Apparatus and method for movement-based dynamic filtering of search results in a graphical user interface

• US 20070132727A1
• Filed: 12/08/2005
• Published: 06/14/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 12/08/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Hintermeister, Gregory, Garbow, Zachary, Pederson, Candace
• Granted Patent: US 8,099,683 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/157
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/2428 Query predicate definition using graphical user interfaces, including menus and forms G06F16/2423 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/24578 using ranking
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/248 Presentation of query results

Abstract

A movement-based filtering mechanism in a graphical user interface allows a user to filter search results by simply moving a pointer, such as a mouse. One or more attributes are displayed to the user in a graphical format. By selecting the pointer (such as clicking on a mouse button), the user may dynamically filter the search results according to the attribute(s) under the pointer. Weighting of multiple attributes may be performed according to the time the pointer spends in each attribute area in the display, or according to a path length of the pointer in each attribute area in the display. In addition, the speed of the dynamic filtering may be directly controlled according to the speed of the movement of the pointer. A timeline may also be displayed that allows the user to go back to any suitable point in time in the filtering process.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor;

a memory coupled to the at least one processor;

search results residing in the memory; and

a movement-based filtering mechanism residing in the memory and executed by the at least one processor, the movement-based filtering mechanism displaying a graphical representation of a plurality of attributes of the search results and dynamically filtering the search results according to movement of a pointer by a user of the apparatus on the graphical representation to generate therefrom filtered search results.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein at least one attribute used for the filtering by the movement-based filtering mechanism depends upon movement of the pointer by the user over a portion of the graphical representation corresponding to the at least one attribute.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the movement-based filtering mechanism displays a timeline with at least one marker that allows the user to backup in time to an earlier stage of the filtering.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the movement-based filtering mechanism performs the dynamic filtering according to a weighting of the plurality of attributes that is based on time the pointer spends in a plurality of regions in the graphical representation that correspond to the plurality of attributes.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the movement-based filtering mechanism resizes a size of at least one displayed region in the graphical representation of the plurality of attributes according to the weighting of the plurality of attributes.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein a speed of the dynamic filtering by the movement-based filtering mechanism depends upon a speed of the movement of the pointer by the user.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the dynamic filtering is enabled when the pointer is selected.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the dynamic filtering is paused when the pointer is deselected.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the movement-based filtering mechanism displays a counter of the number of the search results that decreases as the dynamic filtering occurs.

10. A computer-implemented method for dynamically filtering search results, the method comprising the steps of:

determining a plurality of attributes in the search results;

displaying a graphical representation of at least one of the plurality of attributes; and

dynamically filtering the search results according to movement of the pointer on the graphical representation by a user to generate therefrom filtered search results.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein at least one attribute used for the filtering by the movement-based filtering mechanism depends upon movement of the pointer by the user over a portion of the graphical representation corresponding to the at least one attribute.

12. The method of claim 10 further comprising the step of displaying a timeline with at least one marker that allows the user to backup in time to an earlier stage of the filtering.

13. The method of claim 10 wherein the dynamic filtering is performed according to a weighting of the plurality of attributes that is based on time the pointer spends in a plurality of regions in the graphical representation that correspond to the plurality of attributes.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising the step of resizing a size of at least one displayed region in the graphical representation of the plurality of attributes according to the weighting of the plurality of attributes.

15. The method of claim 10 wherein a speed of the dynamic filtering depends upon a speed of the movement of the pointer by the user.

16. The method of claim 10 wherein the dynamic filtering is enabled when the pointer is selected.

17. The method of claim 10 wherein the dynamic filtering is paused when the pointer is deselected.

18. The method of claim 10 further comprising the step of displaying a counter of the number of the search results that decreases as the dynamic filtering occurs.

19. A computer-readable program product comprising:

a movement-based filtering mechanism that displays a graphical representation of a plurality of attributes of the search results and dynamically filters the search results according to movement of a pointer by a user on the graphical representation to generate therefrom filtered search results; and

computer-readable signal bearing media bearing the movement-based filtering mechanism.

20. The program product of claim 19 wherein the computer-readable signal bearing media comprises recordable media.

21. The program product of claim 19 wherein the computer-readable signal bearing media comprises transmission media.

22. The program product of claim 19 wherein at least one attribute used for the filtering by the movement-based filtering mechanism depends upon movement of the pointer by the user over a portion of the graphical representation corresponding to the at least one attribute.

23. The program product of claim 19 wherein the movement-based filtering mechanism displays a timeline with at least one marker that allows the user to backup in time to an earlier stage of the filtering.

24. The program product of claim 19 wherein the movement-based filtering mechanism performs the dynamic filtering according to a weighting of the plurality of attributes that is based on time the pointer spends in a plurality of regions in the graphical representation that correspond to the plurality of attributes.

25. The program product of claim 24 wherein the movement-based filtering mechanism resizes a size of at least one displayed region in the graphical representation of the plurality of attributes according to the weighting of the plurality of attributes.

26. The program product of claim 19 wherein a speed of the dynamic filtering by the movement-based filtering mechanism depends upon a speed of the movement of the pointer by the user.

27. The program product of claim 19 wherein the dynamic filtering is enabled when the pointer is selected.

28. The program product of claim 19 wherein the dynamic filtering is paused when the pointer is deselected.

29. The program product of claim 19 wherein the movement-based filtering mechanism displays a counter of the number of the search results that decreases as the dynamic filtering occurs.