Automatic door control system and method

• US 20070132553A1
• Filed: 11/20/2006
• Published: 06/14/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 11/25/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: DENSO Corporation
• Original Assignee: DENSO Corporation
• Inventors: Nakashima, Kazuhiro
• Granted Patent: US 8,237,544 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/5.720
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 25/24 using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 17/10 Illuminating devices on or for locks or keys; Transparent or translucent lock parts; Indicator lights
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 77/48 by electrical means
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 81/78 as part of a hands-free locking or unlocking operation
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 2009/00793 by Hertzian waves
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00309 operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks

Abstract

A main control ECU of a vehicle unit performs mutual communication with a portable device by external transmitters when respective vehicle doors provided with the automatic open/close function are open. The main control ECU further performs, after ID code matching is confirmed, the mutual communication with the portable device by the external transmitters again after a predetermined time. The main control unit still further performs, when the second matching is not confirmed, mutual communication with the portable device by an internal transmitter. The main control unit automatically closes the vehicle doors when the third matching is not confirmed.

Claims

1. A door control system in which, by performing mutual communication that a portable device returns a response signal including an ID code in response to a request signal transmitted from a vehicle unit, the vehicle unit receives the response signal from the portable device, and matches the ID code included in the response signal with a predetermined ID code specific to a vehicle, and controls the state of a vehicle door,

wherein the vehicle unit comprises:

an internal communication unit that communicates with the portable device in a vehicle compartment as a communication area;

an automatic open/close device that automatically closes the vehicle door;

a detecting unit that detects a distance between the portable device and the vehicle; and

a main control unit that, with the vehicle door opened, after determining that the portable device has reached out of a predetermined range of a periphery of the vehicle from a detection result by the detecting unit, automatically closes the vehicle door by the automatic open/close device when ID code matching is not confirmed as a result of mutual communication with the portable device by the internal communication unit.

2. The door control system according to claim 1, wherein:

the detecting unit includes an external communication unit that defines the predetermined range outside the vehicle as the communication area of the portable device; and

the main control unit determines that the portable device has moved out of the predetermined range of the vehicle, when the code matching is changed from being confirmed to not being confirmed after a predetermined time as a result of mutual communication with the portable device by the external communication unit, with the vehicle door opened.

3. The door control system according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle unit further comprises:

a door state detecting unit that detects open/close states of the vehicle door; and

a lock control unit that controls locking/unlocking of the vehicle door, the lock control unit automatically locking the vehicle door when the vehicle door is closed by the automatic open/close device, and the door state detecting unit detects that all the vehicle door is closed.

4. The door control system according to claim 3, wherein:

the main control unit performs mutual communication with the portable device and matching by the internal communication unit when the door state detecting unit detects that all the vehicle door is closed; and

the lock control unit locks the vehicle door when all the vehicle door is closed, and the matching is not confirmed as a result of mutual communication with the portable device by the internal communication unit.

5. The door control system according to claim 2, wherein:

the main control unit performs mutual communication with the portable device again by the external communication unit in a communication area narrower than a normal communication, when the code matching is confirmed as a result of mutual communication with the portable device by the external communication unit in the normal communication area when the vehicle door is open.

6. The door control system according to claim 2, wherein:

the main control unit outputs a low sensitivity signal indicating a drop in a reception sensitivity level to the portable device, when the code matching is confirmed as a result of mutual communication with the portable device by the external communication unit with the vehicle door being open; and

the portable device sets a low reception sensitivity level when receiving the low sensitivity signal.

7. The door control system according to claim 2, wherein the vehicle unit further comprises:

an indicator unit that, when the code matching is confirmed as a result of mutual communication with the portable device by the external communication unit with the vehicle door being open, indicates that the vehicle door will be automatically closed before starting mutual communication with the portable device again by the external communication unit after a predetermined time.

8. The door control system according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle unit further comprises:

an indicator unit that indicates that the vehicle door will be automatically closed by the automatic open/close device.

9. The door control system according to claim 1, wherein:

the vehicle unit transmits a door closure command signal to the portable device when automatically closing the vehicle door by the automatic open/close device; and

the portable device indicates that the vehicle door will be automatically closed when receiving the door close report command signal.

10. The door control system according to claim 1, wherein:

the vehicle unit includes an indicator unit that, when the code matching is confirmed as a result of mutual communication with the portable device by the internal communication unit, indicates that the portable device is confined within the vehicle compartment.

11. The door control system according to claim 1, wherein:

the vehicle unit is provided in the vehicle and includes a switch that outputs an operation signal to indicate a door operation; and

the main control unit performs detection by the detecting unit when the operation signal is outputted with the vehicle door opened.

12. The door control system according to claim 11, wherein:

the main control unit performs detection by the detecting unit when the operation signal is successively outputted for a predetermined time.

13. The door control system according to claim 11, wherein:

the main control unit performs detection by the detecting unit when the operation signal is successively outputted a predetermined number of times.

14. The door control system according to claim 1, wherein:

the detecting unit includes a sonar that detects the distance between the portable device and the vehicle.

15. The door control system according to claim 1, wherein:

the vehicle door include slide doors.

16. The door control system according to claim 1, wherein:

the vehicle door include rear doors.

17. The door control system according to claim 1, wherein:

the vehicle door include swing doors.

18. A door control method for a door of a compartment by communication with a portable device used to open/close the door, the method comprising:

detecting whether a compartment door is open;

performing, when the compartment door is detected as being open, a first ID code matching between an ID code received from the portable device during the communication with the portable device and a predetermined ID, the ID code of the portable device being received from the portable device in response to a request signal transmitted toward an outside of the compartment;

performing, after a confirmation of the first ID code matching indicating that the portable device is present near the door, a second ID code matching between the ID codes;

performing, a third ID code matching between the ID codes, the ID code of the portable device being received from the portable device in response to a request signal transmitted toward an inside of the compartment; and

closing automatically the door in response to a non-confirmation of both the second ID code matching and the third ID code matching indicating that the portable device is absent from the door and absent in the compartment, respectively.

19. The door control method according to claim 18, further comprising:

performing, after automatic closing of the door, a fourth ID code matching between the ID codes, the ID code of the portable device being received from the portable device in response to a request signal transmitted toward the inside of the compartment; and

locking automatically the door in response to a non-confirmation of the fourth ID code matching indicating that the portable device is absent in the compartment.

20. The door control method according to claim 18, further comprising:

transmitting, in the performing of the second ID code matching, an activation request signal toward the outside of the compartment requesting a low level sensitivity; and

setting a reception sensitivity of the portable device to a low level in response to the activation request signal so that the portable device receives a response transmission request signal with a low sensitivity.