Adaptive channel equalizer and method for equalizing channels therewith
First Claim
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1. A method for equalizing channels, comprising the steps of:
- generating channel impulse responses in the frequency domain for a plurality of subcarriers of received OFDM symbols;
filtering the channel impulse responses for the plurality of subcarriers by using at least two filters; and
estimating the channel impulse responses for the plurality of subcarriers from outputs of the two filters.
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Abstract
A channel equalizer obtains channel impulse responses (CIRs) for all subcarriers by way of filtering channel impulse responses of specific subcarriers using at least two filters. One of the two filters may be a low pass filter. At least one other of the at least two filters is implemented as a band pass filter having a variable filtering bandwidth, being available to establish various filtering bandwidths in response to various multi-path channel environments. By improving the performance of channel estimation, equalization may be improved.
19 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A method for equalizing channels, comprising the steps of:
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generating channel impulse responses in the frequency domain for a plurality of subcarriers of received OFDM symbols;
filtering the channel impulse responses for the plurality of subcarriers by using at least two filters; and
estimating the channel impulse responses for the plurality of subcarriers from outputs of the two filters. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A method of equalizing channels, comprising the steps of:
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estimating preliminary channel impulse responses for each of a plurality of subcarriers of an OFDM symbol by using at least two filters;
selecting a subcarrier corresponding with the largest response among the preliminary channel impulse responses;
establishing as the filtering bandwidth of one of the two filters, the bandwidth that corresponds to the selected subcarrier; and
estimating channel impulse responses for each of the plurality of subcarriers by using the two filters. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10)
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11. A method for equalizing channels, comprising the steps of:
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receiving OFDM symbols;
generating channel impulse responses in the frequency domain for specific subcarriers of the OFDM symbols;
estimating preliminary channel impulse responses for all subcarriers of the OFDM symbols by using a low pass filter and at least a band pass filter;
selecting a subcarrier in correspondence with the largest one among the preliminary channel impulse responses for all the subcarriers;
establishing as a filtering bandwidth of the band pass filter the bandwidth that corresponds to the selected subcarrier; and
estimating channel impulse responses for the plurality of subcarriers by using the low and band pass filters. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A channel equalizer comprising:
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a time-domain interpolator configured to receive OFDM symbols and to generate channel impulse responses in the frequency domain for a plurality of subcarriers of the received OFDM symbols;
a frequency-domain interpolator configured to receive samples of the channel impulse responses from the time-domain interpolator and to estimate channel impulse responses for the subcarriers by using at least two filters; and
a compensator configured to perform a compensation operation for the OFDM symbols through the channel estimation by using the frequency-domain interpolator. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18)
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19. A channel equalizer for an OFDM receiver, comprising:
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a time-domain interpolator;
a frequency-domain interpolator including at least two filters; and
a compensator. - View Dependent Claims (20)
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Specification