LIQUID EVAPORATOR
First Claim
1. A liquid evaporator comprising:
- a liquid reservoir with a liquid to be evaporated;
an evaporator tube;
a heater for heating the evaporator tube, the evaporator tube having adjacent areas consisting of materials of different porosities, including one or more areas with one or more porous sintered glass or porous sintered ceramic elements, which said areas are in connection with the liquid in the liquid reservoir and are present on one front side of the liquid evaporator wherein the other front side is used to dispense the evaporated liquid, and an area of the evaporator tube outside the liquid reservoir, which said area is heated by means of the heater provided with a porous sintered metal or said porous sintered ceramic, which is not directly in connection with the liquid with at least two different cross section distributions of the materials having different porosities present in the longitudinal direction of the liquid evaporator, and the areas in the liquid evaporator are adjacently in connection by means of three-dimensionally shaped contact areas.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A liquid evaporator includes a liquid reservoir (3) with a liquid to be evaporated, a heater (9) and an evaporator tube (12). The evaporator tube (12) has a first porous element (1) having a first porosity and with an area in contact with the liquid in the liquid reservoir (3) and a second porous element (2) with a second porosity and with an area present on an evaporator side (50) used to dispense the evaporated liquid, and an area outside the liquid reservoir heated by the heater (9) which is not directly in connection with the liquid. The first porous element and the second porous element are in contact in contact areas with the first porous element forming a wick delivering liquid from the reservoir to the contact area.
60 Citations
25 Claims
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1. A liquid evaporator comprising:
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a liquid reservoir with a liquid to be evaporated;
an evaporator tube;
a heater for heating the evaporator tube, the evaporator tube having adjacent areas consisting of materials of different porosities, including one or more areas with one or more porous sintered glass or porous sintered ceramic elements, which said areas are in connection with the liquid in the liquid reservoir and are present on one front side of the liquid evaporator wherein the other front side is used to dispense the evaporated liquid, and an area of the evaporator tube outside the liquid reservoir, which said area is heated by means of the heater provided with a porous sintered metal or said porous sintered ceramic, which is not directly in connection with the liquid with at least two different cross section distributions of the materials having different porosities present in the longitudinal direction of the liquid evaporator, and the areas in the liquid evaporator are adjacently in connection by means of three-dimensionally shaped contact areas. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A liquid evaporator comprising:
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a liquid reservoir with a liquid to be evaporated;
a heater;
an evaporator tube which is heated by said heater, said evaporator tube having adjacent areas comprising materials having different porosities, wherein one or more of said areas including one or more porous sintered glass or porous sintered ceramic elements with areas in connection with the liquid in the liquid reservoir being present on one front side of the liquid evaporator and the other front side being used to dispense the evaporated liquid, and including an area of the evaporator tube outside the liquid reservoir heated by means of the heater and equipped with a porous sintered metal or said porous sintered ceramic which is not directly in connection with the liquids wherein at least two different cross section distributions of the materials having different porosities are present in the longitudinal direction of the liquid evaporator, and the area or areas of the liquid evaporator that are in connection with the liquid are equipped with a gas-tight jacket or are inserted into the evaporator tube such that the liquid cannot escape from the evaporator tube to the outside against the direction of dispensing when a respiration pressure is present on the front side for dispensing the evaporated liquid. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 25)
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23. A liquid evaporator comprising:
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a liquid reservoir with a liquid to be evaporated;
a heater;
an evaporator tube with first porous element having a first porosity and with an area in contact with the liquid in the liquid reservoir and a second porous element having a second porosity and with an area present on an evaporator side used to dispense the evaporated liquid, said evaporator tube having an area heated by the heater which is not directly in connection with the liquid, said first porous element and said second porous element being in contact with each other in a contact area with said first porous element forming a wick delivering liquid from the reservoir to said contact area. - View Dependent Claims (24)
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Specification