Multi-function enhacement film
First Claim
1. A light management unit for attachment to a display module, including:
- a) a directionally recycling layer including a structured side and a planar side where the structured side includes prism structures;
b) a reflective polarizer adapted to transmit light having a first polarization orientation and to reflect light having a different polarization orientation, wherein the reflective polarizer is positioned on the planar side of the directionally recycling layer;
c) a diffusion structure incorporated into the directionally recycling layer or the interfaces between the directional recycling layer and the reflective polarizer, where the diffusion structure diffuses light that passes through the diffusion structure, (i) wherein the diffusion caused by the diffusion structure is sufficient to prevent the appearance of colored bands when a viewer positioned along a line of sight perpendicular to the prism structures views the light management unit at an oblique angle from a vertical axis.
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Abstract
A light management unit is described for attachment to a display module, especially suited for an LCD TV or LCD monitor. The light management unit includes a directionally recycling layer including a structured side and a planar side where the structured side includes prism structures. The light management unit also includes a reflective polarizer positioned on the planar side of the directionally recycling layer. The light management unit also includes a diffusion structure incorporated into either the directionally recycling layer or between the directional recycling layer and the reflective polarizer. The diffusion structure causes a level of diffusion that is sufficient to prevent the appearance of colored bands when a viewer positioned along a line of sight that is perpendicular to the direction of the prism structures views the light management unit, illuminated from below, at an oblique angle from a vertical axis.
110 Citations
22 Claims
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1. A light management unit for attachment to a display module, including:
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a) a directionally recycling layer including a structured side and a planar side where the structured side includes prism structures;
b) a reflective polarizer adapted to transmit light having a first polarization orientation and to reflect light having a different polarization orientation, wherein the reflective polarizer is positioned on the planar side of the directionally recycling layer;
c) a diffusion structure incorporated into the directionally recycling layer or the interfaces between the directional recycling layer and the reflective polarizer, where the diffusion structure diffuses light that passes through the diffusion structure, (i) wherein the diffusion caused by the diffusion structure is sufficient to prevent the appearance of colored bands when a viewer positioned along a line of sight perpendicular to the prism structures views the light management unit at an oblique angle from a vertical axis. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A display system, comprising:
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a) a backlight;
b) a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel comprising upper and lower plates and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the upper and lower plates; and
c) a light management unit disposed between the backlight and the LCD panel, wherein the light management unit includes;
(i) a directionally recycling layer including a structured side and a planar side where the structured side includes prism structures;
(ii) a reflective polarizer adapted to transmit light having a first polarization orientation and to reflect light having a different polarization orientation, wherein the reflective polarizer is positioned on the planar side of the directionally recycling layer;
(iii) a diffusion structure incorporated into the directionally recycling layer or the interfaces between the directional recycling layer and the reflective polarizer, wherein the diffusion caused by the diffusion structure is sufficient to prevent the appearance of colored bands when a viewer positioned to be parallel to the direction of the prism structures views light management unit at an oblique angle from a vertical axis. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22)
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Specification