrophage prior to and/or during LPS stimulation.
2 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
The present disclosure provides methods for increasing the lipopolysaccharide-induced secretion of IL-1 by macrophages, for increasing serum levels of IL-1 in a mammal, for increasing the serum level of IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) in a mammal, for increasing the secretion of IL-1 by a monocyte, for increasing the secretion of IL-1Ra by a monocyte, for increasing the secretion of IL-1Ra by a macrophage, for increasing expression of TLR4 on the surface of a macrophage, for increasing expression of CD14 on the surface of macrophage, for increasing the uptake and clearance of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) by a LPS-stimulated macrophage, and for increasing lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated activation of at least one of ERK, JNK, and p38 in a macrophage. The methods of the disclosure involve the administration to mammals and immune cells of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum.
-
Citations
10 Claims
-
1. A method for increasing the secretion of IL-1 by a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophage, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said macrophage prior to and/or during LPS stimulation.
-
2. A method for increasing the serum level of IL-1 that is produced in response to introduction of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) into a mammal, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said mammal prior to and/or during contact of said mammal with said LPS.
-
3. A method for increasing the serum level of IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) in a mammal, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said mammal.
-
4. A method for increasing the secretion of IL-1 by a monocyte, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said monocyte.
-
5. A method for increasing the secretion of IL-1Ra by a monocyte is disclosed, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said monocyte.
-
6. A method for increasing the secretion of IL-1Ra by a macrophage, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said macrophage.
-
7. A method for increasing expression of TLR4 on the surface of a macrophage, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said macrophage.
-
8. A method for increasing expression of CD14 on the surface of macrophage the method comprising administering an effective amount of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said macrophage.
-
9. A method for increasing the uptake and clearance of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) by a LPS-stimulated macrophage, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said macrophage prior to and/or during LPS stimulation.
-
10. A method for increasing lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated activation of at least one of ERK, JNK, and p38 in a macrophage, the method comprising administering a fucose-containing glycoprotein fraction from Ganoderma lucidum to said macrophage prior to and/or during LPS stimulation.
Specification