Methods and apparatus for data structure driven authorization and/or routing of outdial communication services

• US 20070116228A1
• Filed: 10/19/2005
• Published: 05/24/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 10/19/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: SBC Knowledge Ventures LP (AT&T, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: SBC Knowledge Ventures LP (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Schneider, Marco, Cunetto, Philip, Lemay, John
• Granted Patent: US 7,839,988 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 379/211.10
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/06 Recording class or number of calling , i.e. A-party or called party , i.e. B-party
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/38 Graded-service arrangements, i.e. some subscribers prevented from establishing certain connections queuing arrangements H04Q3/64

Abstract

Methods and apparatus for data structure driven authorization and routing of outdial communication services are disclosed. A disclosed method comprises obtaining a call criterion from a request to authorize an outdial communication service call, and retrieving an authorization result based on the call criterion by accessing a data structure that correlates a plurality of authorization results with a plurality of call criteria, wherein each of the plurality of authorization results is selectively modifiable.

Claims

1. A method of determining whether an outdial call is authorized, comprising:

obtaining a call criterion from a request to authorize an outdial communication service call; and

retrieving an authorization result based on the call criterion by accessing a data structure that correlates a plurality of authorization results with a plurality of call criteria, wherein each of the plurality of authorization results is selectively modifiable.

2. A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising retrieving a routing rule based on the call criterion, wherein the routing rule indicates information necessary for establishing the outdial communication service call.

3. A method as defined in claim 2, wherein the routing rule indicates a local access transport area from which the outdial communication service call may be routed.

4. A method as defined in claim 2, further comprising selecting a communications path located in the local access transport area based upon at least one of a communications path type, a subscriber group identifier, a distance criteria, an outdial call type criteria, a subscriber type criteria, a communication path load, a communication path utilization, a outdial communication service type, or a feature.

5. A method as defined in claim 2, wherein the routing rule indicates an ordered list of local access transport areas from which the outdial call may be routed.

6. A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising providing an authorization status associated with the outdial communication service call to a requesting server.

7. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein retrieving the authorization result based on the call criterion comprises:

determining a first index based upon a portion of the call criterion;

determining a second index based upon a second portion of the call criterion; and

retrieving the authorization result based on the first and the second indices.

8. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein retrieving the authorization result based on the first and the second indices comprises accessing an authorization and routing rules table.

9. A method as defined in claim 8, wherein the authorization and routing rules table comprises an authorization results section and a routing rules section.

10. A method as defined in claim 9, wherein the authorization results section contains a plurality of columns, wherein each of the columns is associated with a feature type.

11. A method as defined in claim 9, wherein the routing rules results section contains a plurality of columns, wherein each of the columns is associated with a feature type.

12. A method as defined in claim 9, wherein the authorization results section contains a regulatory rules column, a business rules column and an exception column.

13. A method as defined in claim 9, wherein the routing rules results section contains a plurality of columns, wherein each of the columns is associated with a feature type.

14. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein retrieving the authorization result based on the call criterion by accessing the data structure comprises:

retrieving at least one of an authorization rule or an exception based on the call criteria; and

determining the authorization result from the at least one of authorization rule or the exception.

15. A method as defined in claim 14, wherein the authorization rule is at least one of a regulatory authorization rule or a business authorization rule.

16. A method as defined in claim 15, wherein the business authorization rule conforms to at least one of a regulatory rule, a regulatory law or a regulatory constraint.

17. A method as defined in claim 14, wherein the exception indicates that a communication service type that is indicated allowable by the authorization rule is unallowable unless at least one condition is met.

18. A method as defined in claim 14, further comprising obtaining a routing rule associated with the call criterion, wherein the routing rule indicates at least one local access transport area from which the outdial call may be routed.

19. A method as defined in claim 14, further comprising obtaining a routing rule associated with the call criterion, wherein the routing rule indicates an ordered list of local access transport areas from which the outdial call may be routed.

20. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the call criterion comprises at least one of an outdial call type criterion, a distance type criterion, a subscriber type criterion, a feature type criterion, or a circuit type criterion.

21. A method as defined in claim 20, wherein at least one of the distance type criterion, the subscriber type criterion or the circuit type criterion are based on an access number associated with the outdial call.

22. A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising requesting a calling card access number if the authorization result requires a calling card access number.

23. An outdial authorizer, comprising:

an authorization request interface to receive a request to authorize an outdial communication service call;

a criterion parser to obtain a call criterion from the request; and

an analyzer to determine if the outdial communication service is authorized based on the call criterion.

24. An outdial authorizer as defined in claim 23, further comprising:

an authorization interface to retrieve at least one of an authorization rule or an exception associated with the outdial communication service call based on the call criterion, wherein the analyzer uses the at least one the authorization rule or the exception to determine if the outdial communication service is authorized.

25. An outdial authorizer as defined in claim 24, wherein the authorization rule includes at least one of a regulatory authorization rule or a business authorization rule.

26. An outdial authorizer as defined in claim 24, wherein the authorization interface retrieves an exception associated with the outdial communication service call based on the call criterion, wherein the exception indicates that a communication service type that is indicated allowable by the authorization rule is unallowable unless at least one condition is met.

27. An outdial authorizer as defined in claim 24, further comprising a memory having at least one data structure stored thereon to store the authorization rule and the exception, wherein the data structure correlates a plurality of authorization rules and a plurality of exception with one or more call criteria.

28. An outdial authorizer as defined in claim 27, wherein each of the plurality of authorization rules and each of the plurality of exceptions may be modified in the data structure without modifying the other ones of the plurality of authorization rules and the other ones of the plurality of exceptions.

29. An outdial authorizer as defined in claim 23, further comprising an authorization interface to retrieve a routing rule associated with the outdial communication service call based on the call criterion, wherein the routing rule indicates routing information to establish the outdial communication service call.

30. An outdial authorizer as defined in claim 23, wherein the analyzer determines whether a calling card access number is required to authorize the outdial communication service call based on the authorization rule.

31. An outdial authorizer as defined in claim 23, further comprising a memory having at least one data structure stored thereon to store the authorization result, wherein the data structure correlates a plurality of authorization results with one or more call criteria.

32. An outdial authorizer as defined in claim 31, wherein each of the plurality of authorization results may be modified in the data structure without modifying the other ones of the plurality of authorization results.

33. A communication network, comprising:

an application server to initiate an outdial communication service call by communicating an authorization request associated with the outdial communication service call; and

a policy server including an outdial authorizer to receive the authorization request and to determine an authorization for the outdial communication service based on a call criterion contained in the request.

34. A communication network as defined in claim 33, wherein the outdial authorizer determines whether a calling card access number is required to authorize the outdial communication service call.

35. A communication network as defined in claim 33, wherein the policy server communicates whether or not the outdial communication service is authorized to the application server.

36. A communication network as defined in claim 33, wherein the policy server communicates a route if the outdial communication service is authorized.

37-50. -50. (canceled)